FW-GLM-5-1 · popcorn · pop_l123_default_gpt
correct 11_DegreeNormalizedAggregation.py
model
FW-GLM-5-1
turns / max
12 / 12
tool calls
12
tokens (total)
77539
wall clock
4831.5s
truncated
no
backend
cuda fp32
variant
popcorn
runtime
0.51 μs
ref runtime
1550.00 μs
speedup
3021.44x
started
2026-05-11T12:46:40Z
timingkernelbench.timing
kernel runtime
0.51 μs
ref runtime
1550.00 μs
speedup
3021.44x
kernel mean / median / std
0.51 / — / 0.00 μs
ref mean / median / std
1550.00 / — / 0.13 μs
numerical precisioneval_kernel_against_ref
max abs error
3.58e-07
mean abs error
2.14e-08
max rel error
0.19
mean rel error
1.47e-06
gpu memoryextended_metrics.measure_memory
kernel peak
33.48 MB
ref peak
33.45 MB
kernel / ref
1.00x
kernel launches / fusiontorch.profiler
kernel launches
14
ref launches
23044
fusion ratio (ref / kernel)
1646.00x
total cuda time
4952 μs
SOL (speed-of-light)nsight_hardware_counters
SOL score (0–1)
0.021
dram util %
2.1%
compute util %
0.0%
bottleneck
unknown
dominant pipe
None
arithmetic intensity
—
ridge point
20.00
roofline / occupancynsight_hardware_counters
dram bandwidth
68.92 GB/s
dram util %
2.1%
fp32 tflops
—
fp32 util %
—
fp16 tflops
—
occupancy %
29.2%
bottleneck
unknown
dominant pipe %
—
arithmetic intensity
—
ridge point
20.00
L1 hit %
—
L2 hit %
387.7%
ld sectors / req
31.92
st sectors / req
—
regs / thread
112
smem / block
4096 B
block size
640
peak bw
3350.00 GB/s
peak fp32 tflops
67.00
peak fp16 tflops
1979.00
warp stalls (top 5)nsight
long_scoreboard
11287.4%
short_scoreboard
574.0%
flagssubmit_kernel guard
excessive speedup
flagged
reference PyTorch source (the prompt the agent sees)
import torch
import torch.nn as nn


class Model(nn.Module):
    """
    Degree-normalized neighbor aggregation.

    Computes a GCN-style sparse aggregation where each incoming message is
    scaled by 1 / sqrt(deg(dst) * deg(src)). This captures a common spectral
    graph normalization pattern over CSR adjacency.
    """

    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()

    def forward(
        self,
        row_ptr: torch.Tensor,
        col_idx: torch.Tensor,
        node_feat: torch.Tensor,
        degrees: torch.Tensor,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        num_nodes = row_ptr.numel() - 1
        feat_dim = node_feat.shape[1]
        out = torch.zeros(num_nodes, feat_dim, dtype=node_feat.dtype, device=node_feat.device)

        for dst in range(num_nodes):
            start = int(row_ptr[dst].item())
            end = int(row_ptr[dst + 1].item())
            if end <= start:
                continue
            src = col_idx[start:end].long()
            norm = 1.0 / torch.sqrt(degrees[dst] * degrees[src]).unsqueeze(-1)
            out[dst] = (node_feat[src] * norm).sum(dim=0)

        return out


num_nodes = 640
avg_degree = 16
feat_dim = 80




def get_inputs():
    return list(popcorn_pri.make_csr_degree_normalized_graph(num_nodes, avg_degree, feat_dim))



