gpt-5.5-priority · original · l3_default_gpt
correct 14_DenseNet121DenseBlock.py
model
gpt-5.5-priority
turns / max
13 / 15
tool calls
13
tokens (total)
0
wall clock
—
truncated
no
backend
cuda fp32
variant
original
runtime
7.79 μs
ref runtime
8.12 μs
speedup
1.04x
started
2026-05-04T20:53:32Z
timingkernelbench.timing
kernel runtime
7.79 μs
ref runtime
8.12 μs
speedup
1.04x
kernel mean / median / std
7.79 / — / 0.02 μs
ref mean / median / std
8.12 / — / 5.79 μs
numerical precisioneval_kernel_against_ref
max abs error
0.00
mean abs error
0.00
max rel error
0.00
mean rel error
0.00
gpu memoryextended_metrics.measure_memory
kernel peak
1446.23 MB
ref peak
1630.48 MB
kernel / ref
0.89x
kernel launches / fusiontorch.profiler
kernel launches
151
ref launches
114
fusion ratio (ref / kernel)
0.76x
total cuda time
29061 μs
energyNVML (pynvml)
kernel mJ / run
2288.60
ref mJ / run
1780.56
ratio (ref / kernel)
0.78x
avg power
293.65 W
ref avg power
237.52 W
SOL (speed-of-light)heuristic_from_speedup
SOL score (0–1)
0.104
dram util %
—
compute util %
—
bottleneck
unknown
dominant pipe
—
arithmetic intensity
—
ridge point
—
roofline / occupancyheuristic
dram bandwidth
—
dram util %
—
fp32 tflops
—
fp32 util %
—
fp16 tflops
—
occupancy %
—
bottleneck
—
dominant pipe %
—
arithmetic intensity
—
ridge point
—
L1 hit %
—
L2 hit %
—
ld sectors / req
—
st sectors / req
—
regs / thread
—
smem / block
—
block size
—
peak bw
—
peak fp32 tflops
—
peak fp16 tflops
—
reference PyTorch source (the prompt the agent sees)
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F

class Model(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, num_layers: int, num_input_features: int, growth_rate: int):
        """
        :param num_layers: The number of layers in the dense block
        :param num_input_features: The number of input feature maps
        :param growth_rate: The growth rate for the dense block (new features added per layer)
        """
        super(Model, self).__init__()
        layers = []
        for i in range(num_layers):
            layers.append(self._make_layer(num_input_features + i * growth_rate, growth_rate))
        self.layers = nn.ModuleList(layers)

    def _make_layer(self, in_features: int, growth_rate: int):
        """
        Creates a single layer with BatchNorm, ReLU, Conv2D, and Dropout.
        """
        return nn.Sequential(
            nn.BatchNorm2d(in_features),
            nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
            nn.Conv2d(in_features, growth_rate, kernel_size=3, padding=1, bias=False),
            nn.Dropout(0.0)
        )
    
    def forward(self, x):
        """
        :param x: Input tensor of shape (batch_size, num_input_features, height, width)
        :return: Concatenated output tensor with shape (batch_size, num_output_features, height, width)
        """
        features = [x]
        for layer in self.layers:
            new_feature = layer(x)
            features.append(new_feature)
            x = torch.cat(features, 1)  # Concatenate along channel axis
        return x
    
batch_size = 10
num_layers = 6
num_input_features = 32
growth_rate = 32
height, width = 224, 224

def get_inputs():
    return [torch.rand(batch_size, num_input_features, height, width)]

def get_init_inputs():
    return [num_layers, num_input_features , growth_rate]
turn 028.1s turn · 28.1s LLM · 0.0s tools
reasoning
**Crafting ModelNew in Python** I need to create a Python file for ModelNew. I’m thinking about whether to include weights and if the constructor should have the same arguments as the reference model. The evaluation process might instantiate both Model and ModelNew, copying their state_dict. I'll need to ensure that the parameter names match. It seems like the main goal is to compare weights, which means I have to implement layers consistently, particularly regarding BatchNorm and Conv. I also need to clarify how BatchNorm behaves during training vs. evaluation. **Implementing BatchNorm for Evaluation** I need to handle BatchNorm during evaluation with running mean and variance, weight, and bias. I’m considering using PyTorch operations as a fallback for BatchNorm but need to ensure it’s faster than the reference model. If we’re in training mode, the PyTorch reference combines BatchNorm, ReLU, and Conv, so my custom implementation might call torch.batch_norm for each layer. However, since a custom kernel is requested, I'll use the CUDA extension for the forward pass. I also need to compile it and check the GPU specifications.
call → get_gpu_specs
callget_gpu_specs {}
result ← get_gpu_specs (ok)
okget_gpu_specs GPU specs for NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3: total memory (runtime): 79.1 GB spec entry: H100 GPU Architecture: Hopper GPU Memory: 80GB Memory Bandwidth: 3.35 TB/s FP64 TFLOPS: 34 FP64 Tensor Core TFLOPS: 67 FP32 TFLOPS: 67 TF32 Tensor Core TFLOPS: 989 with sparsity BFLOAT16 Tensore Core TFLOPS: 1979 with sparsity FP16 Tensor Core TFLOPS: 1979 with sparsity FP8 Tensor Core TFLOPS: 3958 with sparsity INT8 Tensor Core TOPS: 3958 with sparsity Register File Size: 64K 32-bit registers per SM Maximum number of registers per thread: 255 Maximum number of thread blocks per SM: 32 Shared memory capacity per SM: 228 KB Maximum shared memory per thread block: 227 KB
turn 1 · 1 tool call(s) · 147.0s turn · 147.0s LLM · 11,422 chars (click to expand)
turn 1147.0s turn · 147.0s LLM · 0.0s tools
reasoning
**Exploring coding optimizations** I'm considering how to code an optimized 3x3 convolution for a C implementation, aiming for up to 192 output channels and handling 501k spatial positions. I wonder if mapping block tiles could effectively manage spatial data across output channels. It might also be worth looking into whether using shared memory could improve performance. There’s a lot to factor in, and I’m curious about the best way to approach this challenge!
