grok-4.3 · popcorn · pop_l123_all_gpt
compile_fail 12_BatchNorm_GELU_DilatedConv1d_ResAdd.py
model
grok-4.3
turns / max
7 / 15
tool calls
6
tokens (total)
71295
wall clock
457.1s
truncated
no
backend
cuda fp32
variant
popcorn
runtime
—
ref runtime
-1.00 μs
speedup
—
started
2026-05-11T19:56:24Z
compile error: /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_5f7668492c76/fused_module/fused_module_v5.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
timingkernelbench.timing
kernel runtime
—
ref runtime
—
speedup
—
kernel mean / median / std
—
ref mean / median / std
—
reference PyTorch source (the prompt the agent sees)
import torch
import torch.nn as nn

class Model(nn.Module):
    """
    Pre-norm 1D dilated convolution block with BatchNorm: BatchNorm1d, ReLU activation, dilated Conv1d, and residual addition.
    At high dilation rates, memory access becomes non-contiguous across large strides in the sequence dimension.
    """
    def __init__(self, channels, kernel_size, dilation):
        super(Model, self).__init__()
        self.norm = nn.BatchNorm1d(channels)
        self.activation = nn.ReLU()
        self.conv = nn.Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, padding=dilation, dilation=dilation)

    def forward(self, x):
        residual = x
        x = self.norm(x)
        x = self.activation(x)
        x = self.conv(x)
        x = x + residual
        return x

batch_size = 32
channels = 256
seq_len = 4096
kernel_size = 3
dilation = 128

def get_inputs():
    return [torch.randn(popcorn_pri.jitter_int(batch_size), channels, popcorn_pri.jitter_int(seq_len))]

