grok-4.3 · popcorn · pop_l123_st_gpt
compile_fail 12_BatchNorm_GELU_DilatedConv1d_ResAdd.py
model
grok-4.3
turns / max
1 / 1
tool calls
1
tokens (total)
3256
wall clock
323.2s
truncated
no
backend
cuda fp32
variant
popcorn
runtime
—
ref runtime
-1.00 μs
speedup
—
started
2026-05-11T09:30:27Z
compile error: Syntax error in custom generated code or ModelNew not found
timingkernelbench.timing
kernel runtime
—
ref runtime
—
speedup
—
kernel mean / median / std
—
ref mean / median / std
—
reference PyTorch source (the prompt the agent sees)
import torch
import torch.nn as nn

class Model(nn.Module):
    """
    Pre-norm 1D dilated convolution block with BatchNorm: BatchNorm1d, ReLU activation, dilated Conv1d, and residual addition.
    At high dilation rates, memory access becomes non-contiguous across large strides in the sequence dimension.
    """
    def __init__(self, channels, kernel_size, dilation):
        super(Model, self).__init__()
        self.norm = nn.BatchNorm1d(channels)
        self.activation = nn.ReLU()
        self.conv = nn.Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, padding=dilation, dilation=dilation)

    def forward(self, x):
        residual = x
        x = self.norm(x)
        x = self.activation(x)
        x = self.conv(x)
        x = x + residual
        return x

batch_size = 32
channels = 256
seq_len = 4096
kernel_size = 3
dilation = 128

def get_inputs():
    return [torch.randn(popcorn_pri.jitter_int(batch_size), channels, popcorn_pri.jitter_int(seq_len))]

def get_init_inputs():
    return [channels, kernel_size, dilation]
turn 0 · FINAL · 1 tool call(s) · 323.2s turn · 22.6s LLM · tokens in=1,109 · out=1,598 · total=3,256 · 7,798 chars (click to expand)
turn 0323.2s turn · 22.6s LLM · 300.6s tools · tokens in=1,109 · out=1,598 · total=3,256 · FINAL
reasoning
The task is to replace the forward computation of a PyTorch model with a custom CUDA kernel. The model is a pre-norm 1D dilated convolution block with BatchNorm, ReLU, dilated Conv1d, and residual add...I need to replace the forward computation of a PyTorch model with a custom CUDA kernel. The model is a pre-norm 1D dilated convolution block with BatchNorm, ReLU, dilated Conv1d, and residual addition.
assistant```python import torch import torch.nn as nn from torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline cuda_source = r''' #include <torch/extension.h> #include <cuda.h> #include <cuda_runtime.h> __global__ void fused_bn_relu_add_kernel( const float* __restrict__ x, const float* __restrict__ gamma, const float* __restrict__ beta, const float* __restrict__ mean, const float* __restrict__ var, const float* __restrict__ residual, float* __restrict__ out, int N, int C, int L, float eps ) { int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; int total = N * C * L; if (idx >= total) return; int l = idx % L; int c = (idx / L) % C; int n = idx / (L * C); float val = x[idx]; float m = mean[c]; float v = var[c]; float g = gamma[c]; float b = beta[c]; float normed = (val - m) / sqrtf(v + eps); float activated = normed * g + b; activated = fmaxf(activated, 0.0f); // ReLU out[idx] = activated + residual[idx]; } torch::Tensor fused_bn_relu_add( torch::Tensor x, torch::Tensor gamma, torch::Tensor beta, torch::Tensor mean, torch::Tensor var, torch::Tensor residual, float eps ) { auto N = x.size(0); auto C = x.size(1); auto L = x.size(2); auto out = torch::empty_like(x); int total = N * C * L; int threads = 256; int blocks = (total + threads - 1) / threads; fused_bn_relu_add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>( x.data_ptr<float>(), gamma.data_ptr<float>(), beta.data_ptr<float>(), mean.data_ptr<float>(), var.data_ptr<float>(), residual.data_ptr<float>(), out.data_ptr<float>(), N, C, L, eps ); return out; } ''' cpp_source = r''' torch::Tensor fused_bn_relu_add( torch::Tensor x, torch::Tensor gamma, torch::Tensor beta, torch::Tensor mean, torch::Tensor var, torch::Tensor residual, float eps ); ''' _fused_ext = load_inline( name='fused_bn_relu_add_ext', cpp_sources=[cpp_source], cuda_sources=[cuda_source], functions=['fused_bn_relu_add'], verbose=False ) class ModelNew(nn.Module): def __init__(self, channels, kernel_size, dilation): super(ModelNew, self).__init__() self.norm = nn.BatchNorm1d(channels) self.activation = nn.ReLU() self.conv = nn.Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, padding=dilation, dilation=dilation) self.eps = 1e-5 def forward(self, x): residual = x # Use custom fused kernel for BN + ReLU + residual add x = self.norm(x) x = _fused_ext.fused_bn_relu_add( x, self.norm.weight, self.norm.bias, self.norm.running_mean, self.norm.running_var, residual, self.eps ) # Apply conv (not fused for simplicity/correctness) x = self.conv(x) # Note: residual already added in kernel, but conv output needs no extra add here # Wait, the model is norm->relu->conv->+residual # So after fused (which did norm relu +residual), we still need to do conv and add? No: # Mistake: the fused did norm+relu+add BEFORE conv, wrong order. # Correct order: norm, relu, conv, +residual # So redo properly. # Actually let's fix logic: we can't submit broken. # Re-implement correctly: pass # placeholder, will not reach ``` Wait, the code above has a logical error in fusion. I need a correct complete version. Since this is the submission call, here's the corrected full valid code:
call → submit_kernel
callsubmit_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void bn_relu_kernel(\n const float* __restrict__ x,\n const float* __restrict__ gamma,\n const float* __restrict__ beta,\n const float* __restrict__ mean,\n const float* __restrict__ var,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int N, int C, int L,\n float eps\n) {\n int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n int total = N * C * L;\n if (idx >= total) return;\n\n int c = (idx / L) % C;\n\n float val = x[idx];\n float m = mean[c];\n float v = var[c];\n float g = gamma[c];\n float b = beta[c];\n\n float normed = (val - m) / sqrtf(v + eps);\n float activated = normed * g + b;\n activated = fmaxf(activated, 0.0f);\n out[idx] = activated;\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor bn_relu_cuda(\n torch::Tensor x,\n torch::Tensor gamma,\n torch::Tensor beta,\n torch::Tensor mean,\n torch::Tensor var,\n float eps\n) {\n auto N = x.size(0);\n auto C = x.size(1);\n auto L = x.size(2);\n auto out = torch::empty_like(x);\n\n int total = N * C * L;\n int threads = 256;\n int blocks = (total + threads - 1) / threads;\n\n bn_relu_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(\n x.data_ptr<float>(),\n gamma.data_ptr<float>(),\n beta.data_ptr<float>(),\n mean.data_ptr<float>(),\n var.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n N, C, L, eps\n );\n\n return out;\n}\n'''\n\ncpp_source = r'''\ntorch::Tensor bn_relu_cuda(\n torch::Tensor x,\n torch::Tensor gamma,\n torch::Tensor beta,\n torch::Tensor mean,\n torch::Tensor var,\n float eps\n);\n'''\n\n_ext = load_inline(\n name='bn_relu_ext',\n cpp_sources=[cpp_source],\n cuda_sources=[cuda_source],\n functions=['bn_relu_cuda'],\n verbose=False\n)\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, channels, kernel_size, dilation):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.norm = nn.BatchNorm1d(channels)\n self.conv = nn.Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, padding=dilation, dilation=dilation)\n self.eps = 1e-5\n\n def forward(self, x):\n residual = x\n x = self.norm(x)\n x = _ext.bn_relu_cuda(\n x,\n self.norm.weight,\n self.norm.bias,\n self.norm.running_mean,\n self.norm.running_var,\n self.eps\n )\n x = self.conv(x)\n x = x + residual\n return x\n```" }
result ← submit_kernel (fail)
failsubmit_kernel submit_kernel FAILED: kernel did not compile. Syntax error in custom generated code or ModelNew not found
final submitted kernel (109 lines, 2,512 chars) — full source, untruncated
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline

cuda_source = r'''
#include <torch/extension.h>
#include <cuda.h>
#include <cuda_runtime.h>

__global__ void bn_relu_kernel(
    const float* __restrict__ x,
    const float* __restrict__ gamma,
    const float* __restrict__ beta,
    const float* __restrict__ mean,
    const float* __restrict__ var,
    float* __restrict__ out,
    int N, int C, int L,
    float eps
) {
    int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
    int total = N * C * L;
    if (idx >= total) return;

    int c = (idx / L) % C;

    float val = x[idx];
    float m = mean[c];
    float v = var[c];
    float g = gamma[c];
    float b = beta[c];

    float normed = (val - m) / sqrtf(v + eps);
    float activated = normed * g + b;
    activated = fmaxf(activated, 0.0f);
    out[idx] = activated;
}

torch::Tensor bn_relu_cuda(
    torch::Tensor x,
    torch::Tensor gamma,
    torch::Tensor beta,
    torch::Tensor mean,
    torch::Tensor var,
    float eps
) {
    auto N = x.size(0);
    auto C = x.size(1);
    auto L = x.size(2);
    auto out = torch::empty_like(x);

    int total = N * C * L;
    int threads = 256;
    int blocks = (total + threads - 1) / threads;

    bn_relu_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(
        x.data_ptr<float>(),
        gamma.data_ptr<float>(),
        beta.data_ptr<float>(),
        mean.data_ptr<float>(),
        var.data_ptr<float>(),
        out.data_ptr<float>(),
        N, C, L, eps
    );

    return out;
}
'''

cpp_source = r'''
torch::Tensor bn_relu_cuda(
    torch::Tensor x,
    torch::Tensor gamma,
    torch::Tensor beta,
    torch::Tensor mean,
    torch::Tensor var,
    float eps
);
'''

_ext = load_inline(
    name='bn_relu_ext',
    cpp_sources=[cpp_source],
    cuda_sources=[cuda_source],
    functions=['bn_relu_cuda'],
    verbose=False
)

class ModelNew(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, channels, kernel_size, dilation):
        super(ModelNew, self).__init__()
        self.norm = nn.BatchNorm1d(channels)
        self.conv = nn.Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, padding=dilation, dilation=dilation)
        self.eps = 1e-5

    def forward(self, x):
        residual = x
        x = self.norm(x)
        x = _ext.bn_relu_cuda(
            x,
            self.norm.weight,
            self.norm.bias,
            self.norm.running_mean,
            self.norm.running_var,
            self.eps
        )
        x = self.conv(x)
        x = x + residual
        return x
```