def get_init_inputs():
    return []
turn 0372.3s turn · 3.0s LLM · 369.3s tools · tokens in=1,727 · out=155 · total=1,882
reasoning
Let me analyze this task. I need to implement a custom CUDA kernel for GCN-style sparse aggregation with degree normalization. The reference implementation: 1. For each destination node `dst`, gets its neighbors from the CSR format (row_ptr, col_idx) 2. Computes normalization factor: `1 / sqrt(deg(dst) * deg(src))` 3. Aggregates: `sum(node_feat[src] * norm)` for all sources connected to dst This is essentially a sparse matrix multiplication with degree normalization. Let me think about the CUDA implementation: - Each thread could handle one destination node - Or we could use a more sophisticated approach with shared memory First, let me get the GPU specs to understand what I'm working with.
call → get_gpu_specs
callget_gpu_specs {}
result ← get_gpu_specs (ok)
okget_gpu_specs GPU specs for NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3: total memory (runtime): 79.1 GB spec entry: H100 GPU Architecture: Hopper GPU Memory: 80GB Memory Bandwidth: 3.35 TB/s FP64 TFLOPS: 34 FP64 Tensor Core TFLOPS: 67 FP32 TFLOPS: 67 TF32 Tensor Core TFLOPS: 989 with sparsity BFLOAT16 Tensore Core TFLOPS: 1979 with sparsity FP16 Tensor Core TFLOPS: 1979 with sparsity FP8 Tensor Core TFLOPS: 3958 with sparsity INT8 Tensor Core TOPS: 3958 with sparsity Register File Size: 64K 32-bit registers per SM Maximum number of registers per thread: 255 Maximum number of thread blocks per SM: 32 Shared memory capacity per SM: 228 KB Maximum shared memory per thread block: 227 KB
turn 1294.4s turn · 9.3s LLM · 285.1s tools · tokens in=1,975 · out=867 · total=2,842
reasoning
Now let me write an initial kernel implementation. The algorithm is: 1. For each destination node, iterate through neighbors 2. For each neighbor, compute norm = 1/sqrt(deg_dst * deg_src) 3. Accumulate: out[dst] += node_feat[src] * norm This is essentially a sparse matrix-vector product with degree normalization. I'll use a simple parallelization where each thread handles one destination node.
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void gcn_aggregate_kernel(\n const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n const float* __restrict__ degrees,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n\n int start = row_ptr[dst];\n int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n\n if (end <= start) return;\n\n float deg_dst = degrees[dst];\n float inv_sqrt_dst = rsqrtf(deg_dst);\n\n // Accumulate features for this destination node\n extern __shared__ float shared_out[];\n float* local_out = shared_out + threadIdx.x * feat_dim;\n\n // Initialize local output\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] = 0.0f;\n }\n\n // Iterate over neighbors\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n int src = col_idx[edge];\n float deg_src = degrees[src];\n float norm = inv_sqrt_dst * rsqrtf(deg_src);\n\n const float* src_feat = node_feat + src * feat_dim;\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] += src_feat[f] * norm;\n }\n }\n\n // Write to global memory\n float* dst_out = out + dst * feat_dim;\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n dst_out[f] = local_out[f];\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor node_feat,\n torch::Tensor degrees\n) {\n int num_nodes = row_ptr.numel() - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n\n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, node_feat.options());\n\n int threads = 256;\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads - 1) / threads;\n size_t shared_mem = threads * feat_dim * sizeof(float);\n\n gcn_aggregate_kernel<<<blocks, threads, shared_mem>>>(\n row_ptr.data_ptr<int>(),\n col_idx.data_ptr<int>(),\n node_feat.data_ptr<float>(),\n degrees.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n\n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"torch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor node_feat, torch::Tensor degrees);\"\n\ngcn_module = load_inline(\n name='gcn_aggregate',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['gcn_aggregate_cuda'],\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'],\n verbose=True\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n self.gcn_aggregate = gcn_aggregate.gcn_aggregate_cuda\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n degrees: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return self.gcn_aggregate(row_ptr, col_idx, node_feat, degrees)" }
result ← compile_kernel (ok)
okcompile_kernel compile_kernel PASSED: kernel compiled without errors.
turn 2480.9s turn · 7.3s LLM · 473.6s tools · tokens in=2,768 · out=792 · total=3,560
reasoning
The kernel compiled successfully. Now let me test correctness.
call → run_correctness
callrun_correctness { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void gcn_aggregate_kernel(\n const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n const float* __restrict__ degrees,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n\n int start = row_ptr[dst];\n int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n\n if (end <= start) return;\n\n float deg_dst = degrees[dst];\n float inv_sqrt_dst = rsqrtf(deg_dst);\n\n // Accumulate features for this destination node\n extern __shared__ float shared_out[];\n float* local_out = shared_out + threadIdx.x * feat_dim;\n\n // Initialize local output\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] = 0.0f;\n }\n\n // Iterate over neighbors\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n int src = col_idx[edge];\n float deg_src = degrees[src];\n float norm = inv_sqrt_dst * rsqrtf(deg_src);\n\n const float* src_feat = node_feat + src * feat_dim;\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] += src_feat[f] * norm;\n }\n }\n\n // Write to global memory\n float* dst_out = out + dst * feat_dim;\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n dst_out[f] = local_out[f];\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor node_feat,\n torch::Tensor degrees\n) {\n int num_nodes = row_ptr.numel() - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n\n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, node_feat.options());\n\n int threads = 256;\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads - 1) / threads;\n size_t shared_mem = threads * feat_dim * sizeof(float);\n\n gcn_aggregate_kernel<<<blocks, threads, shared_mem>>>(\n row_ptr.data_ptr<int>(),\n col_idx.data_ptr<int>(),\n node_feat.data_ptr<float>(),\n degrees.