def get_init_inputs():
    return [channels, kernel_size, dilation]
turn 0 · 0 tool call(s) · 44.3s turn · 44.3s LLM · tokens in=2,007 · out=1,687 · total=4,777 · 8,195 chars (click to expand)
turn 044.3s turn · 44.3s LLM · 0.0s tools · tokens in=2,007 · out=1,687 · total=4,777
reasoning
The task is to replace the forward computation of a PyTorch model with a custom CUDA kernel. The model is a pre-norm 1D dilated convolution block with BatchNorm: BatchNorm1d, ReLU, dilated Conv1d, and...I need to replace the forward computation of a Pyytorch model with a custom CUDA kernel. The model is a pre-norm 1D dilated convolution block with BatchNorm, ReLU, dilated Conv1D, and a residual addition. My ModelNew class must accept the same inputs as the original Model, implement forward with numerically equivalent output, and use a custom kernel for speed. The operations are: BatchNorm1d on the input, then ReLU, then a dilated Conv1d with padding set to the dilation, kernel size 3, dilation 128, and finally add the residual input. The shapes are batch_size=32 channels=256, seq_len=4096, kernel_size=3, dilation=128. To fuse these into one kernel, I'll need to extract the necessary parameters like BN weight, bias, mean, var, Conv weight, bias, and pass them to the CUDA kernel.
assistant```python import torch import torch.nn as nn from torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline cuda_source = ''' #include <torch/extension.h> #include <cuda.h> #include <cuda_runtime.h> __global__ void fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel( const float* __restrict__ input, const float* __restrict__ bn_weight, const float* __restrict__ bn_bias, const float* __restrict__ bn_running_mean, const float* __restrict__ bn_running_var, const float* __restrict__ conv_weight, const float* __restrict__ conv_bias, float* __restrict__ output, int batch_size, int channels, int seq_len, int kernel_size, int dilation, float eps ) { int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; int total = batch_size * channels * seq_len; if (idx >= total) return; int c = (idx / seq_len) % channels; int b = idx / (channels * seq_len); int s = idx % seq_len; // BN float bn_mean = bn_running_mean[c]; float bn_var = bn_running_var[c]; float bn_w = bn_weight[c]; float bn_b = bn_bias[c]; float inv_std = rsqrtf(bn_var + eps); float val = input[idx]; float normed = (val - bn_mean) * inv_std * bn_w + bn_b; // ReLU float act = fmaxf(normed, 0.0f); // Dilated Conv1d, groups=1, padding=dilation, kernel=3 float conv_sum = conv_bias[c]; int half_k = kernel_size / 2; // 1 for (int k = 0; k < kernel_size; ++k) { int offset = (k - half_k) * dilation; int in_s = s + offset; if (in_s >= 0 && in_s < seq_len) { int in_idx = b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + in_s; float in_val = input[in_idx]; // note: use original input for BN? wait no, wait we need post-act? no // mistake: conv input is after BN+ReLU on the normalized // redo } } // correct version below, this is placeholder output[idx] = act + input[idx]; // wrong placeholder } ''' # Corrected kernel with proper fusion logic cuda_source = ''' #include <torch/extension.h> #include <cuda.h> #include <cuda_runtime.h> __global__ void fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel( const float* __restrict__ input, const float* __restrict__ bn_weight, const float* __restrict__ bn_bias, const float* __restrict__ bn_running_mean, const float* __restrict__ bn_running_var, const float* __restrict__ conv_weight, const float* __restrict__ conv_bias, float* __restrict__ output, int batch_size, int channels, int seq_len, int kernel_size, int dilation, float eps ) { int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x; int total = batch_size * channels * seq_len; if (idx >= total) return; int c = (idx / seq_len) % channels; int b = idx / (channels * seq_len); int s = idx % seq_len; // BN using running stats float bn_mean = bn_running_mean[c]; float bn_var = bn_running_var[c]; float bn_w = bn_weight[c]; float bn_b = bn_bias[c]; float inv_std = rsqrtf(bn_var + eps); float val = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + s]; float normed = (val - bn_mean) * inv_std * bn_w + bn_b; // ReLU float act = fmaxf(normed, 0.0f); // Dilated Conv1d: weight shape [C_out, C_in, K], here C_out=C_in=C, groups=1 float conv_sum = conv_bias[c]; int half_k = kernel_size / 2; for (int k = 0; k < kernel_size; ++k) { int offset = (k - half_k) * dilation; int in_s = s + offset; if (in_s >= 0 && in_s < seq_len) { // input to conv is the post-relu activation, which is per-channel independent here // but wait, activation is already computed per position, but to avoid storing we recompute? expensive. // For efficiency, since we are computing output for this position, but conv needs neighboring activations // This simple per-thread is correct but slow as recomputes BN many times. float in_val = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + in_s]; float in_normed = (in_val - bn_mean) * inv_std * bn_w + bn_b; float in_act = fmaxf(in_normed, 0.0f); conv_sum += conv_weight[c * channels * kernel_size + c * kernel_size + k] * in_act; // weight [out_c, in_c, k] = [c, c, k] } } float residual = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + s]; output[idx] = conv_sum + residual; } ''' cpp_source = ''' torch::Tensor fused_bn_relu_conv_add( torch::Tensor input, torch::Tensor bn_weight, torch::Tensor bn_bias, torch::Tensor bn_running_mean, torch::Tensor bn_running_var, torch::Tensor conv_weight, torch::Tensor conv_bias, int kernel_size, int dilation, float eps ) { auto batch_size = input.size(0); auto channels = input.size(1); auto seq_len = input.size(2); auto output = torch::zeros_like(input); int total = batch_size * channels * seq_len; int threads = 256; int blocks = (total + threads - 1) / threads; fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>( input.data_ptr<float>(), bn_weight.data_ptr<float>(), bn_bias.data_ptr<float>(), bn_running_mean.data_ptr<float>(), bn_running_var.data_ptr<float>(), conv_weight.data_ptr<float>(), conv_bias.data_ptr<float>(), output.data_ptr<float>(), batch_size, channels, seq_len, kernel_size, dilation, eps ); return output; } ''' module = load_inline( name='fused_module', cpp_sources=[cpp_source], cuda_sources=[cuda_source], functions=['fused_bn_relu_conv_add'], verbose=False, extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'] ) class ModelNew(nn.Module): def __init__(self, channels, kernel_size, dilation): super(ModelNew, self).__init__() self.norm = nn.BatchNorm1d(channels) self.activation = nn.ReLU() self.conv = nn.Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, padding=dilation, dilation=dilation) self.kernel_size = kernel_size self.dilation = dilation self.eps = 1e-5 def forward(self, x): # Use custom kernel with running stats (assumes eval mode for equivalence in benchmark) return module.fused_bn_relu_conv_add( x, self.norm.weight, self.norm.bias, self.norm.running_mean, self.norm.running_var, self.conv.weight, self.conv.bias, self.kernel_size, self.dilation, self.eps ) ```
turn 1 · 1 tool call(s) · 86.8s turn · 14.0s LLM · tokens in=4,845 · out=1,052 · total=6,003 · 8,944 chars (click to expand)
turn 186.8s turn · 14.0s LLM · 72.9s tools · tokens in=4,845 · out=1,052 · total=6,003
reasoning
The instruction says: "You must call at least one tool this turn: use `compile_kernel` / `run_correctness` to iterate, or call `submit_kernel` with your best `ModelNew` implementation to finalize the ...
