FW-GLM-5-1 · popcorn · pop_l123_default_gpt
correct 3_CSRSpMMMessagePassing.py
model
FW-GLM-5-1
turns / max
11 / 12
tool calls
11
tokens (total)
72435
wall clock
4455.5s
truncated
no
backend
cuda fp32
variant
popcorn
runtime
0.03 μs
ref runtime
1860.00 μs
speedup
69662.92x
started
2026-05-11T14:20:15Z
timingkernelbench.timing
kernel runtime
0.03 μs
ref runtime
1860.00 μs
speedup
69662.92x
kernel mean / median / std
0.03 / — / 6.80e-04 μs
ref mean / median / std
1860.00 / — / 58.70 μs
numerical precisioneval_kernel_against_ref
max abs error
4.77e-06
mean abs error
3.15e-07
max rel error
0.02
mean rel error
5.38e-07
gpu memoryextended_metrics.measure_memory
kernel peak
33.75 MB
ref peak
33.70 MB
kernel / ref
1.00x
kernel launches / fusiontorch.profiler
kernel launches
12
ref launches
21508
fusion ratio (ref / kernel)
1792.33x
total cuda time
156 μs
SOL (speed-of-light)nsight_hardware_counters
SOL score (0–1)
0.070
dram util %
7.0%
compute util %
5.8%
bottleneck
memory-bound
dominant pipe
FP32
arithmetic intensity
—
ridge point
20.00
roofline / occupancynsight_hardware_counters
dram bandwidth
233.29 GB/s
dram util %
7.0%
fp32 tflops
—
fp32 util %
—
fp16 tflops
—
occupancy %
29.0%
bottleneck
memory-bound
dominant pipe %
5.8%
arithmetic intensity
—
ridge point
20.00
L1 hit %
—
L2 hit %
384.3%
ld sectors / req
17.03
st sectors / req
—
regs / thread
112
smem / block
4096 B
block size
640
peak bw
3350.00 GB/s
peak fp32 tflops
67.00
peak fp16 tflops
1979.00
warp stalls (top 5)nsight
long_scoreboard
3680.9%
short_scoreboard
644.9%
flagssubmit_kernel guard
excessive speedup
flagged
reference PyTorch source (the prompt the agent sees)
import torch
import torch.nn as nn


class Model(nn.Module):
    """
    Sparse message passing with CSR adjacency.

    For each destination node, aggregate weighted source-node features from the
    incoming edges in its CSR row. This is a core primitive in sparse graph
    neural network layers and graph convolution operators.
    """

    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()

    def forward(
        self,
        row_ptr: torch.Tensor,
        col_idx: torch.Tensor,
        edge_weight: torch.Tensor,
        node_feat: torch.Tensor,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        num_nodes = row_ptr.numel() - 1
        feat_dim = node_feat.shape[1]
        out = torch.zeros(num_nodes, feat_dim, dtype=node_feat.dtype, device=node_feat.device)

        for dst in range(num_nodes):
            start = int(row_ptr[dst].item())
            end = int(row_ptr[dst + 1].item())
            if end > start:
                src = col_idx[start:end].long()
                weights = edge_weight[start:end].unsqueeze(-1)
                out[dst] = (node_feat[src] * weights).sum(dim=0)

        return out


num_nodes = 768
avg_degree = 20
feat_dim = 96




def get_inputs():
    return list(popcorn_pri.make_csr_graph_with_edge_weights(num_nodes, avg_degree, feat_dim))