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n\n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"torch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor node_feat, torch::Tensor degrees);\"\n\ngcn_module = load_inline(\n name='gcn_aggregate',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['gcn_aggregate_cuda'],\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'],\n verbose=True\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n self.gcn_aggregate = gcn_aggregate.gcn_aggregate_cuda\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n degrees: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return self.gcn_aggregate(row_ptr, col_idx, node_feat, degrees)" }
result ← run_correctness (fail)
failrun_correctness correctness_kernel FAILED: NameError: name 'gcn_aggregate' is not defined
turn 3365.3s turn · 7.5s LLM · 357.8s tools · tokens in=3,570 · out=859 · total=4,429
reasoning
The module is not properly loaded. I need to check how to reference it properly. The `load_inline` function returns a module object, but I need to make sure it's accessible in the `ModelNew` class. Let me fix this by using a different approach - storing the module reference as a global or defining the function differently. Let me also check if I should use contiguous tensors.
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void gcn_aggregate_kernel(\n const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n const float* __restrict__ degrees,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n\n int start = row_ptr[dst];\n int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n\n if (end <= start) return;\n\n float deg_dst = degrees[dst];\n float inv_sqrt_dst = rsqrtf(deg_dst);\n\n // Accumulate features for this destination node\n extern __shared__ float shared_out[];\n float* local_out = shared_out + threadIdx.x * feat_dim;\n\n // Initialize local output\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] = 0.0f;\n }\n\n // Iterate over neighbors\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n int src = col_idx[edge];\n float deg_src = degrees[src];\n float norm = inv_sqrt_dst * rsqrtf(deg_src);\n\n const float* src_feat = node_feat + src * feat_dim;\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] += src_feat[f] * norm;\n }\n }\n\n // Write to global memory\n float* dst_out = out + dst * feat_dim;\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n dst_out[f] = local_out[f];\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor node_feat,\n torch::Tensor degrees\n) {\n int num_nodes = row_ptr.numel() - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n\n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, node_feat.options());\n\n int threads = 256;\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads - 1) / threads;\n size_t shared_mem = threads * feat_dim * sizeof(float);\n\n gcn_aggregate_kernel<<<blocks, threads, shared_mem>>>(\n row_ptr.data_ptr<int>(),\n col_idx.data_ptr<int>(),\n node_feat.data_ptr<float>(),\n degrees.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n\n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"torch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor node_feat, torch::Tensor degrees);\"\n\n_gcn_module = load_inline(\n name='gcn_aggregate',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['gcn_aggregate_cuda'],\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'],\n verbose=True\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n self.gcn_aggregate = _gcn_module.gcn_aggregate_cuda\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n degrees: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return self.gcn_aggregate(row_ptr, col_idx, node_feat, degrees)" }
result ← compile_kernel (ok)
okcompile_kernel compile_kernel PASSED: kernel compiled without errors.
turn 4654.9s turn · 7.5s LLM · 647.3s tools · tokens in=4,363 · out=789 · total=5,152
reasoning
Good, let's check correctness again.
call → run_correctness
callrun_correctness { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void gcn_aggregate_kernel(\n const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n const float* __restrict__ degrees,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n\n int start = row_ptr[dst];\n int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n\n if (end <= start) return;\n\n float deg_dst = degrees[dst];\n float inv_sqrt_dst = rsqrtf(deg_dst);\n\n // Accumulate features for this destination node\n extern __shared__ float shared_out[];\n float* local_out = shared_out + threadIdx.x * feat_dim;\n\n // Initialize local output\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] = 0.0f;\n }\n\n // Iterate over neighbors\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n int src = col_idx[edge];\n float deg_src = degrees[src];\n float norm = inv_sqrt_dst * rsqrtf(deg_src);\n\n const float* src_feat = node_feat + src * feat_dim;\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] += src_feat[f] * norm;\n }\n }\n\n // Write to global memory\n float* dst_out = out + dst * feat_dim;\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n dst_out[f] = local_out[f];\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor node_feat,\n torch::Tensor degrees\n) {\n int num_nodes = row_ptr.numel() - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n\n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, node_feat.options());\n\n int threads = 256;\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads - 1) / threads;\n size_t shared_mem = threads * feat_dim * sizeof(float);\n\n gcn_aggregate_kernel<<<blocks, threads, shared_mem>>>(\n row_ptr.data_ptr<int>(),\n col_idx.data_ptr<int>(),\n node_feat.data_ptr<float>(),\n degrees.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n\n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"torch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor node_feat, torch::Tensor degrees);\"\n\n_gcn_module = load_inline(\n name='gcn_aggregate',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['gcn_aggregate_cuda'],\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'],\n verbose=True\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n self.gcn_aggregate = _gcn_module.gcn_aggregate_cuda\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n degrees: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return self.gcn_aggregate(row_ptr, col_idx, node_feat, degrees)" }