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = '''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel(\n const float* __restrict__ input,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_bias,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_running_mean,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_running_var,\n const float* __restrict__ conv_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ conv_bias,\n float* __restrict__ output,\n int batch_size,\n int channels,\n int seq_len,\n int kernel_size,\n int dilation,\n float eps\n) {\n int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n int total = batch_size * channels * seq_len;\n if (idx >= total) return;\n\n int c = (idx / seq_len) % channels;\n int b = idx / (channels * seq_len);\n int s = idx % seq_len;\n\n // BN using running stats\n float bn_mean = bn_running_mean[c];\n float bn_var = bn_running_var[c];\n float bn_w = bn_weight[c];\n float bn_b = bn_bias[c];\n float inv_std = rsqrtf(bn_var + eps);\n float val = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + s];\n float normed = (val - bn_mean) * inv_std * bn_w + bn_b;\n\n // ReLU\n float act = fmaxf(normed, 0.0f);\n\n // Dilated Conv1d: weight shape [C_out, C_in, K], here C_out=C_in=C, groups=1\n float conv_sum = conv_bias[c];\n int half_k = kernel_size / 2;\n for (int k = 0; k < kernel_size; ++k) {\n int offset = (k - half_k) * dilation;\n int in_s = s + offset;\n if (in_s >= 0 && in_s < seq_len) {\n float in_val = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + in_s];\n float in_normed = (in_val - bn_mean) * inv_std * bn_w + bn_b;\n float in_act = fmaxf(in_normed, 0.0f);\n conv_sum += conv_weight[(c * channels + c) * kernel_size + k] * in_act;\n }\n }\n\n float residual = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + s];\n output[idx] = conv_sum + residual;\n}\n'''\n\ncpp_source = '''\ntorch::Tensor fused_bn_relu_conv_add(\n torch::Tensor input,\n torch::Tensor bn_weight,\n torch::Tensor bn_bias,\n torch::Tensor bn_running_mean,\n torch::Tensor bn_running_var,\n torch::Tensor conv_weight,\n torch::Tensor conv_bias,\n int kernel_size,\n int dilation,\n float eps\n) {\n auto batch_size = input.size(0);\n auto channels = input.size(1);\n auto seq_len = input.size(2);\n auto output = torch::zeros_like(input);\n\n int total = batch_size * channels * seq_len;\n int threads = 256;\n int blocks = (total + threads - 1) / threads;\n\n fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(\n input.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_bias.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_running_mean.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_running_var.data_ptr<float>(),\n conv_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n conv_bias.data_ptr<float>(),\n output.data_ptr<float>(),\n batch_size,\n channels,\n seq_len,\n kernel_size,\n dilation,\n eps\n );\n\n return output;\n}\n'''\n\nmodule = load_inline(\n name='fused_module',\n cpp_sources=[cpp_source],\n cuda_sources=[cuda_source],\n functions=['fused_bn_relu_conv_add'],\n verbose=False,\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3']\n)\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, channels, kernel_size, dilation):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.norm = nn.BatchNorm1d(channels)\n self.activation = nn.ReLU()\n self.conv = nn.Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, padding=dilation, dilation=dilation)\n self.kernel_size = kernel_size\n self.dilation = dilation\n self.eps = 1e-5\n\n def forward(self, x):\n return module.fused_bn_relu_conv_add(\n x,\n self.norm.weight,\n self.norm.bias,\n self.norm.running_mean,\n self.norm.running_var,\n self.conv.weight,\n self.conv.bias,\n self.kernel_size,\n self.dilation,\n self.eps\n )\n" }
result ← compile_kernel (fail)
failcompile_kernel compile_kernel FAILED: RuntimeError. RuntimeError: Error building extension 'fused_module': [1/3] /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-c++ -MMD -MF main.o.d -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=fused_module -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -fPIC -std=c++17 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_76a611904d62/fused_module/main.cpp -o main.o FAILED: [code=1] main.o /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-c++ -MMD -MF main.o.d -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=fused_module -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -fPIC -std=c++17 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_76a611904d62/fused_module/main.cpp -o main.o /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_76a611904d62/fused_module/main.cpp: In function 'at::Tensor fused_bn_relu_conv_add(at::Tensor, at::Tensor, at::Tensor, at::Tensor, at::Tensor, at::Tensor, at::Tensor, int, int, float)': /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_76a611904d62/fused_module/main.cpp:24:5: error: 'fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel' was not declared in this scope; did you mean 'fused_bn_relu_conv_add'? 24 | fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>( | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | fused_bn_relu_conv_add /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_76a611904d62/fused_module/main.cpp:24:36: error: expected primary-expression before '<' token 24 | fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>( | ^ /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_76a611904d62/fused_module/main.cpp:24:54: error: expected primary-expression before '>' token 24 | fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>( | ^ [2/3] /usr/local/cuda/bin/nvcc -MD -MF cuda.cuda.o.d -ccbin /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-cc -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=fused_module -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_OPERATORS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_BFLOAT16_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF2_OPERATORS__ --expt-relaxed-constexpr -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=compute_90 -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=sm_90 --compiler-options '-fPIC' -O3 -std=c++17 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_76a611904d62/fused_module/cuda.cu -o cuda.cuda.o nvcc warning : incompatible redefinition for option 'compiler-bindir', the last value of this option was used ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
turn 2 · 1 tool call(s) · 148.4s turn · 20.2s LLM · tokens in=7,053 · out=1,063 · total=8,254 · 9,003 chars (click to expand)
turn 2148.4s turn · 20.2s LLM · 128.2s tools · tokens in=7,053 · out=1,063 · total=8,254
reasoning
The compile failed because the kernel definition and call are separated in different strings without proper inclusion. I need to put the full CUDA source including kernel in the cuda_sources properly....
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = '''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel(\n const float* __restrict__ input,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_bias,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_running_mean,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_running_var,\n const float* __restrict__ conv_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ conv_bias,\n float* __restrict__ output,\n int batch_size,\n int channels,\n int seq_len,\n int kernel_size,\n int dilation,\n float eps\n) {\n int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n int total = batch_size * channels * seq_len;\n if (idx >= total) return;\n\n int c = (idx / seq_len) % channels;\n int b = idx / (channels * seq_len);\n int s = idx % seq_len;\n\n // BN using running stats\n float bn_mean = bn_running_mean[c];\n float bn_var = bn_running_var[c];\n float bn_w = bn_weight[c];\n float bn_b = bn_bias[c];\n float inv_std = rsqrtf(bn_var + eps);\n float val = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + s];\n float normed = (val - bn_mean) * inv_std * bn_w + bn_b;\n\n // ReLU\n float act = fmaxf(normed, 0.0f);\n\n // Dilated Conv1d: weight shape [C_out, C_in, K], here C_out=C_in=C, groups=1\n float conv_sum = conv_bias[c];\n int half_k = kernel_size / 2;\n int in_ch_stride = channels * kernel_size;\n for (int k = 0; k < kernel_size; ++k) {\n int offset = (k - half_k) * dilation;\n int in_s = s + offset;\n if (in_s >= 0 && in_s < seq_len) {\n float in_val = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + in_s];\n float in_normed = (in_val - bn_mean) * inv_std * bn_w + bn_b;\n float in_act = fmaxf(in_normed, 0.0f);\n conv_sum += conv_weight[c * in_ch_stride + c * kernel_size + k] * in_act;\n }\n }\n\n float residual = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + s];\n output[idx] = conv_sum + residual;\n}\n'''\n\ncpp_source = '''\ntorch::Tensor fused_bn_relu_conv_add(\n torch::Tensor input,\n torch::Tensor bn_weight,\n torch::Tensor bn_bias,\n torch::Tensor bn_running_mean,\n torch::Tensor bn_running_var,\n torch::Tensor conv_weight,\n torch::Tensor conv_bias,\n int kernel_size,\n int dilation,\n float eps\n) {\n auto batch_size = input.size(0);\n auto channels = input.size(1);\n auto seq_len = input.size(2);\n auto output = torch::zeros_like(input);\n\n int total = batch_size * channels * seq_len;\n int threads = 256;\n int blocks = (total + threads - 1) / threads;\n\n fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(\n input.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_bias.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_running_mean.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_running_var.data_ptr<float>(),\n conv_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n conv_bias.data_ptr<float>(),\n output.data_ptr<float>(),\n batch_size,\n channels,\n seq_len,\n kernel_size,\n dilation,\n eps\n );\n\n return output;\n}\n'''\n\nmodule = load_inline(\n name='fused_module',\n cpp_sources=[cpp_source],\n cuda_sources=[cuda_source],\n functions=['fused_bn_relu_conv_add'],\n verbose=False,\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3']\n)\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, channels, kernel_size, dilation):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.norm = nn.BatchNorm1d(channels)\n self.activation = nn.ReLU()\n self.conv = nn.Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, padding=dilation, dilation=dilation)\n self.kernel_size = kernel_size\n self.dilation = dilation\n self.eps = 1e-5\n\n def forward(self, x):\n return module.fused_bn_relu_conv_add(\n x,\n self.norm.weight,\n self.norm.bias,\n self.norm.running_mean,\n self.norm.running_var,\n self.conv.weight,\n self.conv.bias,\n self.kernel_size,\n self.dilation,\n self.eps\n )\n" }