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\n_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n#include <vector>\n\n__global__ void affine_kernel(const float* __restrict__ gamma, const float* __restrict__ beta,\n const float* __restrict__ mean, const float* __restrict__ var,\n float* __restrict__ a, float* __restrict__ b, int C, float eps) {\n int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n if (i < C) {\n float s = gamma[i] * rsqrtf(var[i] + eps);\n a[i] = s;\n b[i] = beta[i] - mean[i] * s;\n }\n}\n\n__global__ void conv4_kernel(const float* __restrict__ inp, const float* __restrict__ w,\n const float* __restrict__ a, const float* __restrict__ b,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int N, int H, int Wd, int Cin, int CoutOff, int Ctotal) {\n int pos = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n int ocg = blockIdx.y; // groups of 4\n int HW = H * Wd;\n int NHW = N * HW;\n if (pos >= NHW) return;\n int n = pos / HW;\n int rem = pos - n * HW;\n int oh = rem / Wd;\n int ow = rem - oh * Wd;\n int oc0 = ocg * 4;\n float acc0 = 0.0f, acc1 = 0.0f, acc2 = 0.0f, acc3 = 0.0f;\n for (int c = 0; c < Cin; ++c) {\n float aa = a[c];\n float bb = b[c];\n int base_in_ch = ((n * Ctotal + c) * H) * Wd;\n #pragma unroll\n for (int kh = 0; kh < 3; ++kh) {\n int ih = oh + kh - 1;\n if ((unsigned)ih >= (unsigned)H) continue;\n #pragma unroll\n for (int kw = 0; kw < 3; ++kw) {\n int iw = ow + kw - 1;\n if ((unsigned)iw >= (unsigned)Wd) continue;\n float v = inp[base_in_ch + ih * Wd + iw];\n v = fmaf(v, aa, bb);\n v = v > 0.0f ? v : 0.0f;\n int kidx = ((c * 3 + kh) * 3 + kw);\n const float* wp = w + kidx;\n acc0 = fmaf(v, wp[(oc0+0) * Cin * 9], acc0);\n acc1 = fmaf(v, wp[(oc0+1) * Cin * 9], acc1);\n acc2 = fmaf(v, wp[(oc0+2) * Cin * 9], acc2);\n acc3 = fmaf(v, wp[(oc0+3) * Cin * 9], acc3);\n }\n }\n }\n int outbase = ((n * Ctotal + CoutOff + oc0) * H) * Wd + rem;\n out[outbase] = acc0;\n out[outbase + HW] = acc1;\n out[outbase + 2*HW] = acc2;\n out[outbase + 3*HW] = acc3;\n}\n\nstatic void run_layer(float* yptr, const float* w, const float* gamma, const float* beta, const float* mean, const float* var,\n float* affine, int N, int H, int Wd, int Cin, int CoutOff, int Ctotal, cudaStream_t stream) {\n float* a = affine;\n float* b = affine + 224; // enough max Cin <= 192\n affine_kernel<<<(Cin+255)/256, 256, 0, stream>>>(gamma, beta, mean, var, a, b, Cin, 1e-5f);\n int NHW = N*H*Wd;\n dim3 block(128);\n dim3 grid((NHW + 127)/128, 8);\n conv4_kernel<<<grid, block, 0, stream>>>(yptr, w, a, b, yptr, N, H, Wd, Cin, CoutOff, Ctotal);\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor dense_forward(torch::Tensor x,\n torch::Tensor g0, torch::Tensor be0, torch::Tensor m0, torch::Tensor v0, torch::Tensor w0,\n torch::Tensor g1, torch::Tensor be1, torch::Tensor m1, torch::Tensor v1, torch::Tensor w1,\n torch::Tensor g2, torch::Tensor be2, torch::Tensor m2, torch::Tensor v2, torch::Tensor w2,\n torch::Tensor g3, torch::Tensor be3, torch::Tensor m3, torch::Tensor v3, torch::Tensor w3,\n torch::Tensor g4, torch::Tensor be4, torch::Tensor m4, torch::Tensor v4, torch::Tensor w4,\n torch::Tensor g5, torch::Tensor be5, torch::Tensor m5, torch::Tensor v5, torch::Tensor w5) {\n int N = x.size(0), C0 = x.size(1), H = x.size(2), Wd = x.size(3);\n int G = 32; int Ctotal = C0 + 6*G;\n auto y = torch::empty({N, Ctotal, H, Wd}, x.options());\n cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n size_t bytes = (size_t)N*C0*H*Wd*sizeof(float);\n cudaMemcpyAsync(y.data_ptr<float>(), x.data_ptr<float>(), bytes, cudaMemcpyDeviceToDevice, stream);\n auto affine = torch::empty({448}, x.options());\n float* ap = affine.data_ptr<float>();\n float* yp = y.data_ptr<float>();\n run_layer(yp, w0.data_ptr<float>(), g0.data_ptr<float>(), be0.data_ptr<float>(), m0.data_ptr<float>(), v0.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+0*G, C0+0*G, Ctotal, stream);\n run_layer(yp, w1.data_ptr<float>(), g1.data_ptr<float>(), be1.data_ptr<float>(), m1.data_ptr<float>(), v1.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+1*G, C0+1*G, Ctotal, stream);\n run_layer(yp, w2.data_ptr<float>(), g2.data_ptr<float>(), be2.data_ptr<float>(), m2.data_ptr<float>(), v2.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+2*G, C0+2*G, Ctotal, stream);\n run_layer(yp, w3.data_ptr<float>(), g3.data_ptr<float>(), be3.data_ptr<float>(), m3.data_ptr<float>(), v3.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+3*G, C0+3*G, Ctotal, stream);\n run_layer(yp, w4.data_ptr<float>(), g4.data_ptr<float>(), be4.data_ptr<float>(), m4.data_ptr<float>(), v4.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+4*G, C0+4*G, Ctotal, stream);\n run_layer(yp, w5.data_ptr<float>(), g5.data_ptr<float>(), be5.data_ptr<float>(), m5.data_ptr<float>(), v5.