result ← run_correctness (fail)
failrun_correctness run_correctness FAILED: ? trials did not all match. runtime_error: expected scalar type Int but found Float
turn 5349.1s turn · 12.3s LLM · 336.8s tools · tokens in=5,169 · out=1,225 · total=6,394
reasoning
The error indicates a type mismatch. The reference uses int32 for row_ptr and col_idx, but maybe they're being passed as float somewhere? Let me look at the reference again - it uses torch.int32 for row_ptr and col_idx. Let me make sure the kernel handles this correctly. Actually, looking at the reference code again: - `row_ptr` is int32 - `col_idx` is int32 - `degrees` is float32 But the error says "expected scalar type Int but found Float". This could be an issue with how PyTorch passes tensors to CUDA. Let me try using `__restrict__` correctly and making sure the data types match. Actually, the issue might be that PyTorch tensors are being passed but the C++ wrapper is using the wrong scalar type. Let me check if I need to use `torch::Tensor` accessors with the right types, or if I need to use `.to(torch::kInt)` in the wrapper. Let me also check the degrees tensor - in the reference it's created as `torch.float32`, so that should be fine. The issue might be in the `.data_ptr<int>()` calls. In PyTorch C++ extension, the template parameter should match the tensor's scalar type. Let me check if the input tensors are indeed int32. Looking at the reference implementation's `_make_graph()`: - `row_ptr = torch.zeros(num_nodes + 1, dtype=torch.int32)` - `col_idx = torch.randint(0, num_nodes, (num_edges,), dtype=torch.int32)` So both are int32. The `data_ptr<int>()` should work, but maybe the issue is something else. Wait - the error "expected scalar type Int but found Float" might be from PyTorch itself when calling the extension. Let me try being more explicit about the types in the wrapper. Actually, looking at the error message more carefully - this could be coming from PyTorch's internals when the tensors are passed to the CUDA function. Maybe I need to call `.contiguous()` on the tensors or check their types first. Let me try a simpler approach first - just using direct indexing without the shared memory optimization to see if correctness works:
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void gcn_aggregate_kernel(\n const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n const float* __restrict__ degrees,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n\n int start = row_ptr[dst];\n int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n\n if (end <= start) return;\n\n float deg_dst = degrees[dst];\n float inv_sqrt_dst = rsqrtf(deg_dst);\n\n // Accumulate features for this destination node\n float* local_out = out + dst * feat_dim;\n\n // Initialize local output\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] = 0.0f;\n }\n\n // Iterate over neighbors\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n int src = col_idx[edge];\n float deg_src = degrees[src];\n float norm = inv_sqrt_dst * rsqrtf(deg_src);\n\n const float* src_feat = node_feat + src * feat_dim;\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] += src_feat[f] * norm;\n }\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor node_feat,\n torch::Tensor degrees\n) {\n int num_nodes = row_ptr.numel() - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n\n auto options = torch::TensorOptions().dtype(torch::kFloat32).device(node_feat.device());\n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, options);\n\n // Ensure tensors are contiguous and correct types\n row_ptr = row_ptr.contiguous();\n col_idx = col_idx.contiguous();\n node_feat = node_feat.contiguous();\n degrees = degrees.contiguous();\n\n int threads = 256;\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads - 1) / threads;\n\n gcn_aggregate_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(\n row_ptr.data_ptr<int>(),\n col_idx.data_ptr<int>(),\n node_feat.data_ptr<float>(),\n degrees.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n\n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"torch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor node_feat, torch::Tensor degrees);\"\n\n_gcn_module = load_inline(\n name='gcn_aggregate',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['gcn_aggregate_cuda'],\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'],\n verbose=True\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n self.gcn_aggregate = _gcn_module.gcn_aggregate_cuda\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n degrees: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return self.gcn_aggregate(row_ptr, col_idx, node_feat, degrees)" }
result ← compile_kernel (ok)
okcompile_kernel compile_kernel PASSED: kernel compiled without errors.
turn 6348.9s turn · 7.8s LLM · 341.1s tools · tokens in=5,948 · out=775 · total=6,723
reasoning
Good, now let's test correctness.
call → run_correctness