result ← compile_kernel (fail)
failcompile_kernel compile_kernel FAILED: RuntimeError. RuntimeError: Error building extension 'fused_module_v1': [1/3] /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-c++ -MMD -MF main.o.d -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=fused_module_v1 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -fPIC -std=c++17 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_fbcae9744ba4/fused_module/main.cpp -o main.o FAILED: [code=1] main.o /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-c++ -MMD -MF main.o.d -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=fused_module_v1 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -fPIC -std=c++17 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_fbcae9744ba4/fused_module/main.cpp -o main.o /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_fbcae9744ba4/fused_module/main.cpp: In function 'at::Tensor fused_bn_relu_conv_add(at::Tensor, at::Tensor, at::Tensor, at::Tensor, at::Tensor, at::Tensor, at::Tensor, int, int, float)': /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_fbcae9744ba4/fused_module/main.cpp:24:5: error: 'fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel' was not declared in this scope; did you mean 'fused_bn_relu_conv_add'? 24 | fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>( | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | fused_bn_relu_conv_add /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_fbcae9744ba4/fused_module/main.cpp:24:36: error: expected primary-expression before '<' token 24 | fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>( | ^ /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_fbcae9744ba4/fused_module/main.cpp:24:54: error: expected primary-expression before '>' token 24 | fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>( | ^ [2/3] /usr/local/cuda/bin/nvcc -MD -MF cuda.cuda.o.d -ccbin /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-cc -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=fused_module_v1 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_OPERATORS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_BFLOAT16_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF2_OPERATORS__ --expt-relaxed-constexpr -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=compute_90 -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=sm_90 --compiler-options '-fPIC' -O3 -std=c++17 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_fbcae9744ba4/fused_module/cuda.cu -o cuda.cuda.o nvcc warning : incompatible redefinition for option 'compiler-bindir', the last value of this option was used ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
turn 311.6s turn · 10.6s LLM · 1.0s tools · tokens in=9,305 · out=1,048 · total=10,456
reasoning
Still failing. The issue is that load_inline puts cpp_sources and cuda_sources in separate files, so the kernel declaration must be in the cpp or use extern.
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\nsource = '''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel(\n const float* __restrict__ input,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_bias,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_running_mean,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_running_var,\n const float* __restrict__ conv_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ conv_bias,\n float* __restrict__ output,\n int batch_size,\n int channels,\n int seq_len,\n int kernel_size,\n int dilation,\n float eps\n) {\n int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n int total = batch_size * channels * seq_len;\n if (idx >= total) return;\n\n int c = (idx / seq_len) % channels;\n int b = idx / (channels * seq_len);\n int s = idx % seq_len;\n\n float bn_mean = bn_running_mean[c];\n float bn_var = bn_running_var[c];\n float bn_w = bn_weight[c];\n float bn_b = bn_bias[c];\n float inv_std = rsqrtf(bn_var + eps);\n float val = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + s];\n float normed = (val - bn_mean) * inv_std * bn_w + bn_b;\n float act = fmaxf(normed, 0.0f);\n\n float conv_sum = conv_bias[c];\n int half_k = kernel_size / 2;\n int in_ch_stride = channels * kernel_size;\n for (int k = 0; k < kernel_size; ++k) {\n int offset = (k - half_k) * dilation;\n int in_s = s + offset;\n if (in_s >= 0 && in_s < seq_len) {\n float in_val = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + in_s];\n float in_normed = (in_val - bn_mean) * inv_std * bn_w + bn_b;\n float in_act = fmaxf(in_normed, 0.0f);\n conv_sum += conv_weight[c * in_ch_stride + c * kernel_size + k] * in_act;\n }\n }\n\n float residual = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + s];\n output[idx] = conv_sum + residual;\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor fused_bn_relu_conv_add(\n torch::Tensor input,\n torch::Tensor bn_weight,\n torch::Tensor bn_bias,\n torch::Tensor bn_running_mean,\n torch::Tensor bn_running_var,\n torch::Tensor conv_weight,\n torch::Tensor conv_bias,\n int kernel_size,\n int dilation,\n float eps\n) {\n auto batch_size = input.size(0);\n auto channels = input.size(1);\n auto seq_len = input.size(2);\n auto output = torch::zeros_like(input);\n\n int total = batch_size * channels * seq_len;\n int threads = 256;\n int blocks = (total + threads - 1) / threads;\n\n fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(\n input.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_bias.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_running_mean.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_running_var.data_ptr<float>(),\n conv_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n conv_bias.data_ptr<float>(),\n output.data_ptr<float>(),\n batch_size,\n channels,\n seq_len,\n kernel_size,\n dilation,\n eps\n );\n\n return output;\n}\n\nPYBIND11_MODULE(TORCH_EXTENSION_NAME, m) {\n m.def(\"fused_bn_relu_conv_add\", &fused_bn_relu_conv_add, \"fused bn relu conv add\");\n}\n'''\n\nmodule = load_inline(\n name='fused_module',\n cpp_sources=[source],\n functions=['fused_bn_relu_conv_add'],\n verbose=True,\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3']\n)\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, channels, kernel_size, dilation):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.norm = nn.BatchNorm1d(channels)\n self.activation = nn.ReLU()\n self.conv = nn.Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, padding=dilation, dilation=dilation)\n self.kernel_size = kernel_size\n self.dilation = dilation\n self.eps = 1e-5\n\n def forward(self, x):\n return module.fused_bn_relu_conv_add(\n x,\n self.norm.weight,\n self.norm.bias,\n self.norm.running_mean,\n self.norm.running_var,\n self.conv.weight,\n self.conv.bias,\n self.kernel_size,\n self.dilation,\n self.eps\n )\n" }
result ← compile_kernel (fail)
failcompile_kernel compile_kernel FAILED: RuntimeError. RuntimeError: Error building extension 'fused_module_v2'
turn 4 · 1 tool call(s) · 34.5s turn · 14.0s LLM · tokens in=10,483 · out=1,083 · total=11,743 · 9,028 chars (click to expand)
turn 434.5s turn · 14.0s LLM · 20.5s tools · tokens in=10,483 · out=1,083 · total=11,743
reasoning
Still failing. The problem is that load_inline with cpp_sources containing CUDA code may not compile as .cu.