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+5*G, C0+5*G, Ctotal, stream);\n return y;\n}\n'''\n_ext = load_inline(name='denseblock_ext_v1', cpp_sources='', cuda_sources=_src, functions=['dense_forward'], verbose=False, extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3','--use_fast_math'], extra_cflags=['-O3'])\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, num_layers: int, num_input_features: int, growth_rate: int):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n layers = []\n for i in range(num_layers):\n in_features = num_input_features + i * growth_rate\n layers.append(nn.Sequential(\n nn.BatchNorm2d(in_features),\n nn.ReLU(inplace=True),\n nn.Conv2d(in_features, growth_rate, kernel_size=3, padding=1, bias=False),\n nn.Dropout(0.0)\n ))\n self.layers = nn.ModuleList(layers)\n self.num_layers = num_layers\n self.num_input_features = num_input_features\n self.growth_rate = growth_rate\n def forward(self, x):\n l=self.layers\n return _ext.dense_forward(x,\n l[0][0].weight, l[0][0].bias, l[0][0].running_mean, l[0][0].running_var, l[0][2].weight,\n l[1][0].weight, l[1][0].bias, l[1][0].running_mean, l[1][0].running_var, l[1][2].weight,\n l[2][0].weight, l[2][0].bias, l[2][0].running_mean, l[2][0].running_var, l[2][2].weight,\n l[3][0].weight, l[3][0].bias, l[3][0].running_mean, l[3][0].running_var, l[3][2].weight,\n l[4][0].weight, l[4][0].bias, l[4][0].running_mean, l[4][0].running_var, l[4][2].weight,\n l[5][0].weight, l[5][0].bias, l[5][0].running_mean, l[5][0].running_var, l[5][2].weight)\n" }
result ← compile_kernel (fail)
failcompile_kernel compile_kernel FAILED: RuntimeError. RuntimeError: Error building extension 'denseblock_ext_v1': [1/3] /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-c++ -MMD -MF main.o.d -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=denseblock_ext_v1 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -fPIC -std=c++17 -O3 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l3_default_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_3_problem_14_cache/k_24772b5f0703/denseblock_ext_v1/main.cpp -o main.o FAILED: [code=1] main.o /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-c++ -MMD -MF main.o.d -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=denseblock_ext_v1 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -fPIC -std=c++17 -O3 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l3_default_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_3_problem_14_cache/k_24772b5f0703/denseblock_ext_v1/main.cpp -o main.o /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l3_default_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_3_problem_14_cache/k_24772b5f0703/denseblock_ext_v1/main.cpp: In function 'void pybind11_init_denseblock_ext_v1(pybind11::module_&)': /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l3_default_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_3_problem_14_cache/k_24772b5f0703/denseblock_ext_v1/main.cpp:4:52: error: 'dense_forward' was not declared in this scope 4 | m.def("dense_forward", torch::wrap_pybind_function(dense_forward), "dense_forward"); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ [2/3] /usr/local/cuda/bin/nvcc -MD -MF cuda.cuda.o.d -ccbin /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-cc -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=denseblock_ext_v1 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_OPERATORS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_BFLOAT16_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF2_OPERATORS__ --expt-relaxed-constexpr -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=compute_90 -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=sm_90 --compiler-options '-fPIC' -O3 --use_fast_math -std=c++17 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l3_default_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_3_problem_14_cache/k_24772b5f0703/denseblock_ext_v1/cuda.cu -o cuda.cuda.o nvcc warning : incompatible redefinition for option 'compiler-bindir', the last value of this option was used ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
turn 2 · 1 tool call(s) · 18.7s turn · 18.7s LLM · 8,369 chars (click to expand)
turn 218.7s turn · 18.7s LLM · 0.0s tools
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\n_cpp = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\ntorch::Tensor dense_forward(torch::Tensor x,\n torch::Tensor g0, torch::Tensor be0, torch::Tensor m0, torch::Tensor v0, torch::Tensor w0,\n torch::Tensor g1, torch::Tensor be1, torch::Tensor m1, torch::Tensor v1, torch::Tensor w1,\n torch::Tensor g2, torch::Tensor be2, torch::Tensor m2, torch::Tensor v2, torch::Tensor w2,\n torch::Tensor g3, torch::Tensor be3, torch::Tensor m3, torch::Tensor v3, torch::Tensor w3,\n torch::Tensor g4, torch::Tensor be4, torch::Tensor m4, torch::Tensor v4, torch::Tensor w4,\n torch::Tensor g5, torch::Tensor be5, torch::Tensor m5, torch::Tensor v5, torch::Tensor w5);\n'''\n_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void affine_kernel(const float* __restrict__ gamma, const float* __restrict__ beta,\n const float* __restrict__ mean, const float* __restrict__ var,\n float* __restrict__ a, float* __restrict__ b, int C, float eps) {\n int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n if (i < C) {\n float s = gamma[i] * rsqrtf(var[i] + eps);\n a[i] = s;\n b[i] = beta[i] - mean[i] * s;\n }\n}\n\n__global__ void conv4_kernel(const float* __restrict__ inp, const float* __restrict__ w,\n const float* __restrict__ a, const float* __restrict__ b,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int N, int H, int Wd, int Cin, int CoutOff, int Ctotal) {\n int pos = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n int ocg = blockIdx.y;\n int HW = H * Wd;\n int NHW = N * HW;\n if (pos >= NHW) return;\n int n = pos / HW;\n int