callrun_correctness { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void gcn_aggregate_kernel(\n const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n const float* __restrict__ degrees,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n\n int start = row_ptr[dst];\n int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n\n if (end <= start) return;\n\n float deg_dst = degrees[dst];\n float inv_sqrt_dst = rsqrtf(deg_dst);\n\n // Accumulate features for this destination node\n float* local_out = out + dst * feat_dim;\n\n // Initialize local output\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] = 0.0f;\n }\n\n // Iterate over neighbors\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n int src = col_idx[edge];\n float deg_src = degrees[src];\n float norm = inv_sqrt_dst * rsqrtf(deg_src);\n\n const float* src_feat = node_feat + src * feat_dim;\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] += src_feat[f] * norm;\n }\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor node_feat,\n torch::Tensor degrees\n) {\n int num_nodes = row_ptr.numel() - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n\n auto options = torch::TensorOptions().dtype(torch::kFloat32).device(node_feat.device());\n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, options);\n\n // Ensure tensors are contiguous and correct types\n row_ptr = row_ptr.contiguous();\n col_idx = col_idx.contiguous();\n node_feat = node_feat.contiguous();\n degrees = degrees.contiguous();\n\n int threads = 256;\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads - 1) / threads;\n\n gcn_aggregate_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(\n row_ptr.data_ptr<int>(),\n col_idx.data_ptr<int>(),\n node_feat.data_ptr<float>(),\n degrees.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n\n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"torch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor node_feat, torch::Tensor degrees);\"\n\n_gcn_module = load_inline(\n name='gcn_aggregate',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['gcn_aggregate_cuda'],\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'],\n verbose=True\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n self.gcn_aggregate = _gcn_module.gcn_aggregate_cuda\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n degrees: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return self.gcn_aggregate(row_ptr, col_idx, node_feat, degrees)" }
result ← run_correctness (fail)
failrun_correctness run_correctness FAILED: ? trials did not all match. runtime_error: expected scalar type Int but found Float
turn 7292.1s turn · 7.9s LLM · 284.2s tools · tokens in=6,740 · out=914 · total=7,654
reasoning
The error is still happening - "expected scalar type Int but found Float". This must be happening in the tensor conversion within the C++ code. Let me look at what types the input tensors are expected to be: - row_ptr: int32 - col_idx: int32 - node_feat: float32 - degrees: float32 I need to explicitly convert the tensors before passing to .data_ptr<int>(). Let me check the reference more carefully and handle the type conversions properly in the wrapper.
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void gcn_aggregate_kernel(\n const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n const float* __restrict__ degrees,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n\n int start = row_ptr[dst];\n int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n\n if (end <= start) return;\n\n float deg_dst = degrees[dst];\n float inv_sqrt_dst = rsqrtf(deg_dst);\n\n // Accumulate features for this destination node\n float* local_out = out + dst * feat_dim;\n\n // Initialize local output\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] = 0.0f;\n }\n\n // Iterate over neighbors\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n int src = col_idx[edge];\n float deg_src = degrees[src];\n float norm = inv_sqrt_dst * rsqrtf(deg_src);\n\n const float* src_feat = node_feat + src * feat_dim;\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] += src_feat[f] * norm;\n }\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor node_feat,\n torch::Tensor degrees\n) {\n int num_nodes = row_ptr.numel() - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n\n // Convert to correct types\n torch::Tensor row_ptr_int = row_ptr.to(torch::kInt32).contiguous();\n torch::Tensor col_idx_int = col_idx.to(torch::kInt32).contiguous();\n torch::Tensor node_feat_float = node_feat.to(torch::kFloat32).contiguous();\n torch::Tensor degrees_float = degrees.to(torch::kFloat32).contiguous();\n\n auto options = torch::TensorOptions().dtype(torch::kFloat32).device(node_feat.device());\n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, options);\n\n int threads = 256;\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads - 1) / threads;\n\n gcn_aggregate_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(\n row_ptr_int.data_ptr<int>(),\n col_idx_int.data_ptr<float>(),\n node_feat_float.data_ptr<float>(),\n degrees_float.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n\n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"torch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor node_feat, torch::Tensor degrees);\"\n\n_gcn_module = load_inline(\n name='gcn_aggregate',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['gcn_aggregate_cuda'],\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'],\n verbose=True\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n self.gcn_aggregate = _gcn_module.gcn_aggregate_cuda\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n degrees: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return self.gcn_aggregate(row_ptr, col_idx, node_feat, degrees)" }
result ← compile_kernel (fail)
failcompile_kernel compile_kernel FAILED: RuntimeError. RuntimeError: Error building extension 'gcn_aggregate_v1'
turn 8494.7s turn · 7.9s LLM · 486.7s tools · tokens in=7,574 · out=843 · total=8,417
reasoning
It seems there's a compilation error. I accidentally wrote col_idx_int.data_ptr<float>() instead of col_idx_int.data_ptr<int>(). Let me fix that.