def get_init_inputs():
    return []
turn 0 · 1 tool call(s) · 688.6s turn · 12.9s LLM · tokens in=1,688 · out=1,116 · total=2,804 · 6,161 chars (click to expand)
turn 0688.6s turn · 12.9s LLM · 675.8s tools · tokens in=1,688 · out=1,116 · total=2,804
reasoning
Let me analyze this task. I need to implement a sparse message passing operation with CSR adjacency in CUDA. The operation is: - For each destination node, aggregate weighted source-node features from incoming edges - This is essentially a sparse matrix-vector multiplication (SpMV) where the sparse matrix is stored in CSR format The inputs are: - `row_ptr`: CSR row pointers (num_nodes + 1 elements) - `col_idx`: Column indices for each edge - `edge_weight`: Weight for each edge - `node_feat`: Node features (num_nodes x feat_dim) The output is: - `out`: Aggregated features (num_nodes x feat_dim) For each destination node `dst`: - Get start and end from row_ptr - For each edge in [start, end): - Get source node src = col_idx[edge] - Get weight = edge_weight[edge] - Accumulate: out[dst] += node_feat[src] * weight This is essentially computing: out = A @ node_feat, where A is a sparse matrix in CSR format. Let me think about how to parallelize this: 1. **Thread-per-node approach**: Each thread handles one destination node - Good for load balancing when degrees are similar - Each thread processes all edges for its node - Simple but may have issues with varying node degrees 2. **Block-per-node approach**: One block handles one destination node - Better for high-degree nodes - Can use shared memory for the output feature vector 3. **Warp-per-node approach**: Each warp handles one node - Balance between the two approaches Given the parameters (num_nodes=768, avg_degree=20, feat_dim=96), let me think about the best approach: - 768 nodes is not a huge number - Average degree of 20 means each node has ~20 edges - Feature dimension of 96 - With feat_dim=96, each node's output is 96 floats = 384 bytes - With 768 nodes, this could work well with a thread-per-node approach (768 threads would be a few blocks) - Or I could use a 2D parallelization where each thread handles part of the feature dimension I should start with a straightforward implementation first to validate correctness, then optimize based on what works. ```python import torch import torch.nn as nn from torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline cuda_source = """ #include <torch/extension.h> #include <cuda.h> #include <cuda_runtime.h> __global__ void sparse_message_passing_kernel( const int* __restrict__ row_ptr, const int* __restrict__ col_idx, const float* __restrict__ edge_weight, const float* __restrict__ node_feat, float* __restrict__ out, int num_nodes, int feat_dim ) { int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; if (dst >= num_nodes) return; int start = row_ptr[dst]; int end = row_ptr[dst + 1]; for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) { float sum = 0.0f; for (int e = start; e < end; e++) { int src = col_idx[e]; sum += edge_weight[e] * node_feat[src * feat_dim + f]; } out[dst * feat_dim + f] = sum; } } torch::Tensor sparse_message_passing_cuda( torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor edge_weight, torch::Tensor node_feat ) { int num_nodes = row_ptr.numel() - 1; int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1); auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, node_feat.options()); int threads = 256; int blocks = (num_nodes + threads - 1) / threads; sparse_message_passing_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>( row_ptr.data_ptr<int>(), col_idx.data_ptr<int>(), edge_weight.data_ptr<float>(), node_feat.data_ptr<float>(), out.data_ptr<float>(), num_nodes, feat_dim ); return out; } """ cpp_source = """ torch::Tensor sparse_message_passing_cuda( torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor edge_weight, torch::Tensor node_feat ); """ sparse_ops = load_inline( name='sparse_ops', cpp_sources=cpp_source, cuda_sources=cuda_source, functions=['sparse_message_passing_cuda'], extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'], verbose=True ) class ModelNew(nn.Module): def __init__(self): super().__init__() def forward(self, row_ptr, col_idx, edge_weight, node_feat): return sparse_ops.sparse_message_passing_cuda(row_ptr, col_idx, edge_weight, node_feat) ``` Now I need to register the PyTorch extension and wrap it in a module class that can be called from Python.
assistantI'll analyze this task and implement an optimized CUDA kernel for sparse message passing with CSR adjacency. Let me first check the GPU specs to understand the hardware:
call → get_gpu_specs
callget_gpu_specs {}
result ← get_gpu_specs (ok)
okget_gpu_specs GPU specs for NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3: total memory (runtime): 79.1 GB spec entry: H100 GPU Architecture: Hopper GPU Memory: 80GB Memory Bandwidth: 3.35 TB/s FP64 TFLOPS: 34 FP64 Tensor Core TFLOPS: 67 FP32 TFLOPS: 67 TF32 Tensor Core TFLOPS: 989 with sparsity BFLOAT16 Tensore Core TFLOPS: 1979 with sparsity FP16 Tensor Core TFLOPS: 1979 with sparsity FP8 Tensor Core TFLOPS: 3958 with sparsity INT8 Tensor Core TOPS: 3958 with sparsity Register File Size: 64K 32-bit registers per SM Maximum number of registers per thread: 255 Maximum number of thread blocks per SM: 32 Shared memory capacity per SM: 228 KB Maximum shared memory per thread block: 227 KB
turn 1558.7s turn · 12.5s LLM · 546.2s tools · tokens in=1,967 · out=1,196 · total=3,163
reasoning
Now let me write an optimized CUDA kernel for this sparse message passing operation. The key insight is: 1. Each destination node needs to aggregate weighted source-node features from its incoming edges 2. We have CSR format: row_ptr[num_nodes+1], col_idx[num_edges], edge_weight[num_edges] 3. For each dst node, we iterate from row_ptr[dst] to row_ptr[dst+1] and aggregate For optimization: - Each thread handles one destination node (or a block of nodes) - Use coalesced memory access where possible - Since feat_dim is 96 and we have high degree nodes, we can parallelize within nodes too Let me write a kernel that assigns one warp (32 threads) per destination node, where each thread handles feat_dim/32 = 3 features. This allows for efficient memory access and parallelism within each node aggregation. Actually, let me think about this more carefully. The problem is: - num_nodes = 768 - avg_degree = 20 - feat_dim = 96 - fp32 precision Total edges ~= 768 * 20 = 15,360 Total work = 15,360 * 96 = 1,474,560 multiply-adds This is a relatively small kernel, so we need to be careful about launch overhead and memory access patterns. One approach: Each warp handles one destination node. Threads within a warp each handle a subset of the feature dimensions. For each edge, all threads load their part of the feature and weight, multiply and accumulate. Let me implement this:
assistantNow let me write an optimized CUDA kernel for sparse message passing. This is a gather-reduce operation where each destination node aggregates weighted features from its neighbors.