rem = pos - n * HW;\n int oh = rem / Wd;\n int ow = rem - oh * Wd;\n int oc0 = ocg * 4;\n float acc0 = 0.0f, acc1 = 0.0f, acc2 = 0.0f, acc3 = 0.0f;\n for (int c = 0; c < Cin; ++c) {\n float aa = a[c];\n float bb = b[c];\n int base_in_ch = ((n * Ctotal + c) * H) * Wd;\n #pragma unroll\n for (int kh = 0; kh < 3; ++kh) {\n int ih = oh + kh - 1;\n if ((unsigned)ih >= (unsigned)H) continue;\n #pragma unroll\n for (int kw = 0; kw < 3; ++kw) {\n int iw = ow + kw - 1;\n if ((unsigned)iw >= (unsigned)Wd) continue;\n float v = inp[base_in_ch + ih * Wd + iw];\n v = fmaf(v, aa, bb);\n v = v > 0.0f ? v : 0.0f;\n int kidx = ((c * 3 + kh) * 3 + kw);\n const float* wp = w + kidx;\n int stride = Cin * 9;\n acc0 = fmaf(v, wp[(oc0+0) * stride], acc0);\n acc1 = fmaf(v, wp[(oc0+1) * stride], acc1);\n acc2 = fmaf(v, wp[(oc0+2) * stride], acc2);\n acc3 = fmaf(v, wp[(oc0+3) * stride], acc3);\n }\n }\n }\n int outbase = ((n * Ctotal + CoutOff + oc0) * H) * Wd + rem;\n out[outbase] = acc0;\n out[outbase + HW] = acc1;\n out[outbase + 2*HW] = acc2;\n out[outbase + 3*HW] = acc3;\n}\n\nstatic void run_layer(float* yptr, const float* w, const float* gamma, const float* beta, const float* mean, const float* var,\n float* affine, int N, int H, int Wd, int Cin, int CoutOff, int Ctotal, cudaStream_t stream) {\n float* a = affine;\n float* b = affine + 224;\n affine_kernel<<<1, 256, 0, stream>>>(gamma, beta, mean, var, a, b, Cin, 1e-5f);\n int NHW = N*H*Wd;\n dim3 block(128);\n dim3 grid((NHW + 127)/128, 8);\n conv4_kernel<<<grid, block, 0, stream>>>(yptr, w, a, b, yptr, N, H, Wd, Cin, CoutOff, Ctotal);\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor dense_forward(torch::Tensor x,\n torch::Tensor g0, torch::Tensor be0, torch::Tensor m0, torch::Tensor v0, torch::Tensor w0,\n torch::Tensor g1, torch::Tensor be1, torch::Tensor m1, torch::Tensor v1, torch::Tensor w1,\n torch::Tensor g2, torch::Tensor be2, torch::Tensor m2, torch::Tensor v2, torch::Tensor w2,\n torch::Tensor g3, torch::Tensor be3, torch::Tensor m3, torch::Tensor v3, torch::Tensor w3,\n torch::Tensor g4, torch::Tensor be4, torch::Tensor m4, torch::Tensor v4, torch::Tensor w4,\n torch::Tensor g5, torch::Tensor be5, torch::Tensor m5, torch::Tensor v5, torch::Tensor w5) {\n int N = x.size(0), C0 = x.size(1), H = x.size(2), Wd = x.size(3);\n int G = 32; int Ctotal = C0 + 6*G;\n auto y = torch::empty({N, Ctotal, H, Wd}, x.options());\n cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n size_t bytes = (size_t)N*C0*H*Wd*sizeof(float);\n cudaMemcpyAsync(y.data_ptr<float>(), x.data_ptr<float>(), bytes, cudaMemcpyDeviceToDevice, stream);\n auto affine = torch::empty({448}, x.options());\n float* ap = affine.data_ptr<float>();\n float* yp = y.data_ptr<float>();\n run_layer(yp, w0.data_ptr<float>(), g0.data_ptr<float>(), be0.data_ptr<float>(), m0.data_ptr<float>(), v0.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+0*G, C0+0*G, Ctotal, stream);\n run_layer(yp, w1.data_ptr<float>(), g1.data_ptr<float>(), be1.data_ptr<float>(), m1.data_ptr<float>(), v1.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+1*G, C0+1*G, Ctotal, stream);\n run_layer(yp, w2.data_ptr<float>(), g2.data_ptr<float>(), be2.data_ptr<float>(), m2.data_ptr<float>(), v2.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+2*G, C0+2*G, Ctotal, stream);\n run_layer(yp, w3.data_ptr<float>(), g3.data_ptr<float>(), be3.data_ptr<float>(), m3.data_ptr<float>(), v3.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+3*G, C0+3*G, Ctotal, stream);\n run_layer(yp, w4.data_ptr<float>(), g4.data_ptr<float>(), be4.data_ptr<float>(), m4.data_ptr<float>(), v4.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+4*G, C0+4*G, Ctotal, stream);\n run_layer(yp, w5.data_ptr<float>(), g5.data_ptr<float>(), be5.data_ptr<float>(), m5.data_ptr<float>(), v5.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+5*G, C0+5*G, Ctotal, stream);\n return y;\n}\n'''\n_ext = load_inline(name='denseblock_ext_v2', cpp_sources=_cpp, cuda_sources=_src, functions=['dense_forward'], verbose=False, extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3','--use_fast_math'], extra_cflags=['-O3'])\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, num_layers: int, num_input_features: int, growth_rate: int):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n layers = []\n for i in range(num_layers):\n in_features = num_input_features + i * growth_rate\n layers.append(nn.Sequential(nn.BatchNorm2d(in_features), nn.ReLU(inplace=True), nn.Conv2d(in_features, growth_rate, kernel_size=3, padding=1, bias=False), nn.Dropout(0.0)))\n self.layers = nn.ModuleList(layers)\n def forward(self, x):\n l=self.layers\n return _ext.dense_forward(x,\n l[0][0].weight, l[0][0].bias, l[0][0].running_mean, l[0][0].running_var, l[0][2].weight,\n l[1][0].weight, l[1][0].bias, l[1][0].running_mean, l[1][0].running_var, l[1][2].weight,\n l[2][0].weight, l[2][0].bias, l[2][0].running_mean, l[2][0].running_var, l[2][2].weight,\n l[3][0].weight, l[3][0].bias, l[3][0].running_mean, l[3][0].running_var, l[3][2].weight,\n l[4][0].weight, l[4][0].bias, l[4][0].running_mean, l[4][0].running_var, l[4][2].weight,\n l[5][0].weight, l[5][0].bias, l[5][0].running_mean, l[5][0].running_var, l[5][2].weight)\n" }
result ← compile_kernel (ok)
okcompile_kernel compile_kernel PASSED: kernel compiled without errors.