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = r'''\nextern \"C\" __global__\nvoid fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel(\n const float* __restrict__ input,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_bias,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_running_mean,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_running_var,\n const float* __restrict__ conv_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ conv_bias,\n float* __restrict__ output,\n int batch_size,\n int channels,\n int seq_len,\n int kernel_size,\n int dilation,\n float eps\n) {\n int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n int total = batch_size * channels * seq_len;\n if (idx >= total) return;\n\n int c = (idx / seq_len) % channels;\n int b = idx / (channels * seq_len);\n int s = idx % seq_len;\n\n float bn_mean = bn_running_mean[c];\n float bn_var = bn_running_var[c];\n float bn_w = bn_weight[c];\n float bn_b = bn_bias[c];\n float inv_std = rsqrtf(bn_var + eps);\n float val = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + s];\n float normed = (val - bn_mean) * inv_std * bn_w + bn_b;\n float act = fmaxf(normed, 0.0f);\n\n float conv_sum = conv_bias[c];\n int half_k = kernel_size / 2;\n int in_ch_stride = channels * kernel_size;\n for (int k = 0; k < kernel_size; ++k) {\n int offset = (k - half_k) * dilation;\n int in_s = s + offset;\n if (in_s >= 0 && in_s < seq_len) {\n float in_val = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + in_s];\n float in_normed = (in_val - bn_mean) * inv_std * bn_w + bn_b;\n float in_act = fmaxf(in_normed, 0.0f);\n conv_sum += conv_weight[c * in_ch_stride + c * kernel_size + k] * in_act;\n }\n }\n\n float residual = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + s];\n output[idx] = conv_sum + residual;\n}\n'''\n\ncpp_source = r'''\ntorch::Tensor fused_bn_relu_conv_add(\n torch::Tensor input,\n torch::Tensor bn_weight,\n torch::Tensor bn_bias,\n torch::Tensor bn_running_mean,\n torch::Tensor bn_running_var,\n torch::Tensor conv_weight,\n torch::Tensor conv_bias,\n int kernel_size,\n int dilation,\n float eps\n);\n\ntorch::Tensor fused_bn_relu_conv_add(\n torch::Tensor input,\n torch::Tensor bn_weight,\n torch::Tensor bn_bias,\n torch::Tensor bn_running_mean,\n torch::Tensor bn_running_var,\n torch::Tensor conv_weight,\n torch::Tensor conv_bias,\n int kernel_size,\n int dilation,\n float eps\n) {\n auto batch_size = input.size(0);\n auto channels = input.size(1);\n auto seq_len = input.size(2);\n auto output = torch::zeros_like(input);\n\n int total = batch_size * channels * seq_len;\n int threads = 256;\n int blocks = (total + threads - 1) / threads;\n\n fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(\n input.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_bias.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_running_mean.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_running_var.data_ptr<float>(),\n conv_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n conv_bias.data_ptr<float>(),\n output.data_ptr<float>(),\n batch_size,\n channels,\n seq_len,\n kernel_size,\n dilation,\n eps\n );\n\n return output;\n}\n'''\n\nmodule = load_inline(\n name='fused_module',\n cpp_sources=[cpp_source],\n cuda_sources=[cuda_source],\n functions=['fused_bn_relu_conv_add'],\n verbose=False,\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3']\n)\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, channels, kernel_size, dilation):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.norm = nn.BatchNorm1d(channels)\n self.activation = nn.ReLU()\n self.conv = nn.Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, padding=dilation, dilation=dilation)\n self.kernel_size = kernel_size\n self.dilation = dilation\n self.eps = 1e-5\n\n def forward(self, x):\n return module.fused_bn_relu_conv_add(\n x,\n self.norm.weight,\n self.norm.bias,\n self.norm.running_mean,\n self.norm.running_var,\n self.conv.weight,\n self.conv.bias,\n self.kernel_size,\n self.dilation,\n self.eps\n )\n" }
result ← compile_kernel (fail)
failcompile_kernel compile_kernel FAILED: RuntimeError. RuntimeError: Error building extension 'fused_module_v3': [1/3] /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-c++ -MMD -MF main.o.d -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=fused_module_v3 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -fPIC -std=c++17 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_a0b00bdabf64/fused_module/main.cpp -o main.o FAILED: [code=1] main.o /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-c++ -MMD -MF main.o.d -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=fused_module_v3 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -fPIC -std=c++17 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_a0b00bdabf64/fused_module/main.cpp -o main.o /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_a0b00bdabf64/fused_module/main.cpp: In function 'at::Tensor fused_bn_relu_conv_add(at::Tensor, at::Tensor, at::Tensor, at::Tensor, at::Tensor, at::Tensor, at::Tensor, int, int, float)': /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_a0b00bdabf64/fused_module/main.cpp:37:5: error: 'fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel' was not declared in this scope; did you mean 'fused_bn_relu_conv_add'? 37 | fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>( | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | fused_bn_relu_conv_add /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_a0b00bdabf64/fused_module/main.cpp:37:36: error: expected primary-expression before '<' token 37 | fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>( | ^ /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_a0b00bdabf64/fused_module/main.cpp:37:54: error: expected primary-expression before '>' token 37 | fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>( | ^ [2/3] /usr/local/cuda/bin/nvcc -MD -MF cuda.cuda.o.d -ccbin /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-cc -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=fused_module_v3 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_OPERATORS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_BFLOAT16_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF2_OPERATORS__ --expt-relaxed-constexpr -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=compute_90 -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=sm_90 --compiler-options '-fPIC' -O3 -std=c++17 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_a0b00bdabf64/fused_module/cuda.cu -o cuda.cuda.o nvcc warning : incompatible redefinition for option 'compiler-bindir', the last value of this option was used ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
turn 5 · 1 tool call(s) · 34.4s turn · 14.3s LLM · tokens in=12,801 · out=1,105 · total=13,946 · 8,698 chars (click to expand)
turn 534.4s turn · 14.3s LLM · 20.1s tools · tokens in=12,801 · out=1,105 · total=13,946
reasoning
The problem persists because the kernel is compiled to a different object and needs extern declaration in cpp.
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = r'''\nextern \"C\" __global__\nvoid fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel(\n const float* __restrict__ input,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_bias,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_running_mean,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_running_var,\n const float* __restrict__ conv_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ conv_bias,\n float* __restrict__ output,\n int batch_size,\n int channels,\n int seq_len,\n int kernel_size,\n int dilation,\n float eps\n) {\n int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n int total = batch_size * channels * seq_len;\n if (idx >= total) return;\n\n int c = (idx / seq_len) % channels;\n int b = idx / (channels * seq_len);\n int s = idx % seq_len;\n\n float bn_mean = bn_running_mean[c];\n float bn_var = bn_running_var[c];\n float bn_w = bn_weight[c];\n float bn_b = bn_bias[c];\n float inv_std = rsqrtf(bn_var + eps);\n float val = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + s];\n float normed = (val - bn_mean) * inv_std * bn_w + bn_b;\n float act = fmaxf(normed, 0.0f);\n\n float conv_sum = conv_bias[c];\n int half_k = kernel_size / 2;\n int in_ch_stride = channels * kernel_size;\n for (int k = 0; k < kernel_size; ++k) {\n int offset = (k - half_k) * dilation;\n int in_s = s + offset;\n if (in_s >= 0 && in_s < seq_len) {\n float in_val = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + in_s];\n float in_normed = (in_val - bn_mean) * inv_std * bn_w + bn_b;\n float in_act = fmaxf(in_normed, 0.0f);\n conv_sum += conv_weight[c * in_ch_stride + c * kernel_size + k] * in_act;\n }\n }\n\n float residual = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + s];\n output[idx] = conv_sum + residual;\n}\n'''\n\ncpp_source = r'''\nextern \"C\" void fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel(\n const float* input,\n const float* bn_weight,\n const float* bn_bias,\n const float* bn_running_mean,\n const float* bn_running_var,\n const float* conv_weight,\n const float* conv_bias,\n float* output,\n int batch_size,\n int channels,\n int seq_len,\n int kernel_size,\n int dilation,\n float eps\n);\n\ntorch::Tensor fused_bn_relu_conv_add(\n torch::Tensor input,\n torch::Tensor bn_weight,\n torch::Tensor bn_bias,\n torch::Tensor bn_running_mean,\n torch::Tensor bn_running_var,\n torch::Tensor conv_weight,\n torch::Tensor conv_bias,\n int kernel_size,\n int dilation,\n float eps\n) {\n auto batch_size = input.size(0);\n auto channels = input.size(1);\n auto seq_len = input.size(2);\n auto output = torch::zeros_like(input);\n\n int total = batch_size * channels * seq_len;\n int threads = 256;\n int blocks = (total + threads - 1) / threads;\n\n fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(\n input.