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void sparse_message_pass_kernel(\n const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ edge_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.y + threadIdx.y;\n \n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n \n int tid = threadIdx.x;\n int start = row_ptr[dst];\n int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n \n // Each thread handles a subset of feature dimensions\n // Assuming blockDim.x = 32 and feat_dim = 96, each thread handles 3 features\n int feats_per_thread = (feat_dim + blockDim.x - 1) / blockDim.x;\n \n // Initialize output to zero\n for (int i = 0; i < feats_per_thread; i++) {\n int feat_idx = tid * feats_per_thread + i;\n if (feat_idx < feat_dim) {\n out[dst * feat_dim + feat_idx] = 0.0f;\n }\n }\n \n __syncthreads();\n \n // Iterate over incoming edges\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n int src = col_idx[edge];\n float weight = edge_weight[edge];\n \n for (int i = 0; i < feats_per_thread; i++) {\n int feat_idx = tid * feats_per_thread + i;\n if (feat_idx < feat_dim) {\n float feat_val = node_feat[src * feat_dim + feat_idx];\n out[dst * feat_dim + feat_idx] += weight * feat_val;\n }\n }\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor edge_weight,\n torch::Tensor node_feat\n) {\n int num_nodes = row_ptr.numel() - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n \n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, node_feat.options());\n \n // Launch configuration: each warp handles one destination node\n // blockDim.x = 32 (warp size), blockDim.y = number of nodes per block\n int threads_per_block_x = 32;\n int threads_per_block_y = 8; // 8 nodes per block\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads_per_block_y - 1) / threads_per_block_y;\n \n dim3 block_dim(threads_per_block_x, threads_per_block_y);\n \n sparse_message_pass_kernel<<<blocks, block_dim>>>(\n row_ptr.data_ptr<int>(),\n col_idx.data_ptr<int>(),\n edge_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n node_feat.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n \n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"\"\"\ntorch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor edge_weight, torch::Tensor node_feat);\n\"\"\"\n\nsparse_ops = load_inline(\n name='sparse_message_pass',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['sparse_message_pass_cuda'],\n verbose=True,\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3']\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n edge_weight: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return sparse_ops.sparse_message_pass_cuda(row_ptr, col_idx, edge_weight, node_feat)" }
result ← compile_kernel (ok)
okcompile_kernel compile_kernel PASSED: kernel compiled without errors.
turn 2229.0s turn · 8.0s LLM · 221.0s tools · tokens in=2,849 · out=851 · total=3,700
reasoning
Good, the kernel compiled. Now let me check correctness.
call → run_correctness
callrun_correctness { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void sparse_message_pass_kernel(\n const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ edge_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.y + threadIdx.y;\n \n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n \n int tid = threadIdx.x;\n int start = row_ptr[dst];\n int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n \n // Each thread handles a subset of feature dimensions\n // Assuming blockDim.x = 32 and feat_dim = 96, each thread handles 3 features\n int feats_per_thread = (feat_dim + blockDim.x - 1) / blockDim.x;\n \n // Initialize output to zero\n for (int i = 0; i < feats_per_thread; i++) {\n int feat_idx = tid * feats_per_thread + i;\n if (feat_idx < feat_dim) {\n out[dst * feat_dim + feat_idx] = 0.0f;\n }\n }\n \n __syncthreads();\n \n // Iterate over incoming edges\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n int src = col_idx[edge];\n float weight = edge_weight[edge];\n \n for (int i = 0; i < feats_per_thread; i++) {\n int feat_idx = tid * feats_per_thread + i;\n if (feat_idx < feat_dim) {\n float feat_val = node_feat[src * feat_dim + feat_idx];\n out[dst * feat_dim + feat_idx] += weight * feat_val;\n }\n }\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor edge_weight,\n torch::Tensor node_feat\n) {\n int num_nodes = row_ptr.numel() - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n \n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, node_feat.options());\n \n // Launch configuration: each warp handles one destination node\n // blockDim.x = 32 (warp size), blockDim.y = number of nodes per block\n int threads_per_block_x = 32;\n int threads_per_block_y = 8; // 8 nodes per block\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads_per_block_y - 1) / threads_per_block_y;\n \n dim3 block_dim(threads_per_block_x, threads_per_block_y);\n \n sparse_message_pass_kernel<<<blocks, block_dim>>>(\n row_ptr.data_ptr<int>(),\n col_idx.data_ptr<int>(),\n edge_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n node_feat.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n \n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"\"\"\ntorch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor edge_weight, torch::Tensor node_feat);\n\"\"\"\n\nsparse_ops = load_inline(\n name='sparse_message_pass',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['sparse_message_pass_cuda'],\n verbose=True,\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3']\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n edge_weight: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return sparse_ops.sparse_message_pass_cuda(row_ptr, col_idx, edge_weight, node_feat)" }
result ← run_correctness (fail)
failrun_correctness run_correctness FAILED: ? trials did not all match. runtime_error: expected scalar type Int but found Float
turn 3 · 1 tool call(s) · 729.6s turn · 14.4s LLM · tokens in=3,713 · out=1,478 · total=5,191 · 7,175 chars (click to expand)
turn 3729.6s turn · 14.4s LLM · 715.2s tools · tokens in=3,713 · out=1,478 · total=5,191
reasoning