turn 3 · 1 tool call(s) · 14.8s turn · 14.8s LLM · 8,680 chars (click to expand)
turn 314.8s turn · 14.8s LLM · 0.0s tools
call → run_correctness
callrun_correctness { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\n_cpp = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\ntorch::Tensor dense_forward(torch::Tensor x,\n torch::Tensor g0, torch::Tensor be0, torch::Tensor m0, torch::Tensor v0, torch::Tensor w0,\n torch::Tensor g1, torch::Tensor be1, torch::Tensor m1, torch::Tensor v1, torch::Tensor w1,\n torch::Tensor g2, torch::Tensor be2, torch::Tensor m2, torch::Tensor v2, torch::Tensor w2,\n torch::Tensor g3, torch::Tensor be3, torch::Tensor m3, torch::Tensor v3, torch::Tensor w3,\n torch::Tensor g4, torch::Tensor be4, torch::Tensor m4, torch::Tensor v4, torch::Tensor w4,\n torch::Tensor g5, torch::Tensor be5, torch::Tensor m5, torch::Tensor v5, torch::Tensor w5);\n'''\n_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void affine_kernel(const float* __restrict__ gamma, const float* __restrict__ beta,\n const float* __restrict__ mean, const float* __restrict__ var,\n float* __restrict__ a, float* __restrict__ b, int C, float eps) {\n int i = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n if (i < C) {\n float s = gamma[i] * rsqrtf(var[i] + eps);\n a[i] = s;\n b[i] = beta[i] - mean[i] * s;\n }\n}\n\n__global__ void conv4_kernel(const float* __restrict__ inp, const float* __restrict__ w,\n const float* __restrict__ a, const float* __restrict__ b,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int N, int H, int Wd, int Cin, int CoutOff, int Ctotal) {\n int pos = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n int ocg = blockIdx.y;\n int HW = H * Wd;\n int NHW = N * HW;\n if (pos >= NHW) return;\n int n = pos / HW;\n int rem = pos - n * HW;\n int oh = rem / Wd;\n int ow = rem - oh * Wd;\n int oc0 = ocg * 4;\n float acc0 = 0.0f, acc1 = 0.0f, acc2 = 0.0f, acc3 = 0.0f;\n for (int c = 0; c < Cin; ++c) {\n float aa = a[c];\n float bb = b[c];\n int base_in_ch = ((n * Ctotal + c) * H) * Wd;\n #pragma unroll\n for (int kh = 0; kh < 3; ++kh) {\n int ih = oh + kh - 1;\n if ((unsigned)ih >= (unsigned)H) continue;\n #pragma unroll\n for (int kw = 0; kw < 3; ++kw) {\n int iw = ow + kw - 1;\n if ((unsigned)iw >= (unsigned)Wd) continue;\n float v = inp[base_in_ch + ih * Wd + iw];\n v = fmaf(v, aa, bb);\n v = v > 0.0f ? v : 0.0f;\n int kidx = ((c * 3 + kh) * 3 + kw);\n const float* wp = w + kidx;\n int stride = Cin * 9;\n acc0 = fmaf(v, wp[(oc0+0) * stride], acc0);\n acc1 = fmaf(v, wp[(oc0+1) * stride], acc1);\n acc2 = fmaf(v, wp[(oc0+2) * stride], acc2);\n acc3 = fmaf(v, wp[(oc0+3) * stride], acc3);\n }\n }\n }\n int outbase = ((n * Ctotal + CoutOff + oc0) * H) * Wd + rem;\n out[outbase] = acc0;\n out[outbase + HW] = acc1;\n out[outbase + 2*HW] = acc2;\n out[outbase + 3*HW] = acc3;\n}\n\nstatic void run_layer(float* yptr, const float* w, const float* gamma, const float* beta, const float* mean, const float* var,\n float* affine, int N, int H, int Wd, int Cin, int CoutOff, int Ctotal, cudaStream_t stream) {\n float* a = affine;\n float* b = affine + 224;\n affine_kernel<<<1, 256, 0, stream>>>(gamma, beta, mean, var, a, b, Cin, 1e-5f);\n int NHW = N*H*Wd;\n dim3 block(128);\n dim3 grid((NHW + 127)/128, 8);\n conv4_kernel<<<grid, block, 0, stream>>>(yptr, w, a, b, yptr, N, H, Wd, Cin, CoutOff, Ctotal);\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor dense_forward(torch::Tensor x,\n torch::Tensor g0, torch::Tensor be0, torch::Tensor m0, torch::Tensor v0, torch::Tensor w0,\n torch::Tensor g1, torch::Tensor be1, torch::Tensor m1, torch::Tensor v1, torch::Tensor w1,\n torch::Tensor g2, torch::Tensor be2, torch::Tensor m2, torch::Tensor v2, torch::Tensor w2,\n torch::Tensor g3, torch::Tensor be3, torch::Tensor m3, torch::Tensor v3, torch::Tensor w3,\n torch::Tensor g4, torch::Tensor be4, torch::Tensor m4, torch::Tensor v4, torch::Tensor w4,\n torch::Tensor g5, torch::Tensor be5, torch::Tensor m5, torch::Tensor v5, torch::Tensor w5) {\n int N = x.size(0), C0 = x.size(1), H = x.size(2), Wd = x.size(3);\n int G = 32; int Ctotal = C0 + 6*G;\n auto y = torch::empty({N, Ctotal, H, Wd}, x.options());\n cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n size_t bytes = (size_t)N*C0*H*Wd*sizeof(float);\n cudaMemcpyAsync(y.data_ptr<float>(), x.data_ptr<float>(), bytes, cudaMemcpyDeviceToDevice, stream);\n auto affine = torch::empty({448}, x.options());\n float* ap = affine.data_ptr<float>();\n float* yp = y.data_ptr<float>();\n run_layer(yp, w0.data_ptr<float>(), g0.data_ptr<float>(), be0.data_ptr<float>(), m0.data_ptr<float>(), v0.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+0*G, C0+0*G, Ctotal, stream);\n run_layer(yp, w1.data_ptr<float>(), g1.data_ptr<float>(), be1.data_ptr<float>(), m1.data_ptr<float>(), v1.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+1*G, C0+1*G, Ctotal, stream);\n run_layer(yp, w2.data_ptr<float>(), g2.data_ptr<float>(), be2.data_ptr<float>(), m2.data_ptr<float>(), v2.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+2*G, C0+2*G, Ctotal, stream);\n run_layer(yp, w3.data_ptr<float>(), g3.data_ptr<float>(), be3.data_ptr<float>(), m3.data_ptr<float>(), v3.