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void gcn_aggregate_kernel(\n const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n const float* __restrict__ degrees,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n\n int start = row_ptr[dst];\n int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n\n if (end <= start) return;\n\n float deg_dst = degrees[dst];\n float inv_sqrt_dst = rsqrtf(deg_dst);\n\n // Accumulate features for this destination node\n float* local_out = out + dst * feat_dim;\n\n // Initialize local output\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] = 0.0f;\n }\n\n // Iterate over neighbors\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n int src = col_idx[edge];\n float deg_src = degrees[src];\n float norm = inv_sqrt_dst * rsqrtf(deg_src);\n\n const float* src_feat = node_feat + src * feat_dim;\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] += src_feat[f] * norm;\n }\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor node_feat,\n torch::Tensor degrees\n) {\n int num_nodes = row_ptr.numel() - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n\n // Convert to correct types\n torch::Tensor row_ptr_int = row_ptr.to(torch::kInt32).contiguous();\n torch::Tensor col_idx_int = col_idx.to(torch::kInt32).contiguous();\n torch::Tensor node_feat_float = node_feat.to(torch::kFloat32).contiguous();\n torch::Tensor degrees_float = degrees.to(torch::kFloat32).contiguous();\n\n auto options = torch::TensorOptions().dtype(torch::kFloat32).device(node_feat.device());\n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, options);\n\n int threads = 256;\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads - 1) / threads;\n\n gcn_aggregate_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(\n row_ptr_int.data_ptr<int>(),\n col_idx_int.data_ptr<int>(),\n node_feat_float.data_ptr<float>(),\n degrees_float.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n\n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"torch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor node_feat, torch::Tensor degrees);\"\n\n_gcn_module = load_inline(\n name='gcn_aggregate',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['gcn_aggregate_cuda'],\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'],\n verbose=True\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n self.gcn_aggregate = _gcn_module.gcn_aggregate_cuda\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n degrees: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return self.gcn_aggregate(row_ptr, col_idx, node_feat, degrees)" }
result ← compile_kernel (ok)
okcompile_kernel compile_kernel PASSED: kernel compiled without errors.
turn 9293.0s turn · 7.3s LLM · 285.7s tools · tokens in=8,430 · out=826 · total=9,256
reasoning
Let me run correctness first to make sure this version works before submitting.
call → run_correctness
callrun_correctness { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void gcn_aggregate_kernel(\n const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n const float* __restrict__ degrees,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n\n int start = row_ptr[dst];\n int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n\n if (end <= start) return;\n\n float deg_dst = degrees[dst];\n float inv_sqrt_dst = rsqrtf(deg_dst);\n\n // Accumulate features for this destination node\n float* local_out = out + dst * feat_dim;\n\n // Initialize local output\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] = 0.0f;\n }\n\n // Iterate over neighbors\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n int src = col_idx[edge];\n float deg_src = degrees[src];\n float norm = inv_sqrt_dst * rsqrtf(deg_src);\n\n const float* src_feat = node_feat + src * feat_dim;\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] += src_feat[f] * norm;\n }\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor node_feat,\n torch::Tensor degrees\n) {\n int num_nodes = row_ptr.numel() - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n\n // Convert to correct types\n torch::Tensor row_ptr_int = row_ptr.to(torch::kInt32).contiguous();\n torch::Tensor col_idx_int = col_idx.to(torch::kInt32).contiguous();\n torch::Tensor node_feat_float = node_feat.to(torch::kFloat32).contiguous();\n torch::Tensor degrees_float = degrees.to(torch::kFloat32).contiguous();\n\n auto options = torch::TensorOptions().dtype(torch::kFloat32).device(node_feat.device());\n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, options);\n\n int threads = 256;\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads - 1) / threads;\n\n gcn_aggregate_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(\n row_ptr_int.data_ptr<int>(),\n col_idx_int.data_ptr<int>(),\n node_feat_float.data_ptr<float>(),\n degrees_float.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n\n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"torch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor node_feat, torch::Tensor degrees);\"\n\n_gcn_module = load_inline(\n name='gcn_aggregate',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['gcn_aggregate_cuda'],\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'],\n verbose=True\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n self.gcn_aggregate = _gcn_module.gcn_aggregate_cuda\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n degrees: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return self.gcn_aggregate(row_ptr, col_idx, node_feat, degrees)" }
result ← run_correctness (ok)
okrun_correctness run_correctness PASSED: (5 / 5) trials all matched the reference. Numerical precision: max_abs_err=3.58e-07 mean_abs_err=2.14e-08 max_rel_err=1.86e-01
turn 107.1s turn · 7.1s LLM · 0.0s tools · tokens in=9,331 · out=827 · total=10,158
reasoning
The kernel passes correctness tests. Now let me do a static check before submitting.
call → static_check