The error says "expected scalar type Int but found Float". This is likely an issue with how I'm reading from the row_ptr tensor. Let me check the reference implementation again... Looking at the reference: ```python start = int(row_ptr[dst].item()) end = int(row_ptr[dst + 1].item()) ``` The row_ptr is of type int32 as per the `_make_graph()` function: ```python row_ptr = torch.zeros(num_nodes + 1, dtype=torch.int32) ``` But in my CUDA kernel, I'm treating it as `int*`, which is correct. The issue might be in the PyTorch tensor type checking. Let me look more carefully... Actually, looking at the torch data_ptr<int>() - this might be the issue. In the reference, they use `.long()` on col_idx: ```python src = col_idx[start:end].long() ``` So col_idx is int32 but they convert it to long (int64) for indexing. But wait, the error is "expected scalar type Int but found Float". This suggests a type mismatch somewhere. Let me check... Actually, looking at the function signature again, it seems like maybe there's an issue with how I'm calling the function. Let me check if the tensors need to be contiguous or have specific types... Let me re-read the reference more carefully: ```python row_ptr = torch.zeros(num_nodes + 1, dtype=torch.int32) ... col_idx = torch.randint(0, num_nodes, (num_edges,), dtype=torch.int32) edge_weight = torch.randn(num_edges, dtype=torch.float32) node_feat = torch.randn(num_nodes, feat_dim, dtype=torch.float32) ``` So row_ptr and col_idx are int32, edge_weight and node_feat are float32. In my CUDA kernel: - row_ptr is `int*` - correct - col_idx is `int*` - correct - edge_weight is `float*` - correct - node_feat is `float*` - correct The error "expected scalar type Int but found Float" might be coming from somewhere else. Let me check if PyTorch is expecting specific tensor types for the function arguments... Actually, wait. I see the issue! When calling `row_ptr.data_ptr<int>()`, this might be calling a method that expects Int tensor type. Let me check if PyTorch requires the tensor to be `torch.int32` or `torch.int64`. Actually, looking at this more carefully, the issue might be in how the c10::TensorType is being checked. The error might be because PyTorch expects `torch.kInt` which is `int32` but might be confused about the actual type. Let me try making the tensors contiguous and also explicitly checking the types in the C++ wrapper. Actually, the issue could also be that on some platforms, `int` is not 32-bit. Let me use explicit int32_t types. Let me also add `.contiguous()` calls to ensure the tensors are in contiguous memory.
assistantThe error indicates a type mismatch. Let me fix the kernel with proper type handling and ensure tensors are contiguous:
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n#include <cstdint>\n\n__global__ void sparse_message_pass_kernel(\n const int32_t* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int32_t* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ edge_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.y + threadIdx.y;\n \n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n \n int tid = threadIdx.x;\n int start = row_ptr[dst];\n int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n \n // Each thread handles a subset of feature dimensions\n int feats_per_thread = (feat_dim + blockDim.x - 1) / blockDim.x;\n \n // Initialize output to zero\n for (int i = 0; i < feats_per_thread; i++) {\n int feat_idx = tid * feats_per_thread + i;\n if (feat_idx < feat_dim) {\n out[dst * feat_dim + feat_idx] = 0.0f;\n }\n }\n \n // Iterate over incoming edges\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n int src = col_idx[edge];\n float weight = edge_weight[edge];\n \n for (int i = 0; i < feats_per_thread; i++) {\n int feat_idx = tid * feats_per_thread + i;\n if (feat_idx < feat_dim) {\n float feat_val = node_feat[src * feat_dim + feat_idx];\n out[dst * feat_dim + feat_idx] += weight * feat_val;\n }\n }\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor edge_weight,\n torch::Tensor node_feat\n) {\n // Ensure contiguous tensors\n row_ptr = row_ptr.contiguous();\n col_idx = col_idx.contiguous();\n edge_weight = edge_weight.contiguous();\n node_feat = node_feat.contiguous();\n \n int num_nodes = row_ptr.numel() - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n \n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, node_feat.options());\n \n int threads_per_block_x = 32;\n int threads_per_block_y = 8;\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads_per_block_y - 1) / threads_per_block_y;\n \n dim3 block_dim(threads_per_block_x, threads_per_block_y);\n \n sparse_message_pass_kernel<<<blocks, block_dim>>>(\n row_ptr.data_ptr<int32_t>(),\n col_idx.data_ptr<int32_t>(),\n edge_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n node_feat.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n \n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"\"\"\ntorch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor edge_weight, torch::Tensor node_feat);\n\"\"\"\n\nsparse_ops = load_inline(\n name='sparse_message_pass_v2',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['sparse_message_pass_cuda'],\n verbose=True,\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3']\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n edge_weight: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return sparse_ops.sparse_message_pass_cuda(row_ptr, col_idx, edge_weight, node_feat)" }
result ← compile_kernel (ok)
okcompile_kernel compile_kernel PASSED: kernel compiled without errors.
turn 4175.5s turn · 7.5s LLM · 167.9s tools · tokens in=4,573 · out=832 · total=5,405
reasoning
Let me test correctness now.
call → run_correctness
callrun_correctness { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n#include <cstdint>\n\n__global__ void sparse_message_pass_kernel(\n const int32_t* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int32_t* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ edge_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.y + threadIdx.y;\n \n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n \n int tid = threadIdx.x;\n int start = row_ptr[dst];\n int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n \n // Each thread handles a subset of feature dimensions\n int feats_per_thread = (feat_dim + blockDim.x - 1) / blockDim.x;\n \n // Initialize output to zero\n for (int i = 0; i < feats_per_thread; i++) {\n int feat_idx = tid * feats_per_thread + i;\n if (feat_idx < feat_dim) {\n out[dst * feat_dim + feat_idx] = 0.0f;\n }\n }\n \n // Iterate over incoming edges\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n int src = col_idx[edge];\n float weight = edge_weight[edge];\n \n for (int i = 0; i < feats_per_thread; i++) {\n int feat_idx = tid * feats_per_thread + i;\n if (feat_idx < feat_dim) {\n float feat_val = node_feat[src * feat_dim + feat_idx];\n out[dst * feat_dim + feat_idx] += weight * feat_val;\n }\n }\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor edge_weight,\n torch::Tensor node_feat\n) {\n // Ensure contiguous tensors\n row_ptr = row_ptr.contiguous();\n col_idx = col_idx.contiguous();\n edge_weight = edge_weight.contiguous();\n node_feat = node_feat.contiguous();\n \n int num_nodes = row_ptr.numel() - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n \n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, node_feat.options());\n \n int threads_per_block_x = 32;\n int threads_per_block_y = 8;\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads_per_block_y - 1) / threads_per_block_y;\n \n dim3 block_dim(threads_per_block_x, threads_per_block_y);\n \n sparse_message_pass_kernel<<<blocks, block_dim>>>(\n row_ptr.data_ptr<int32_t>(),\n col_idx.data_ptr<int32_t>(),\n edge_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n node_feat.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n \n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"\"\"\ntorch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor edge_weight, torch::Tensor node_feat);\n\"\"\"\n\nsparse_ops = load_inline(\n name='sparse_message_pass_v2',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['sparse_message_pass_cuda'],\n verbose=True,\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3']\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n edge_weight: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return sparse_ops.sparse_message_pass_cuda(row_ptr, col_idx, edge_weight, node_feat)" }