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+3*G, C0+3*G, Ctotal, stream);\n run_layer(yp, w4.data_ptr<float>(), g4.data_ptr<float>(), be4.data_ptr<float>(), m4.data_ptr<float>(), v4.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+4*G, C0+4*G, Ctotal, stream);\n run_layer(yp, w5.data_ptr<float>(), g5.data_ptr<float>(), be5.data_ptr<float>(), m5.data_ptr<float>(), v5.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+5*G, C0+5*G, Ctotal, stream);\n return y;\n}\n'''\n_ext = load_inline(name='denseblock_ext_v2c', cpp_sources=_cpp, cuda_sources=_src, functions=['dense_forward'], verbose=False, extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3','--use_fast_math'], extra_cflags=['-O3'])\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, num_layers: int, num_input_features: int, growth_rate: int):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n layers = []\n for i in range(num_layers):\n in_features = num_input_features + i * growth_rate\n layers.append(nn.Sequential(nn.BatchNorm2d(in_features), nn.ReLU(inplace=True), nn.Conv2d(in_features, growth_rate, kernel_size=3, padding=1, bias=False), nn.Dropout(0.0)))\n self.layers = nn.ModuleList(layers)\n def forward(self, x):\n l=self.layers\n return _ext.dense_forward(x,\n l[0][0].weight, l[0][0].bias, l[0][0].running_mean, l[0][0].running_var, l[0][2].weight,\n l[1][0].weight, l[1][0].bias, l[1][0].running_mean, l[1][0].running_var, l[1][2].weight,\n l[2][0].weight, l[2][0].bias, l[2][0].running_mean, l[2][0].running_var, l[2][2].weight,\n l[3][0].weight, l[3][0].bias, l[3][0].running_mean, l[3][0].running_var, l[3][2].weight,\n l[4][0].weight, l[4][0].bias, l[4][0].running_mean, l[4][0].running_var, l[4][2].weight,\n l[5][0].weight, l[5][0].bias, l[5][0].running_mean, l[5][0].running_var, l[5][2].weight)\n" }
result ← run_correctness (fail)
failrun_correctness run_correctness FAILED: (0 / 5) trials did not all match. correctness_issue: Output mismatch max_difference: ['2.316947', '2.207477', '2.138288', '2.257831', '2.205558'] avg_difference: ['0.329039', '0.294146', '0.294135', '0.294114', '0.294166']
turn 4 · 1 tool call(s) · 25.3s turn · 25.3s LLM · 8,945 chars (click to expand)
turn 425.3s turn · 25.3s LLM · 0.0s tools
call → run_correctness
callrun_correctness { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\n_cpp = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\ntorch::Tensor dense_forward(torch::Tensor x,\n torch::Tensor g0, torch::Tensor be0, torch::Tensor m0, torch::Tensor v0, torch::Tensor w0,\n torch::Tensor g1, torch::Tensor be1, torch::Tensor m1, torch::Tensor v1, torch::Tensor w1,\n torch::Tensor g2, torch::Tensor be2, torch::Tensor m2, torch::Tensor v2, torch::Tensor w2,\n torch::Tensor g3, torch::Tensor be3, torch::Tensor m3, torch::Tensor v3, torch::Tensor w3,\n torch::Tensor g4, torch::Tensor be4, torch::Tensor m4, torch::Tensor v4, torch::Tensor w4,\n torch::Tensor g5, torch::Tensor be5, torch::Tensor m5, torch::Tensor v5, torch::Tensor w5);\n'''\n_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void stat_affine_kernel(const float* __restrict__ inp, const float* __restrict__ gamma, const float* __restrict__ beta,\n float* __restrict__ a, float* __restrict__ b,\n int N, int H, int Wd, int Cin, int Ctotal) {\n int c = blockIdx.x;\n int tid = threadIdx.x;\n int HW = H*Wd;\n int M = N*HW;\n float sum = 0.0f;\n float sum2 = 0.0f;\n for (int idx = tid; idx < M; idx += blockDim.x) {\n int n = idx / HW;\n int rem = idx - n*HW;\n float v = inp[((n*Ctotal + c)*H)*Wd + rem];\n sum += v;\n sum2 = fmaf(v, v, sum2);\n }\n __shared__ float ssum[256];\n __shared__ float ssq[256];\n ssum[tid]=sum; ssq[tid]=sum2;\n __syncthreads();\n for (int off=128; off>0; off>>=1) {\n if (tid < off) { ssum[tid] += ssum[tid+off]; ssq[tid] += ssq[tid+off]; }\n __syncthreads();\n }\n if (tid==0) {\n float mean = ssum[0] / (float)M;\n float var = ssq[0] / (float)M - mean*mean;\n var = var > 0.0f ? var : 0.0f;\n float sc = gamma[c] * rsqrtf(var + 1.0e-5f);\n a[c] = sc;\n b[c] = beta[c] - mean * sc;\n }\n}\n\n__global__ void conv4_kernel(const float* __restrict__ inp, const float* __restrict__ w,\n const float* __restrict__ a, const float* __restrict__ b,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int N, int H, int Wd, int Cin, int CoutOff, int Ctotal) {\n int pos = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n int ocg = blockIdx.y;\n int HW = H * Wd;\n int NHW = N * HW;\n if (pos >= NHW) return;\n int n = pos / HW;\n int rem = pos - n * HW;\n int oh = rem / Wd;\n int ow = rem - oh * Wd;\n int oc0 = ocg * 4;\n float acc0 = 0.0f, acc1 = 0.0f, acc2 = 0.0f, acc3 = 0.0f;\n for (int c = 0; c < Cin; ++c) {\n float aa = a[c];\n float bb = b[c];\n int base_in_ch = ((n * Ctotal + c) * H) * Wd;\n #pragma unroll\n for (int kh = 0; kh < 3; ++kh) {\n int ih = oh + kh - 1;\n if ((unsigned)ih >= (unsigned)H) continue;\n #pragma unroll\n for (int kw = 0; kw < 3; ++kw) {\n int iw = ow + kw - 1;\n if ((unsigned)iw >= (unsigned)Wd) continue;\n float v = inp[base_in_ch + ih * Wd + iw];\n v = fmaf(v, aa, bb);\n