callstatic_check { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void gcn_aggregate_kernel(\n const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n const float* __restrict__ degrees,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n\n int start = row_ptr[dst];\n int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n\n if (end <= start) return;\n\n float deg_dst = degrees[dst];\n float inv_sqrt_dst = rsqrtf(deg_dst);\n\n // Accumulate features for this destination node\n float* local_out = out + dst * feat_dim;\n\n // Initialize local output\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] = 0.0f;\n }\n\n // Iterate over neighbors\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n int src = col_idx[edge];\n float deg_src = degrees[src];\n float norm = inv_sqrt_dst * rsqrtf(deg_src);\n\n const float* src_feat = node_feat + src * feat_dim;\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] += src_feat[f] * norm;\n }\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor node_feat,\n torch::Tensor degrees\n) {\n int num_nodes = row_ptr.numel() - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n\n // Convert to correct types\n torch::Tensor row_ptr_int = row_ptr.to(torch::kInt32).contiguous();\n torch::Tensor col_idx_int = col_idx.to(torch::kInt32).contiguous();\n torch::Tensor node_feat_float = node_feat.to(torch::kFloat32).contiguous();\n torch::Tensor degrees_float = degrees.to(torch::kFloat32).contiguous();\n\n auto options = torch::TensorOptions().dtype(torch::kFloat32).device(node_feat.device());\n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, options);\n\n int threads = 256;\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads - 1) / threads;\n\n gcn_aggregate_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(\n row_ptr_int.data_ptr<int>(),\n col_idx_int.data_ptr<int>(),\n node_feat_float.data_ptr<float>(),\n degrees_float.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n\n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"torch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor node_feat, torch::Tensor degrees);\"\n\n_gcn_module = load_inline(\n name='gcn_aggregate',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['gcn_aggregate_cuda'],\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'],\n verbose=True\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n self.gcn_aggregate = _gcn_module.gcn_aggregate_cuda\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n degrees: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return self.gcn_aggregate(row_ptr, col_idx, node_feat, degrees)" }
result ← static_check (ok)
okstatic_check static_check PASSED: no violations or warnings detected.
turn 11878.9s turn · 7.0s LLM · 872.0s tools · tokens in=10,245 · out=827 · total=11,072 · FINAL
reasoning
The kernel has passed correctness tests and static check. I should submit it now.
call → submit_kernel
callsubmit_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = \"\"\"\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void gcn_aggregate_kernel(\n const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,\n const int* __restrict__ col_idx,\n const float* __restrict__ node_feat,\n const float* __restrict__ degrees,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int num_nodes,\n int feat_dim\n) {\n int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n if (dst >= num_nodes) return;\n\n int start = row_ptr[dst];\n int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];\n\n if (end <= start) return;\n\n float deg_dst = degrees[dst];\n float inv_sqrt_dst = rsqrtf(deg_dst);\n\n // Accumulate features for this destination node\n float* local_out = out + dst * feat_dim;\n\n // Initialize local output\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] = 0.0f;\n }\n\n // Iterate over neighbors\n for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {\n int src = col_idx[edge];\n float deg_src = degrees[src];\n float norm = inv_sqrt_dst * rsqrtf(deg_src);\n\n const float* src_feat = node_feat + src * feat_dim;\n for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {\n local_out[f] += src_feat[f] * norm;\n }\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(\n torch::Tensor row_ptr,\n torch::Tensor col_idx,\n torch::Tensor node_feat,\n torch::Tensor degrees\n) {\n int num_nodes = row_ptr.numel() - 1;\n int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);\n\n // Convert to correct types\n torch::Tensor row_ptr_int = row_ptr.to(torch::kInt32).contiguous();\n torch::Tensor col_idx_int = col_idx.to(torch::kInt32).contiguous();\n torch::Tensor node_feat_float = node_feat.to(torch::kFloat32).contiguous();\n torch::Tensor degrees_float = degrees.to(torch::kFloat32).contiguous();\n\n auto options = torch::TensorOptions().dtype(torch::kFloat32).device(node_feat.device());\n auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, options);\n\n int threads = 256;\n int blocks = (num_nodes + threads - 1) / threads;\n\n gcn_aggregate_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(\n row_ptr_int.data_ptr<int>(),\n col_idx_int.data_ptr<int>(),\n node_feat_float.data_ptr<float>(),\n degrees_float.data_ptr<float>(),\n out.data_ptr<float>(),\n num_nodes,\n feat_dim\n );\n\n return out;\n}\n\"\"\"\n\ncpp_source = \"torch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor node_feat, torch::Tensor degrees);\"\n\n_gcn_module = load_inline(\n name='gcn_aggregate',\n cpp_sources=cpp_source,\n cuda_sources=cuda_source,\n functions=['gcn_aggregate_cuda'],\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'],\n verbose=True\n)\n\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super().__init__()\n self.gcn_aggregate = _gcn_module.gcn_aggregate_cuda\n\n def forward(\n self,\n row_ptr: torch.Tensor,\n col_idx: torch.Tensor,\n node_feat: torch.Tensor,\n degrees: torch.Tensor,\n ) -> torch.Tensor:\n return self.gcn_aggregate(row_ptr, col_idx, node_feat, degrees)" }
result ← submit_kernel (ok)
oksubmit_kernel submit_kernel PASSED: (5 / 5) correctness trials all passed. Kernel runtime: 0.51 μs Runtime stats: mean=0.51μs median=?μs std=0.00μs Numerical precision: max_abs_err=3.58e-07 mean_abs_err=2.14e-08 max_rel_err=1.86e-01 Memory: 33.48 MB peak (ref: 33.45 MB, ratio: 1.0008x) Kernel launches: 14 (ref: 23044, fusion ratio: 1646.0) SOL score: 0.0206 Flagged for excessive speedup — this submission may have been rejected by automated review.
final submitted kernel (110 lines, 3,112 chars) — full source, untruncated
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline

