grok-4.3 · popcorn · pop_l123_st_gpt
incorrect 18_CSRMultiHeadSpMM.py
model
grok-4.3
turns / max
1 / 1
tool calls
1
tokens (total)
2433
wall clock
233.4s
truncated
no
backend
cuda fp32
variant
popcorn
runtime
—
ref runtime
24.50 μs
speedup
—
started
2026-05-11T09:17:35Z
correctness issue:
timingkernelbench.timing
kernel runtime
—
ref runtime
24.50 μs
speedup
—
kernel mean / median / std
—
ref mean / median / std
24.50 / — / 6.64 μs
SOL (speed-of-light)nsight_hardware_counters
SOL score (0–1)
5.000e-04
dram util %
0.1%
compute util %
0.0%
bottleneck
unknown
dominant pipe
None
arithmetic intensity
—
ridge point
20.00
roofline / occupancynsight_hardware_counters
dram bandwidth
1.60 GB/s
dram util %
0.0%
fp32 tflops
—
fp32 util %
—
fp16 tflops
—
occupancy %
6.2%
bottleneck
unknown
dominant pipe %
—
arithmetic intensity
—
ridge point
20.00
L1 hit %
—
L2 hit %
101.2%
ld sectors / req
0.00
st sectors / req
—
regs / thread
16
smem / block
1024 B
block size
128
peak bw
3350.00 GB/s
peak fp32 tflops
67.00
peak fp16 tflops
1979.00
warp stalls (top 5)nsight
short_scoreboard
385.7%
reference PyTorch source (the prompt the agent sees)
import torch
import torch.nn as nn


class Model(nn.Module):
    """
    Multi-head sparse aggregation with per-edge attention weights.

    Each edge carries one weight per head, and source node features are arranged
    as `(num_nodes, num_heads, head_dim)`. The output aggregates weighted
    source features into `(num_nodes, num_heads, head_dim)`.
    """

    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()

    def forward(
        self,
        row_ptr: torch.Tensor,
        col_idx: torch.Tensor,
        edge_weight: torch.Tensor,
        node_feat: torch.Tensor,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        num_nodes = row_ptr.numel() - 1
        num_heads = node_feat.shape[1]
        head_dim = node_feat.shape[2]
        out = torch.zeros(num_nodes, num_heads, head_dim, dtype=node_feat.dtype, device=node_feat.device)

        for dst in range(num_nodes):
            start = int(row_ptr[dst].item())
            end = int(row_ptr[dst + 1].item())
            if end > start:
                src = col_idx[start:end].long()
                weights = edge_weight[start:end].unsqueeze(-1)
                out[dst] = (node_feat[src] * weights).sum(dim=0)

        return out


num_nodes = 320
avg_degree = 14
num_heads = 8
head_dim = 32


def get_inputs():
    return list(
        popcorn_pri.make_csr_multihead_spmm_graph(
            num_nodes, avg_degree, num_heads, head_dim
        )
    )