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_bias.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_running_mean.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_running_var.data_ptr<float>(),\n conv_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n conv_bias.data_ptr<float>(),\n output.data_ptr<float>(),\n batch_size,\n channels,\n seq_len,\n kernel_size,\n dilation,\n eps\n );\n\n return output;\n}\n'''\n\nmodule = load_inline(\n name='fused_module',\n cpp_sources=[cpp_source],\n cuda_sources=[cuda_source],\n functions=['fused_bn_relu_conv_add'],\n verbose=False,\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3']\n)\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, channels, kernel_size, dilation):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.norm = nn.BatchNorm1d(channels)\n self.activation = nn.ReLU()\n self.conv = nn.Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, padding=dilation, dilation=dilation)\n self.kernel_size = kernel_size\n self.dilation = dilation\n self.eps = 1e-5\n\n def forward(self, x):\n return module.fused_bn_relu_conv_add(\n x,\n self.norm.weight,\n self.norm.bias,\n self.norm.running_mean,\n self.norm.running_var,\n self.conv.weight,\n self.conv.bias,\n self.kernel_size,\n self.dilation,\n self.eps\n )\n" }
result ← compile_kernel (fail)
failcompile_kernel compile_kernel FAILED: RuntimeError. RuntimeError: Error building extension 'fused_module_v4': [1/3] /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-c++ -MMD -MF main.o.d -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=fused_module_v4 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -fPIC -std=c++17 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_bfb5f61d1b72/fused_module/main.cpp -o main.o FAILED: [code=1] main.o /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-c++ -MMD -MF main.o.d -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=fused_module_v4 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -fPIC -std=c++17 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_bfb5f61d1b72/fused_module/main.cpp -o main.o /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_bfb5f61d1b72/fused_module/main.cpp: In function 'at::Tensor fused_bn_relu_conv_add(at::Tensor, at::Tensor, at::Tensor, at::Tensor, at::Tensor, at::Tensor, at::Tensor, int, int, float)': /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_bfb5f61d1b72/fused_module/main.cpp:41:36: error: expected primary-expression before '<' token 41 | fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>( | ^ /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_bfb5f61d1b72/fused_module/main.cpp:41:54: error: expected primary-expression before '>' token 41 | fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>( | ^ [2/3] /usr/local/cuda/bin/nvcc -MD -MF cuda.cuda.o.d -ccbin /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-cc -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=fused_module_v4 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_OPERATORS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_BFLOAT16_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF2_OPERATORS__ --expt-relaxed-constexpr -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=compute_90 -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=sm_90 --compiler-options '-fPIC' -O3 -std=c++17 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_bfb5f61d1b72/fused_module/cuda.cu -o cuda.cuda.o nvcc warning : incompatible redefinition for option 'compiler-bindir', the last value of this option was used ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
turn 697.0s turn · 14.7s LLM · 82.3s tools · tokens in=14,903 · out=1,108 · total=16,116 · FINAL
reasoning
The extern declaration needs to match the signature exactly for the launch.
call → submit_kernel
callsubmit_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_source = r'''\nextern \"C\" __global__\nvoid fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel(\n const float* __restrict__ input,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_bias,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_running_mean,\n const float* __restrict__ bn_running_var,\n const float* __restrict__ conv_weight,\n const float* __restrict__ conv_bias,\n float* __restrict__ output,\n int batch_size,\n int channels,\n int seq_len,\n int kernel_size,\n int dilation,\n float eps\n) {\n int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n int total = batch_size * channels * seq_len;\n if (idx >= total) return;\n\n int c = (idx / seq_len) % channels;\n int b = idx / (channels * seq_len);\n int s = idx % seq_len;\n\n float bn_mean = bn_running_mean[c];\n float bn_var = bn_running_var[c];\n float bn_w = bn_weight[c];\n float bn_b = bn_bias[c];\n float inv_std = rsqrtf(bn_var + eps);\n float val = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + s];\n float normed = (val - bn_mean) * inv_std * bn_w + bn_b;\n float act = fmaxf(normed, 0.0f);\n\n float conv_sum = conv_bias[c];\n int half_k = kernel_size / 2;\n int in_ch_stride = channels * kernel_size;\n for (int k = 0; k < kernel_size; ++k) {\n int offset = (k - half_k) * dilation;\n int in_s = s + offset;\n if (in_s >= 0 && in_s < seq_len) {\n float in_val = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + in_s];\n float in_normed = (in_val - bn_mean) * inv_std * bn_w + bn_b;\n float in_act = fmaxf(in_normed, 0.0f);\n conv_sum += conv_weight[c * in_ch_stride + c * kernel_size + k] * in_act;\n }\n }\n\n float residual = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + s];\n output[idx] = conv_sum + residual;\n}\n'''\n\ncpp_source = r'''\nextern \"C\" __global__ void fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel(\n const float* input,\n const float* bn_weight,\n const float* bn_bias,\n const float* bn_running_mean,\n const float* bn_running_var,\n const float* conv_weight,\n const float* conv_bias,\n float* output,\n int batch_size,\n int channels,\n int seq_len,\n int kernel_size,\n int dilation,\n float eps\n);\n\ntorch::Tensor fused_bn_relu_conv_add(\n torch::Tensor input,\n torch::Tensor bn_weight,\n torch::Tensor bn_bias,\n torch::Tensor bn_running_mean,\n torch::Tensor bn_running_var,\n torch::Tensor conv_weight,\n torch::Tensor conv_bias,\n int kernel_size,\n int dilation,\n float eps\n) {\n auto batch_size = input.size(0);\n auto channels = input.size(1);\n auto seq_len = input.size(2);\n auto output = torch::zeros_like(input);\n\n int total = batch_size * channels * seq_len;\n int threads = 256;\n int blocks = (total + threads - 1) / threads;\n\n fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(\n input.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_bias.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_running_mean.data_ptr<float>(),\n bn_running_var.data_ptr<float>(),\n conv_weight.data_ptr<float>(),\n conv_bias.data_ptr<float>(),\n output.data_ptr<float>(),\n batch_size,\n channels,\n seq_len,\n kernel_size,\n dilation,\n eps\n );\n\n return output;\n}\n'''\n\nmodule = load_inline(\n name='fused_module',\n cpp_sources=[cpp_source],\n cuda_sources=[cuda_source],\n functions=['fused_bn_relu_conv_add'],\n verbose=False,\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3']\n)\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, channels, kernel_size, dilation):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.norm = nn.BatchNorm1d(channels)\n self.activation = nn.ReLU()\n self.conv = nn.Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, padding=dilation, dilation=dilation)\n self.kernel_size = kernel_size\n self.dilation = dilation\n self.eps = 1e-5\n\n def forward(self, x):\n return module.fused_bn_relu_conv_add(\n x,\n self.norm.weight,\n self.norm.bias,\n self.norm.running_mean,\n self.norm.running_var,\n self.conv.weight,\n self.conv.bias,\n self.kernel_size,\n self.dilation,\n self.eps\n )\n" }
result ← submit_kernel (fail)
failsubmit_kernel submit_kernel FAILED: kernel did not compile. /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/pop_l123_all_gpt/popcorn/grok-4.3/level_2_problem_12_cache/k_5f7668492c76/fused_module/fused_module_v5.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
final submitted kernel (151 lines, 4,341 chars) — full source, untruncated
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline

cuda_source = r'''
extern "C" __global__
void fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel(
    const float* __restrict__ input,
    const float* __restrict__ bn_weight,
    const float* __restrict__ bn_bias,
    const float* __restrict__ bn_running_mean,
    const float* __restrict__ bn_running_var,
    const float* __restrict__ conv_weight,
    const float* __restrict__ conv_bias,
    float* __restrict__ output,
    int batch_size,
    int channels,
    int seq_len,
    int kernel_size,
    int dilation,
    float eps
) {
    int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
    int total = batch_size * channels * seq_len;
    if (idx >= total) return;

    int c = (idx / seq_len) % channels;
    int b = idx / (channels * seq_len);
    int s = idx % seq_len;

    float bn_mean = bn_running_mean[c];
    float bn_var = bn_running_var[c];
    float bn_w = bn_weight[c];
    float bn_b = bn_bias[c];
    float inv_std = rsqrtf(bn_var + eps);
    float val = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + s];
    float normed = (val - bn_mean) * inv_std * bn_w + bn_b;
    float act = fmaxf(normed, 0.0f);

    float conv_sum = conv_bias[c];
    int half_k = kernel_size / 2;
    int in_ch_stride = channels * kernel_size;
    for (int k = 0; k < kernel_size; ++k) {
        int offset = (k - half_k) * dilation;
        int in_s = s + offset;
        if (in_s >= 0 && in_s < seq_len) {
            float in_val = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + in_s];
            float in_normed = (in_val - bn_mean) * inv_std * bn_w + bn_b;
            float in_act = fmaxf(in_normed, 0.0f);
            conv_sum += conv_weight[c * in_ch_stride + c * kernel_size + k] * in_act;
        }
    }