result ← run_correctness (fail)
failrun_correctness run_correctness FAILED: ? trials did not all match. runtime_error: expected scalar type Int but found Float
turn 5373.9s turn · 8.9s LLM · 365.0s tools · tokens in=5,424 · out=852 · total=6,276
reasoning
The error persists. This suggests the issue is happening during the .contiguous() call. Let me try using accessor-based access instead of raw pointers, which handles types automatically:
assistantLet me try a different approach using PyTorch's accessor API which handles type conversions automatically:
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void sparse_message_pass_kernel(\n const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ edge_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.y + threadIdx.y;\n \n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n \n int tid = threadIdx.x;\n int start = row_ptr[dst];\n int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n \n // Each thread handles a subset of feature dimensions\n int feats_per_thread = (feat_dim + blockDim.x - 1) / blockDim.x;\n \n // Initialize output to zero\n for (int i = 0; i < feats_per_thread; i++) {\n int feat_idx = tid * feats_per_thread + i;\n if (feat_idx < feat_dim) {\n out[dst * feat_dim + feat_idx] = 0.0f;\n }\n }\n \n // Iterate over incoming edges\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n int src = col_idx[edge];\n float weight = edge_weight[edge];\n \n for (int i = 0; i < feats_per_thread; i++) {\n int feat_idx = tid * feats_per_thread + i;\n if (feat_idx < feat_dim) {\n float feat_val = node_feat[src * feat_dim + feat_idx];\n out[dst * feat_dim + feat_idx] += weight * feat_val;\n }\n }\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor edge_weight,\n torch::Tensor node_feat\n) {\n int num_nodes = row_ptr.size(0) - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n \n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, node_feat.options());\n \n int threads_per_block_x = 32;\n int threads_per_block_y = 8;\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads_per_block_y - 1) / threads_per_block_y;\n \n dim3 block_dim(threads_per_block_x, threads_per_block_y);\n \n // Use data_ptr<int>() - PyTorch's int32 tensors use C++ int type\n sparse_message_pass_kernel<<<blocks, block_dim>>>(\n row_ptr.data_ptr<int>(),\n col_idx.data_ptr<int>(),\n edge_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n node_feat.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n \n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"\"\"\ntorch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor edge_weight, torch::Tensor node_feat);\n\"\"\"\n\nsparse_ops = load_inline(\n name='sparse_message_pass_v3',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['sparse_message_pass_cuda'],\n verbose=True,\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3']\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n edge_weight: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return sparse_ops.sparse_message_pass_cuda(\n row_ptr.int(), col_idx.int(), edge_weight, node_feat\n )" }
result ← compile_kernel (ok)
okcompile_kernel compile_kernel PASSED: kernel compiled without errors.
turn 6544.9s turn · 6.9s LLM · 538.0s tools · tokens in=6,254 · out=805 · total=7,059
reasoning
Let me run correctness again.
call → run_correctness
callrun_correctness { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void sparse_message_pass_kernel(\n const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ edge_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.y + threadIdx.y;\n \n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n \n int tid = threadIdx.x;\n int start = row_ptr[dst];\n int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n \n // Each thread handles a subset of feature dimensions\n int feats_per_thread = (feat_dim + blockDim.x - 1) / blockDim.x;\n \n // Initialize output to zero\n for (int i = 0; i < feats_per_thread; i++) {\n int feat_idx = tid * feats_per_thread + i;\n if (feat_idx < feat_dim) {\n out[dst * feat_dim + feat_idx] = 0.0f;\n }\n }\n \n // Iterate over incoming edges\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n int src = col_idx[edge];\n float weight = edge_weight[edge];\n \n for (int i = 0; i < feats_per_thread; i++) {\n int feat_idx = tid * feats_per_thread + i;\n if (feat_idx < feat_dim) {\n float feat_val = node_feat[src * feat_dim + feat_idx];\n out[dst * feat_dim + feat_idx] += weight * feat_val;\n }\n }\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor edge_weight,\n torch::Tensor node_feat\n) {\n int num_nodes = row_ptr.size(0) - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n \n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, node_feat.options());\n \n int threads_per_block_x = 32;\n int threads_per_block_y = 8;\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads_per_block_y - 1) / threads_per_block_y;\n \n dim3 block_dim(threads_per_block_x, threads_per_block_y);\n \n // Use data_ptr<int>() - PyTorch's int32 tensors use C++ int type\n sparse_message_pass_kernel<<<blocks, block_dim>>>(\n row_ptr.data_ptr<int>(),\n col_idx.data_ptr<int>(),\n edge_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n node_feat.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n \n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"\"\"\ntorch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor edge_weight, torch::Tensor node_feat);\n\"\"\"\n\nsparse_ops = load_inline(\n name='sparse_message_pass_v3',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['sparse_message_pass_cuda'],\n verbose=True,\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3']\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n edge_weight: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return sparse_ops.sparse_message_pass_cuda(\n row_ptr.int(), col_idx.int(), edge_weight, node_feat\n )" }
result ← run_correctness (ok)
okrun_correctness run_correctness PASSED: (5 / 5) trials all matched the reference. Numerical precision: max_abs_err=4.77e-06 mean_abs_err=3.15e-07 max_rel_err=2.21e-02
turn 7247.7s turn · 11.5s LLM · 236.2s tools · tokens in=7,110 · out=1,198 · total=8,308
reasoning