def get_init_inputs():
    return []
turn 0233.4s turn · 13.4s LLM · 220.0s tools · tokens in=1,345 · out=695 · total=2,433 · FINAL
reasoning
The task is to replace the forward computation of a PyTorch model with a custom CUDA kernel. The model performs multi-head sparse aggregation with per-edge attention weights. I need to create a custom CUDA kernel to speed up the multi-head sparse aggregation in the PyTorch model. The original slow part is a Python loop over nodes, aggregating features from neighbors using edge weights for each head.
call → submit_kernel
callsubmit_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void sparse_aggregate_kernel(\n const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ edge_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int num_heads,\n int head_dim,\n int num_edges\n) {\n int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n int total = num_nodes * num_heads * head_dim;\n if (idx >= total) return;\n\n int d = idx % head_dim;\n int h = (idx / head_dim) % num_heads;\n int dst = idx / (num_heads * head_dim);\n\n float sum = 0.0f;\n int start = row_ptr[dst];\n int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n for (int e = start; e < end; ++e) {\n int src = col_idx[e];\n float w = edge_weight[e * num_heads + h];\n float feat = node_feat[(src * num_heads + h) * head_dim + d];\n sum += w * feat;\n }\n out[(dst * num_heads + h) * head_dim + d] = sum;\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor sparse_aggregate_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor edge_weight,\n torch::Tensor node_feat\n) {\n int num_nodes = row_ptr.size(0) - 1;\n int num_heads = node_feat.size(1);\n int head_dim = node_feat.size(2);\n int num_edges = col_idx.size(0);\n\n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, num_heads, head_dim}, node_feat.options());\n\n int total = num_nodes * num_heads * head_dim;\n int threads = 256;\n int blocks = (total + threads - 1) / threads;\n\n sparse_aggregate_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(\n row_ptr.data_ptr<int>(),\n col_idx.data_ptr<int>(),\n edge_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n node_feat.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes, num_heads, head_dim, num_edges\n );\n\n return out;\n}\n'''\n\ncpp_source = r'''\ntorch::Tensor sparse_aggregate_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor edge_weight,\n torch::Tensor node_feat\n);\n'''\n\nmodule = load_inline(\n name='sparse_agg',\n cpp_sources=[cpp_source],\n cuda_sources=[cuda_source],\n functions=['sparse_aggregate_cuda'],\n verbose=False\n)\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n self.module = module\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n edge_weight: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return self.module.sparse_aggregate_cuda(row_ptr, col_idx, edge_weight, node_feat)\n" }
result ← submit_kernel (fail)
failsubmit_kernel submit_kernel FAILED: correctness check did not pass (? trials). runtime_error: expected scalar type Int but found Float
final submitted kernel (101 lines, 2,646 chars) — full source, untruncated
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline

cuda_source = r'''
#include <torch/extension.h>
#include <cuda.h>
#include <cuda_runtime.h>

__global__ void sparse_aggregate_kernel(
    const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,
    const int* __restrict__ col_idx,
    const float* __restrict__ edge_weight,
    const float* __restrict__ node_feat,
    float* __restrict__ out,
    int num_nodes,
    int num_heads,
    int head_dim,
    int num_edges
) {
    int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
    int total = num_nodes * num_heads * head_dim;
    if (idx >= total) return;

    int d = idx % head_dim;
    int h = (idx / head_dim) % num_heads;
    int dst = idx / (num_heads * head_dim);

    float sum = 0.0f;
    int start = row_ptr[dst];
    int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];
    for (int e = start; e < end; ++e) {
        int src = col_idx[e];
        float w = edge_weight[e * num_heads + h];
        float feat = node_feat[(src * num_heads + h) * head_dim + d];
        sum += w * feat;
    }
    out[(dst * num_heads + h) * head_dim + d] = sum;
}

torch::Tensor sparse_aggregate_cuda(
    torch::Tensor row_ptr,
    torch::Tensor col_idx,
    torch::Tensor edge_weight,
    torch::Tensor node_feat
) {
    int num_nodes = row_ptr.size(0) - 1;
    int num_heads = node_feat.size(1);
    int head_dim = node_feat.size(2);
    int num_edges = col_idx.size(0);

    auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, num_heads, head_dim}, node_feat.options());

    int total = num_nodes * num_heads * head_dim;
    int threads = 256;
    int blocks = (total + threads - 1) / threads;

    sparse_aggregate_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(
        row_ptr.data_ptr<int>(),
        col_idx.data_ptr<int>(),
        edge_weight.data_ptr<float>(),
        node_feat.data_ptr<float>(),
        out.data_ptr<float>(),
        num_nodes, num_heads, head_dim, num_edges
    );

    return out;
}
'''

cpp_source = r'''
torch::Tensor sparse_aggregate_cuda(
    torch::Tensor row_ptr,
    torch::Tensor col_idx,
    torch::Tensor edge_weight,
    torch::Tensor node_feat
);
'''

module = load_inline(
    name='sparse_agg',
    cpp_sources=[cpp_source],
    cuda_sources=[cuda_source],
    functions=['sparse_aggregate_cuda'],
    verbose=False
)

class ModelNew(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()
        self.module = module

    def forward(
        self,
        row_ptr: torch.Tensor,
        col_idx: torch.Tensor,
        edge_weight: torch.Tensor,
        node_feat: torch.Tensor,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        return self.module.sparse_aggregate_cuda(row_ptr, col_idx, edge_weight, node_feat)