    float residual = input[b * channels * seq_len + c * seq_len + s];
    output[idx] = conv_sum + residual;
}
'''

cpp_source = r'''
extern "C" __global__ void fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel(
    const float* input,
    const float* bn_weight,
    const float* bn_bias,
    const float* bn_running_mean,
    const float* bn_running_var,
    const float* conv_weight,
    const float* conv_bias,
    float* output,
    int batch_size,
    int channels,
    int seq_len,
    int kernel_size,
    int dilation,
    float eps
);

torch::Tensor fused_bn_relu_conv_add(
    torch::Tensor input,
    torch::Tensor bn_weight,
    torch::Tensor bn_bias,
    torch::Tensor bn_running_mean,
    torch::Tensor bn_running_var,
    torch::Tensor conv_weight,
    torch::Tensor conv_bias,
    int kernel_size,
    int dilation,
    float eps
) {
    auto batch_size = input.size(0);
    auto channels = input.size(1);
    auto seq_len = input.size(2);
    auto output = torch::zeros_like(input);

    int total = batch_size * channels * seq_len;
    int threads = 256;
    int blocks = (total + threads - 1) / threads;

    fused_bn_relu_conv_add_kernel<<<blocks, threads>>>(
        input.data_ptr<float>(),
        bn_weight.data_ptr<float>(),
        bn_bias.data_ptr<float>(),
        bn_running_mean.data_ptr<float>(),
        bn_running_var.data_ptr<float>(),
        conv_weight.data_ptr<float>(),
        conv_bias.data_ptr<float>(),
        output.data_ptr<float>(),
        batch_size,
        channels,
        seq_len,
        kernel_size,
        dilation,
        eps
    );

    return output;
}
'''

module = load_inline(
    name='fused_module',
    cpp_sources=[cpp_source],
    cuda_sources=[cuda_source],
    functions=['fused_bn_relu_conv_add'],
    verbose=False,
    extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3']
)

class ModelNew(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, channels, kernel_size, dilation):
        super(ModelNew, self).__init__()
        self.norm = nn.BatchNorm1d(channels)
        self.activation = nn.ReLU()
        self.conv = nn.Conv1d(channels, channels, kernel_size, padding=dilation, dilation=dilation)
        self.kernel_size = kernel_size
        self.dilation = dilation
        self.eps = 1e-5

    def forward(self, x):
        return module.fused_bn_relu_conv_add(
            x,
            self.norm.weight,
            self.norm.bias,
            self.norm.running_mean,
            self.norm.running_var,
            self.conv.weight,
            self.conv.bias,
            self.kernel_size,
            self.dilation,
            self.eps
        )