v = v > 0.0f ? v : 0.0f;\n int kidx = ((c * 3 + kh) * 3 + kw);\n const float* wp = w + kidx;\n int stride = Cin * 9;\n acc0 = fmaf(v, wp[(oc0+0) * stride], acc0);\n acc1 = fmaf(v, wp[(oc0+1) * stride], acc1);\n acc2 = fmaf(v, wp[(oc0+2) * stride], acc2);\n acc3 = fmaf(v, wp[(oc0+3) * stride], acc3);\n }\n }\n }\n int outbase = ((n * Ctotal + CoutOff + oc0) * H) * Wd + rem;\n out[outbase] = acc0;\n out[outbase + HW] = acc1;\n out[outbase + 2*HW] = acc2;\n out[outbase + 3*HW] = acc3;\n}\n\nstatic void run_layer(float* yptr, const float* w, const float* gamma, const float* beta,\n float* affine, int N, int H, int Wd, int Cin, int CoutOff, int Ctotal, cudaStream_t stream) {\n float* a = affine;\n float* b = affine + 224;\n stat_affine_kernel<<<Cin, 256, 0, stream>>>(yptr, gamma, beta, a, b, N, H, Wd, Cin, Ctotal);\n int NHW = N*H*Wd;\n dim3 block(128);\n dim3 grid((NHW + 127)/128, 8);\n conv4_kernel<<<grid, block, 0, stream>>>(yptr, w, a, b, yptr, N, H, Wd, Cin, CoutOff, Ctotal);\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor dense_forward(torch::Tensor x,\n torch::Tensor g0, torch::Tensor be0, torch::Tensor m0, torch::Tensor v0, torch::Tensor w0,\n torch::Tensor g1, torch::Tensor be1, torch::Tensor m1, torch::Tensor v1, torch::Tensor w1,\n torch::Tensor g2, torch::Tensor be2, torch::Tensor m2, torch::Tensor v2, torch::Tensor w2,\n torch::Tensor g3, torch::Tensor be3, torch::Tensor m3, torch::Tensor v3, torch::Tensor w3,\n torch::Tensor g4, torch::Tensor be4, torch::Tensor m4, torch::Tensor v4, torch::Tensor w4,\n torch::Tensor g5, torch::Tensor be5, torch::Tensor m5, torch::Tensor v5, torch::Tensor w5) {\n int N = x.size(0), C0 = x.size(1), H = x.size(2), Wd = x.size(3);\n int G = 32; int Ctotal = C0 + 6*G;\n auto y = torch::empty({N, Ctotal, H, Wd}, x.options());\n cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n cudaMemcpyAsync(y.data_ptr<float>(), x.data_ptr<float>(), (size_t)N*C0*H*Wd*sizeof(float), cudaMemcpyDeviceToDevice, stream);\n auto affine = torch::empty({448}, x.options());\n float* ap = affine.data_ptr<float>();\n float* yp = y.data_ptr<float>();\n run_layer(yp, w0.data_ptr<float>(), g0.data_ptr<float>(), be0.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+0*G, C0+0*G, Ctotal, stream);\n run_layer(yp, w1.data_ptr<float>(), g1.data_ptr<float>(), be1.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+1*G, C0+1*G, Ctotal, stream);\n run_layer(yp, w2.data_ptr<float>(), g2.data_ptr<float>(), be2.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+2*G, C0+2*G, Ctotal, stream);\n run_layer(yp, w3.data_ptr<float>(), g3.data_ptr<float>(), be3.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+3*G, C0+3*G, Ctotal, stream);\n run_layer(yp, w4.data_ptr<float>(), g4.data_ptr<float>(), be4.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+4*G, C0+4*G, Ctotal, stream);\n run_layer(yp, w5.data_ptr<float>(), g5.data_ptr<float>(), be5.data_ptr<float>(), ap, N,H,Wd, C0+5*G, C0+5*G, Ctotal, stream);\n return y;\n}\n'''\n_ext = load_inline(name='denseblock_ext_v3c', cpp_sources=_cpp, cuda_sources=_src, functions=['dense_forward'], verbose=False, extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3','--use_fast_math'], extra_cflags=['-O3'])\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, num_layers: int, num_input_features: int, growth_rate: int):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.layers = nn.ModuleList([nn.Sequential(nn.BatchNorm2d(num_input_features+i*growth_rate), nn.ReLU(inplace=True), nn.Conv2d(num_input_features+i*growth_rate, growth_rate, 3, padding=1, bias=False), nn.Dropout(0.0)) for i in range(num_layers)])\n def forward(self, x):\n l=self.layers\n return _ext.dense_forward(x,\n l[0][0].weight, l[0][0].bias, l[0][0].running_mean, l[0][0].running_var, l[0][2].weight,\n l[1][0].weight, l[1][0].bias, l[1][0].running_mean, l[1][0].running_var, l[1][2].weight,\n l[2][0].weight, l[2][0].bias, l[2][0].running_mean, l[2][0].running_var, l[2][2].weight,\n l[3][0].weight, l[3][0].bias, l[3][0].running_mean, l[3][0].running_var, l[3][2].weight,\n l[4][0].weight, l[4][0].bias, l[4][0].running_mean, l[4][0].running_var, l[4][2].weight,\n l[5][0].weight, l[5][0].bias, l[5][0].running_mean, l[5][0].running_var, l[5][2].weight)\n" }
result ← run_correctness (fail)
failrun_correctness run_correctness FAILED: (0 / 5) trials did not all match. correctness_issue: Output mismatch max_difference: ['5.342380', '2.690725', '2.796194', '2.748836', '2.749953'] avg_difference: ['0.387544', '0.330523', '0.330479', '0.330408', '0.330498']
turn 5 · 1 tool call(s) · 21.3s turn · 21.3s LLM · 9,466 chars (click to expand)
turn 521.3s turn · 21.3s LLM · 0.0s tools
reasoning
**Implementing copy kernel** I need to establish a copy channel prefix for each batch, which should help with the mismatch issue. I'll implement the copy kernel as well. The statistics will need a "y" prefix, and I'll ensure to include a copy for each n and c that's less than 32. It's looking good so far! I'll also add the copy_input_kernel, which maps x to y correctly with linear N*C0*HW, so the first channels output correctly.
