turn 0612.4s turn · 59.9s LLM · 552.5s tools · tokens in=1,272 · out=2,715 · total=4,318 · FINAL
reasoning
The task is to replace the forward computation of a PyTorch model with a custom CUDA kernel. The model is a depthwise-separable 1D convolution: depthwise Conv1d followed by pointwise Conv1d.
assistant```python
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline
cuda_source = r'''
#include <torch/extension.h>
#include <cuda.h>
#include <cuda_runtime.h>
__global__ void depthwise_conv1d_kernel(
const float* __restrict__ input,
const float* __restrict__ weight,
const float* __restrict__ bias,
float* __restrict__ output,
int N, int C, int L_in, int L_out,
int K, int stride, int padding, bool has_bias) {
int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
int total = N * C * L_out;
if (idx >= total) return;
int l_out = idx % L_out;
int c = (idx / L_out) % C;
int n = idx / (L_out * C);
float sum = 0.0f;
for (int k = 0; k < K; ++k) {
int l_in = l_out * stride + k - padding;
if (l_in >= 0 && l_in < L_in) {
sum += input[n * C * L_in + c * L_in + l_in] * weight[c * K + k];
}
}
if (has_bias) sum += bias[c];
output[n * C * L_out + c * L_out + l_out] = sum;
}
__global__ void pointwise_conv1d_kernel(
const float* __restrict__ input,
const float* __restrict__ weight,
const float* __restrict__ bias,
float* __restrict__ output,
int N, int C_in, int C_out, int L,
bool has_bias) {
int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
int total = N * C_out * L;
if (idx >= total) return;
int l = idx % L;
int c_out = (idx / L) % C_out;
int n = idx / (L * C_out);
float sum = 0.0f;
for (int c_in = 0; c_in < C_in; ++c_in) {
sum += input[n * C_in * L + c_in * L + l] * weight[c_out * C_in + c_in];
}
if (has_bias) sum += bias[c_out];
output[n * C_out * L + c_out * L + l] = sum;
}
torch::Tensor depthwise_separable_conv_cuda(
torch::Tensor x,
torch::Tensor dw_weight,
torch::Tensor pw_weight,
torch::Tensor dw_bias,
torch::Tensor pw_bias,
int stride, int padding) {
int N = x.size(0);
int C_in = x.size(1);
int L_in = x.size(2);
int K = dw_weight.size(2);
bool dw_has_bias = dw_bias.defined() && dw_bias.numel() > 0;
bool pw_has_bias = pw_bias.defined() && pw_bias.numel() > 0;
int L_out = (L_in + 2 * padding - K) / stride + 1;
auto dw_out = torch::empty({N, C_in, L_out}, x.options());
int total_dw = N * C_in * L_out;
int threads = 256;
int blocks = (total_dw + threads - 1) / threads;
depthwise_conv1d_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(
x.data_ptr<float>(),
dw_weight.data_ptr<float>(),
dw_has_bias ? dw_bias.data_ptr<float>() : nullptr,
dw_out.data_ptr<float>(),
N, C_in, L_in, L_out, K, stride, padding, dw_has_bias);
int C_out = pw_weight.size(0);
auto out = torch::empty({N, C_out, L_out}, x.options());
int total_pw = N * C_out * L_out;
blocks = (total_pw + threads - 1) / threads;
pointwise_conv1d_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(
dw_out.data_ptr<float>(),
pw_weight.data_ptr<float>(),
pw_has_bias ? pw_bias.data_ptr<float>() : nullptr,
out.data_ptr<float>(),
N, C_in, C_out, L_out, pw_has_bias);
return out;
}
'''
cpp_source = r'''
torch::Tensor depthwise_separable_conv_cuda(
torch::Tensor x,
torch::Tensor dw_weight,
torch::Tensor pw_weight,
torch::Tensor dw_bias,
torch::Tensor pw_bias,
int stride, int padding);
PYBIND11_MODULE(TORCH_EXTENSION_NAME, m) {
m.def("depthwise_separable_conv_cuda", &depthwise_separable_conv_cuda, "Depthwise separable conv CUDA");
}
'''
_ext = load_inline(
name="depthwise_separable_conv",
cpp_sources=cpp_source,
cuda_sources=cuda_source,
functions=["depthwise_separable_conv_cuda"],
verbose=False,
extra_cflags=["-O3"],
extra_cuda_cflags=["-O3"]
)
class ModelNew(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_channels: int, out_channels: int, kernel_size: int, stride: int = 1, padding: int = 0, bias: bool = False):
super(ModelNew, self).__init__()
self.depthwise = nn.Conv1d(in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding, groups=in_channels, bias=bias)
self.pointwise = nn.Conv1d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=1, bias=bias)
self.stride = stride
self.padding = padding
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
dw_w = self.depthwise.weight
pw_w = self.pointwise.weight
dw_b = self.depthwise.bias if self.depthwise.bias is not None else torch.empty(0, device=x.device)
pw_b = self.pointwise.bias if self.pointwise.bias is not None else torch.empty(0, device=x.device)
return _ext.depthwise_separable_conv_cuda(
x, dw_w, pw_w, dw_b, pw_b, self.stride, self.padding
)
```
submit_kernel with the above code.