The correctness test passed. The numerical precision is good - max_abs_err is 4.77e-06 which is well within the fp32 tolerance of 1e-4. Now let me optimize the kernel for better performance. I should consider: 1. Using shared memory for edge weights and source indices to reduce memory access latency 2. Using vectorized loads for node features 3. Better thread block configuration 4. Loop unrolling Let me improve the kernel with better optimization:
assistantCorrectness passed! Now let me optimize the kernel for better performance. I'll use shared memory for the sparse accesses and improve the thread utilization:
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n// Optimized kernel: each thread handles one output node with vectorized loads\n__global__ void sparse_message_pass_kernel(\n const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ edge_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n const int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n \n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n \n const int start = row_ptr[dst];\n const int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n const int num_edges = end - start;\n \n // Each thread processes all feature dimensions for its node\n // Use float4 for vectorized memory access (128-bit loads)\n const int vec_size = 4;\n const int vec_count = feat_dim / vec_size;\n const int remainder = feat_dim % vec_size;\n \n // Initialize output buffer\n float accum[96]; // Max feat_dim = 96\n #pragma unroll\n for (int i = 0; i < 96; i++) {\n accum[i] = 0.0f;\n }\n \n // Process each edge\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n const int src = col_idx[edge];\n const float weight = edge_weight[edge];\n const float* src_feat = node_feat + src * feat_dim;\n \n // Vectorized loads using float4\n #pragma unroll\n for (int v = 0; v < vec_count; v++) {\n const float4 f4 = *reinterpret_cast<const float4*>(src_feat + v * vec_size);\n accum[v * vec_size + 0] += weight * f4.x;\n accum[v * vec_size + 1] += weight * f4.y;\n accum[v * vec_size + 2] += weight * f4.z;\n accum[v * vec_size + 3] += weight * f4.w;\n }\n \n // Handle remainder\n #pragma unroll\n for (int r = 0; r < remainder; r++) {\n accum[vec_count * vec_size + r] += weight * src_feat[vec_count * vec_size + r];\n }\n }\n \n // Write results to output\n float* dst_out = out + dst * feat_dim;\n #pragma unroll\n for (int v = 0; v < vec_count; v++) {\n *reinterpret_cast<float4*>(dst_out + v * vec_size) = \n make_float4(accum[v * vec_size + 0], accum[v * vec_size + 1],\n accum[v * vec_size + 2], accum[v * vec_size + 3]);\n }\n #pragma unroll\n for (int r = 0; r < remainder; r++) {\n dst_out[vec_count * vec_size + r] = accum[vec_count * vec_size + r];\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor edge_weight,\n torch::Tensor node_feat\n) {\n int num_nodes = row_ptr.size(0) - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n \n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, node_feat.options());\n \n // Each thread handles one destination node\n int threads_per_block = 256;\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads_per_block - 1) / threads_per_block;\n \n sparse_message_pass_kernel<<<blocks, threads_per_block>>>(\n row_ptr.data_ptr<int>(),\n col_idx.data_ptr<int>(),\n edge_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n node_feat.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n \n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"\"\"\ntorch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor edge_weight, torch::Tensor node_feat);\n\"\"\"\n\nsparse_ops = load_inline(\n name='sparse_message_pass_v4',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['sparse_message_pass_cuda'],\n verbose=True,\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3', '--use_fast_math']\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n edge_weight: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return sparse_ops.sparse_message_pass_cuda(\n row_ptr.int(), col_idx.int(), edge_weight, node_feat\n )" }
result ← compile_kernel (ok)
okcompile_kernel compile_kernel PASSED: kernel compiled without errors.
turn 8282.6s turn · 9.1s LLM · 273.5s tools · tokens in=8,221 · out=1,087 · total=9,308
reasoning
Let me run correctness to verify the optimized kernel.
call → run_correctness
callrun_correctness { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n// Optimized kernel: each thread handles one output node with vectorized loads\n__global__ void sparse_message_pass_kernel(\n const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ edge_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n const int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n \n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n \n const int start = row_ptr[dst];\n const int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n const int num_edges = end - start;\n \n // Each thread processes all feature dimensions for its node\n // Use float4 for vectorized memory access (128-bit loads)\n const int vec_size = 4;\n const int vec_count = feat_dim / vec_size;\n const int remainder = feat_dim % vec_size;\n \n // Initialize output buffer\n float accum[96]; // Max feat_dim = 96\n #pragma unroll\n for (int i = 0; i < 96; i++) {\n accum[i] = 0.0f;\n }\n \n // Process each edge\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n const int src = col_idx[edge];\n const float weight = edge_weight[edge];\n const float* src_feat = node_feat + src * feat_dim;\n \n // Vectorized loads using float4\n #pragma unroll\n for (int v = 0; v < vec_count; v++) {\n const float4 f4 = *reinterpret_cast<const float4*>(src_feat + v * vec_size);\n accum[v * vec_size + 0] += weight * f4.x;\n accum[v * vec_size + 1] += weight * f4.y;\n accum[v * vec_size + 2] += weight * f4.z;\n accum[v * vec_size + 3] += weight * f4.w;\n }\n \n // Handle remainder\n #pragma unroll\n for (int r = 0; r < remainder; r++) {\n accum[vec_count * vec_size + r] += weight * src_feat[vec_count * vec_size + r];\n }\n }\n \n // Write results to output\n float* dst_out = out + dst * feat_dim;\n #pragma unroll\n for (int v = 0; v < vec_count; v++) {\n *reinterpret_cast<float4*>(dst_out + v * vec_size) = \n make_float4(accum[v * vec_size + 0], accum[v * vec_size + 1],\n accum[v * vec_size + 2], accum[v * vec_size + 3]);\n }\n #pragma unroll\n for (int r = 0; r < remainder; r++) {\n dst_out[vec_count * vec_size + r] = accum[vec_count * vec_size + r];\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor edge_weight,\n torch::Tensor node_feat\n) {\n int num_nodes = row_ptr.size(0) - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n \n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, node_feat.options());\n \n // Each thread handles one destination node\n int threads_per_block = 256;\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads_per_block - 1) / threads_per_block;\n \n sparse_message_pass_kernel<<<blocks, threads_per_block>>>(\n row_ptr.data_ptr<int>(),\n col_idx.data_ptr<int>(),\n edge_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n node_feat.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n \n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"\"\"\ntorch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor edge_weight, torch::Tensor node_feat);\n\"\"\"\n\nsparse_ops = load_inline(\n name='sparse_message_pass_v4',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['sparse_message_pass_cuda'],\n verbose=True,\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3', '--use_fast_math']\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n edge_weight: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return sparse_ops.sparse_message_pass_cuda(\n row_ptr.int(), col_idx.int(), edge_weight, node_feat\n )" }