cuda_source = """
#include <torch/extension.h>
#include <cuda.h>
#include <cuda_runtime.h>

__global__ void gcn_aggregate_kernel(
    const int* __restrict__ row_ptr,
    const int* __restrict__ col_idx,
    const float* __restrict__ node_feat,
    const float* __restrict__ degrees,
    float* __restrict__ out,
    int num_nodes,
    int feat_dim
) {
    int dst = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
    if (dst >= num_nodes) return;

    int start = row_ptr[dst];
    int end = row_ptr[dst + 1];

    if (end <= start) return;

    float deg_dst = degrees[dst];
    float inv_sqrt_dst = rsqrtf(deg_dst);

    // Accumulate features for this destination node
    float* local_out = out + dst * feat_dim;

    // Initialize local output
    for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {
        local_out[f] = 0.0f;
    }

    // Iterate over neighbors
    for (int edge = start; edge < end; edge++) {
        int src = col_idx[edge];
        float deg_src = degrees[src];
        float norm = inv_sqrt_dst * rsqrtf(deg_src);

        const float* src_feat = node_feat + src * feat_dim;
        for (int f = 0; f < feat_dim; f++) {
            local_out[f] += src_feat[f] * norm;
        }
    }
}

torch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(
    torch::Tensor row_ptr,
    torch::Tensor col_idx,
    torch::Tensor node_feat,
    torch::Tensor degrees
) {
    int num_nodes = row_ptr.numel() - 1;
    int feat_dim = node_feat.size(1);

    // Convert to correct types
    torch::Tensor row_ptr_int = row_ptr.to(torch::kInt32).contiguous();
    torch::Tensor col_idx_int = col_idx.to(torch::kInt32).contiguous();
    torch::Tensor node_feat_float = node_feat.to(torch::kFloat32).contiguous();
    torch::Tensor degrees_float = degrees.to(torch::kFloat32).contiguous();

    auto options = torch::TensorOptions().dtype(torch::kFloat32).device(node_feat.device());
    auto out = torch::zeros({num_nodes, feat_dim}, options);

    int threads = 256;
    int blocks = (num_nodes + threads - 1) / threads;

    gcn_aggregate_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(
        row_ptr_int.data_ptr<int>(),
        col_idx_int.data_ptr<int>(),
        node_feat_float.data_ptr<float>(),
        degrees_float.data_ptr<float>(),
        out.data_ptr<float>(),
        num_nodes,
        feat_dim
    );

    return out;
}
"""

cpp_source = "torch::Tensor gcn_aggregate_cuda(torch::Tensor row_ptr, torch::Tensor col_idx, torch::Tensor node_feat, torch::Tensor degrees);"

_gcn_module = load_inline(
    name='gcn_aggregate',
    cpp_sources=cpp_source,
    cuda_sources=cuda_source,
    functions=['gcn_aggregate_cuda'],
    extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'],
    verbose=True
)


class ModelNew(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()
        self.gcn_aggregate = _gcn_module.gcn_aggregate_cuda

    def forward(
        self,
        row_ptr: torch.Tensor,
        col_idx: torch.Tensor,
        node_feat: torch.Tensor,
        degrees: torch.Tensor,
    ) -> torch.Tensor:
        return self.gcn_aggregate(row_ptr, col_idx, node_feat, degrees)