call → submit_kernel
callsubmit_kernel
{
"kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void depthwise_conv1d_kernel(\n const float* __restrict__ input,\n const float* __restrict__ weight,\n const float* __restrict__ bias,\n float* __restrict__ output,\n int N, int C, int L_in, int L_out,\n int K, int stride, int padding, bool has_bias) {\n \n int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n int total = N * C * L_out;\n if (idx >= total) return;\n \n int l_out = idx % L_out;\n int c = (idx / L_out) % C;\n int n = idx / (L_out * C);\n \n float sum = 0.0f;\n for (int k = 0; k < K; ++k) {\n int l_in = l_out * stride + k - padding;\n if (l_in >= 0 && l_in < L_in) {\n sum += input[n * C * L_in + c * L_in + l_in] * weight[c * K + k];\n }\n }\n if (has_bias) sum += bias[c];\n output[n * C * L_out + c * L_out + l_out] = sum;\n}\n\n__global__ void pointwise_conv1d_kernel(\n const float* __restrict__ input,\n const float* __restrict__ weight,\n const float* __restrict__ bias,\n float* __restrict__ output,\n int N, int C_in, int C_out, int L,\n bool has_bias) {\n \n int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n int total = N * C_out * L;\n if (idx >= total) return;\n \n int l = idx % L;\n int c_out = (idx / L) % C_out;\n int n = idx / (L * C_out);\n \n float sum = 0.0f;\n for (int c_in = 0; c_in < C_in; ++c_in) {\n sum += input[n * C_in * L + c_in * L + l] * weight[c_out * C_in + c_in];\n }\n if (has_bias) sum += bias[c_out];\n output[n * C_out * L + c_out * L + l] = sum;\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor depthwise_separable_conv_cuda(\n torch::Tensor x,\n torch::Tensor dw_weight,\n torch::Tensor pw_weight,\n torch::Tensor dw_bias,\n torch::Tensor pw_bias,\n int stride, int padding) {\n \n int N = x.size(0);\n int C_in = x.size(1);\n int L_in = x.size(2);\n int K = dw_weight.size(2);\n bool dw_has_bias = dw_bias.defined() && dw_bias.numel() > 0;\n bool pw_has_bias = pw_bias.defined() && pw_bias.numel() > 0;\n \n int L_out = (L_in + 2 * padding - K) / stride + 1;\n \n auto dw_out = torch::empty({N, C_in, L_out}, x.options());\n \n int total_dw = N * C_in * L_out;\n int threads = 256;\n int blocks = (total_dw + threads - 1) / threads;\n \n depthwise_conv1d_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(\n x.data_ptr<float>(),\n dw_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n dw_has_bias ? dw_bias.data_ptr<float>() : nullptr,\n dw_out.data_ptr<float>(),\n N, C_in, L_in, L_out, K, stride, padding, dw_has_bias);\n \n int C_out = pw_weight.size(0);\n auto out = torch::empty({N, C_out, L_out}, x.options());\n \n int total_pw = N * C_out * L_out;\n blocks = (total_pw + threads - 1) / threads;\n \n pointwise_conv1d_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(\n dw_out.data_ptr<float>(),\n pw_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n pw_has_bias ? pw_bias.data_ptr<float>() : nullptr,\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n N, C_in, C_out, L_out, pw_has_bias);\n \n return out;\n}\n'''\n\ncpp_source = r'''\ntorch::Tensor depthwise_separable_conv_cuda(\n torch::Tensor x,\n torch::Tensor dw_weight,\n torch::Tensor pw_weight,\n torch::Tensor dw_bias,\n torch::Tensor pw_bias,\n int stride, int padding);\n\n'''\n\n_ext = load_inline(\n name=\"depthwise_separable_conv\",\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=[\"depthwise_separable_conv_cuda\"],\n verbose=False,\n extra_cflags=[\"-O3\"],\n extra_cuda_cflags=[\"-O3\"]\n)\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, in_channels: int, out_channels: int, kernel_size: int, stride: int = 1, padding: int = 0, bias: bool = False):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.depthwise = nn.Conv1d(in_channels, in_channels, kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding, groups=in_channels, bias=bias)\n self.pointwise = nn.Conv1d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=1, bias=bias)\n self.stride = stride\n self.padding = padding\n\n def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:\n dw_w = self.depthwise.weight\n pw_w = self.pointwise.weight\n dw_b = self.depthwise.bias if self.depthwise.bias is not None else torch.empty(0, device=x.device)\n pw_b = self.pointwise.bias if self.pointwise.bias is not None else torch.empty(0, device=x.device)\n return _ext.depthwise_separable_conv_cuda(\n x, dw_w, pw_w, dw_b, pw_b, self.stride, self.padding\n )\n"
}
result ← submit_kernel (fail)
failsubmit_kernel
submit_kernel FAILED: correctness check did not pass ((0 / 5) trials).
correctness_issue: Output mismatch
max_difference: ['0.000554', '0.000562', '0.000559', '0.000549', '0.000548']
avg_difference: ['0.000073', '0.000073', '0.000073', '0.000073', '0.000073']