result ← run_correctness (fail)
failrun_correctness run_correctness FAILED: kernel did not compile. Error building extension 'sparse_message_pass_v4_v1'
turn 97.7s turn · 7.7s LLM · 0.0s tools · tokens in=9,355 · out=834 · total=10,189
reasoning
I have a correct kernel (version v3 passed correctness). Let me do a static check and submit it.
assistantLet me do a static check on my correct kernel and then submit:
call → static_check
callstatic_check { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void sparse_message_pass_kernel(\n const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ edge_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.y + threadIdx.y;\n \n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n \n int tid = threadIdx.x;\n int start = row_ptr[dst];\n int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n \n // Each thread handles a subset of feature dimensions\n int feats_per_thread = (feat_dim + blockDim.x - 1) / blockDim.x;\n \n // Initialize output to zero\n for (int i = 0; i < feats_per_thread; i++) {\n int feat_idx = tid * feats_per_thread + i;\n if (feat_idx < feat_dim) {\n out[dst * feat_dim + feat_idx] = 0.0f;\n }\n }\n \n // Iterate over incoming edges\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n int src = col_idx[edge];\n float weight = edge_weight[edge];\n \n for (int i = 0; i < feats_per_thread; i++) {\n int feat_idx = tid * feats_per_thread + i;\n if (feat_idx < feat_dim) {\n float feat_val = node_feat[src * feat_dim + feat_idx];\n out[dst * feat_dim + feat_idx] += weight * feat_val;\n }\n }\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor edge_weight,\n torch::Tensor node_feat\n) {\n int num_nodes = row_ptr.size(0) - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n \n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, node_feat.options());\n \n int threads_per_block_x = 32;\n int threads_per_block_y = 8;\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads_per_block_y - 1) / threads_per_block_y;\n \n dim3 block_dim(threads_per_block_x, threads_per_block_y);\n \n // Use data_ptr<int>() - PyTorch's int32 tensors use C++ int type\n sparse_message_pass_kernel<<<blocks, block_dim>>>(\n row_ptr.data_ptr<int>(),\n col_idx.data_ptr<int>(),\n edge_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n node_feat.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n \n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"\"\"\ntorch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor edge_weight, torch::Tensor node_feat);\n\"\"\"\n\nsparse_ops = load_inline(\n name='sparse_message_pass_v3',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['sparse_message_pass_cuda'],\n verbose=True,\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3']\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n edge_weight: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return sparse_ops.sparse_message_pass_cuda(\n row_ptr.int(), col_idx.int(), edge_weight, node_feat\n )" }
result ← static_check (ok)
okstatic_check static_check PASSED: no violations or warnings detected.
turn 10617.4s turn · 7.2s LLM · 610.2s tools · tokens in=10,213 · out=819 · total=11,032 · FINAL
reasoning
The static check passed. I have a correct kernel that passed correctness tests. Let me submit it now.
call → submit_kernel
callsubmit_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void sparse_message_pass_kernel(\n const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ edge_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.y + threadIdx.y;\n \n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n \n int tid = threadIdx.x;\n int start = row_ptr[dst];\n int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n \n // Each thread handles a subset of feature dimensions\n int feats_per_thread = (feat_dim + blockDim.x - 1) / blockDim.x;\n \n // Initialize output to zero\n for (int i = 0; i < feats_per_thread; i++) {\n int feat_idx = tid * feats_per_thread + i;\n if (feat_idx < feat_dim) {\n out[dst * feat_dim + feat_idx] = 0.0f;\n }\n }\n \n // Iterate over incoming edges\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n int src = col_idx[edge];\n float weight = edge_weight[edge];\n \n for (int i = 0; i < feats_per_thread; i++) {\n int feat_idx = tid * feats_per_thread + i;\n if (feat_idx < feat_dim) {\n float feat_val = node_feat[src * feat_dim + feat_idx];\n out[dst * feat_dim + feat_idx] += weight * feat_val;\n }\n }\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor edge_weight,\n torch::Tensor node_feat\n) {\n int num_nodes = row_ptr.size(0) - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n \n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, node_feat.options());\n \n int threads_per_block_x = 32;\n int threads_per_block_y = 8;\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads_per_block_y - 1) / threads_per_block_y;\n \n dim3 block_dim(threads_per_block_x, threads_per_block_y);\n \n // Use data_ptr<int>() - PyTorch's int32 tensors use C++ int type\n sparse_message_pass_kernel<<<blocks, block_dim>>>(\n row_ptr.data_ptr<int>(),\n col_idx.data_ptr<int>(),\n edge_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n node_feat.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n \n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"\"\"\ntorch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor edge_weight, torch::Tensor node_feat);\n\"\"\"\n\nsparse_ops = load_inline(\n name='sparse_message_pass_v3',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['sparse_message_pass_cuda'],\n verbose=True,\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3']\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n edge_weight: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return sparse_ops.sparse_message_pass_cuda(\n row_ptr.int(), col_idx.int(), edge_weight, node_feat\n )" }
result ← submit_kernel (ok)
oksubmit_kernel submit_kernel PASSED: (5 / 5) correctness trials all passed. Kernel runtime: 0.03 μs Runtime stats: mean=0.03μs median=?μs std=0.00μs Numerical precision: max_abs_err=4.77e-06 mean_abs_err=3.15e-07 max_rel_err=2.21e-02 Memory: 33.75 MB peak (ref: 33.7 MB, ratio: 1.0013x) Kernel launches: 12 (ref: 21508, fusion ratio: 1792.3333) SOL score: 0.0696 Flagged for excessive speedup — this submission may have been rejected by automated review.
final submitted kernel (112 lines, 3,169 chars) — full source, untruncated
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline

cuda_source = """
#include <torch/extension.h>
#include <cuda.h>
#include <cuda_runtime.h>

__global__ void sparse_message_pass_kernel(
    const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,
    const int* __restrict__ col_idx,
    const float* __restrict__ edge_weight,
    const float* __restrict__ node_feat,
    float* __restrict__ out,
    int num_nodes,
    int feat_dim
) {
    int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.y + threadIdx.y;
    
    if (dst >= num_nodes) return;
    
    int tid = threadIdx.x;
    int start = row_ptr[dst];
    int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];
    
    // Each thread handles a subset of feature dimensions
    int feats_per_thread = (feat_dim + blockDim.x - 1) / blockDim.x;
    
    // Initialize output to zero
    for (int i = 0; i < feats_per_thread; i++) {
        int feat_idx = tid * feats_per_thread + i;
        if (feat_idx < feat_dim) {
            out[dst * feat_dim + feat_idx] = 0.0f;
        }
    }
    
    // Iterate over incoming edges
    for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {
        int src = col_idx[edge];
        float weight = edge_weight[edge];
        
        for (int i = 0; i < feats_per_thread; i++) {
            int feat_idx = tid * feats_per_thread + i;
            if (feat_idx < feat_dim) {
                float feat_val = node_feat[src * feat_dim + feat_idx];
                out[dst * feat_dim + feat_idx] += weight * feat_val;
            }
        }
    }
}

torch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(
    torch::Tensor row_ptr,
    torch::Tensor col_idx,
    torch::Tensor edge_weight,
    torch::Tensor node_feat
) {
    int num_nodes = row_ptr.size(0) - 1;
    int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);
    
    auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, node_feat.options());
    
    int threads_per_block_x = 32;
    int threads_per_block_y = 8;
    int blocks = (num_nodes + threads_per_block_y - 1) / threads_per_block_y;
    
    dim3 block_dim(threads_per_block_x, threads_per_block_y);
    
    // Use data_ptr<int>() - PyTorch's int32 tensors use C++ int type
    sparse_message_pass_kernel<<<blocks, block_dim>>>(
        row_ptr.data_ptr<int>(),
        col_idx.data_ptr<int>(),
        edge_weight.data_ptr<float>(),
        node_feat.data_ptr<float>(),
        out.data_ptr<float>(),
        num_nodes,
        feat_dim
    );
    
    return out;
}
"""

cpp_source = """
torch::Tensor sparse_message_pass_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor edge_weight, torch::Tensor node_feat);
"""

sparse_ops = load_inline(
    name='sparse_message_pass_v3',
    cpp_sources=cpp_source,
    cuda_sources=cuda_source,
    functions=['sparse_message_pass_cuda'],
    verbose=True,
    extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3']
)


class ModelNew(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()

    def forward(
        self,
        row_ptr: torch.Tensor,
        col_idx: torch.Tensor,
        edge_weight: torch.Tensor,
        node_feat: torch.Tensor,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        return sparse_ops.sparse_message_pass_cuda(
            row_ptr.int(), col_idx.int(), edge_weight, node_feat
        )