call → run_correctness
callrun_correctness { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\n_cpp = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\ntorch::Tensor dense_forward(torch::Tensor x,\n torch::Tensor g0, torch::Tensor be0, torch::Tensor m0, torch::Tensor v0, torch::Tensor w0,\n torch::Tensor g1, torch::Tensor be1, torch::Tensor m1, torch::Tensor v1, torch::Tensor w1,\n torch::Tensor g2, torch::Tensor be2, torch::Tensor m2, torch::Tensor v2, torch::Tensor w2,\n torch::Tensor g3, torch::Tensor be3, torch::Tensor m3, torch::Tensor v3, torch::Tensor w3,\n torch::Tensor g4, torch::Tensor be4, torch::Tensor m4, torch::Tensor v4, torch::Tensor w4,\n torch::Tensor g5, torch::Tensor be5, torch::Tensor m5, torch::Tensor v5, torch::Tensor w5);\n'''\n_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void copy_input_kernel(const float* __restrict__ x, float* __restrict__ y, int total, int C0, int Ctot, int HW) {\n int idx = blockIdx.x*blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n if (idx >= total) return;\n int rem = idx % HW;\n int t = idx / HW;\n int c = t % C0;\n int n = t / C0;\n y[(n*Ctot + c)*HW + rem] = x[idx];\n}\n\n__global__ void stat_affine_kernel(const float* __restrict__ inp, const float* __restrict__ gamma, const float* __restrict__ beta,\n float* __restrict__ a, float* __restrict__ b,\n int N, int H, int Wd, int Cin, int Ctotal) {\n int c = blockIdx.x;\n int tid = threadIdx.x;\n int HW = H*Wd;\n int M = N*HW;\n float sum = 0.0f, sum2 = 0.0f;\n for (int idx = tid; idx < M; idx += blockDim.x) {\n int n = idx / HW;\n int rem = idx - n*HW;\n float v = inp[(n*Ctotal + c)*HW + rem];\n sum += v;\n sum2 = fmaf(v, v, sum2);\n }\n __shared__ float ssum[256]; __shared__ float ssq[256];\n ssum[tid]=sum; ssq[tid]=sum2; __syncthreads();\n for (int off=128; off>0; off>>=1) { if (tid < off) { ssum[tid]+=ssum[tid+off]; ssq[tid]+=ssq[tid+off]; } __syncthreads(); }\n if (tid==0) {\n float mean = ssum[0] / (float)M;\n float var = ssq[0] / (float)M - mean*mean;\n var = var > 0.0f ? var : 0.0f;\n float sc = gamma[c] * rsqrtf(var + 1.0e-5f);\n a[c] = sc; b[c] = beta[c] - mean*sc;\n }\n}\n\n__global__ void conv4_kernel(const float* __restrict__ inp, const float* __restrict__ w,\n const float* __restrict__ a, const float* __restrict__ b,\n float* __restrict__ out,\n int N, int H, int Wd, int Cin, int CoutOff, int Ctotal) {\n int pos = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n int ocg = blockIdx.y;\n int HW = H * Wd;\n int NHW = N * HW;\n if (pos >= NHW) return;\n int n = pos / HW;\n int rem = pos - n * HW;\n int oh = rem / Wd;\n int ow = rem - oh * Wd;\n int oc0 = ocg * 4;\n float acc0 = 0.0f, acc1 = 0.0f, acc2 = 0.0f, acc3 = 0.0f;\n for (int c = 0; c < Cin; ++c) {\n float aa = a[c]; float bb = b[c];\n int base_in_ch = (n * Ctotal + c) * HW;\n #pragma unroll\n for (int kh = 0; kh < 3; ++kh) {\n int ih = oh + kh - 1;\n if ((unsigned)ih >= (unsigned)H) continue;\n #pragma unroll\n for (int kw = 0; kw < 3; ++kw) {\n int iw = ow + kw - 1;\n if ((unsigned)iw >= (unsigned)Wd) continue;\n float v = inp[base_in_ch + ih * Wd + iw];\n v = fmaf(v, aa, bb); v = v > 0.0f ? v : 0.0f;\n int kidx = c * 9 + kh * 3 + kw;\n int stride = Cin * 9;\n acc0 = fmaf(v, w[(oc0+0)*stride + kidx], acc0);\n acc1 = fmaf(v, w[(oc0+1)*stride + kidx], acc1);\n acc2 = fmaf(v, w[(oc0+2)*stride + kidx], acc2);\n acc3 = fmaf(v, w[(oc0+3)*stride + kidx], acc3);\n }\n }\n }\n int outbase = (n*Ctotal + CoutOff + oc0)*HW + rem;\n out[outbase] = acc0; out[outbase + HW] = acc1; out[outbase + 2*HW] = acc2; out[outbase + 3*HW] = acc3;\n}\n\nstatic void run_layer(float* yptr, const float* w, const float* gamma, const float* beta,\n float* affine, int N, int H, int Wd, int Cin, int CoutOff, int Ctotal, cudaStream_t stream) {\n float* a = affine; float* b = affine + 224;\n stat_affine_kernel<<<Cin, 256, 0, stream>>>(yptr, gamma, beta, a, b, N, H, Wd, Cin, Ctotal);\n int NHW=N*H*Wd; dim3 block(128); dim3 grid((NHW+127)/128, 8);\n conv4_kernel<<<grid, block, 0, stream>>>(yptr, w, a, b, yptr, N, H, Wd, Cin, CoutOff, Ctotal);\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor dense_forward(torch::Tensor x,\n torch::Tensor g0, torch::Tensor be0, torch::Tensor m0, torch::Tensor v0, torch::Tensor w0,\n torch::Tensor g1, torch::Tensor be1, torch::Tensor m1, torch::Tensor v1, torch::Tensor w1,\n torch::Tensor g2, torch::Tensor be2, torch::Tensor m2, torch::Tensor v2, torch::Tensor w2,\n torch::Tensor g3, torch::Tensor be3, torch::Tensor m3, torch::Tensor v3, torch::Tensor w3,\n torch::Tensor g4, torch::Tensor be4, torch::Tensor m4, torch::Tensor v4, torch::Tensor w4,\n torch::Tensor g5, torch::Tensor be5, torch::Tensor m5, torch::Tensor v5, torch::Tensor w5) {\n int N=x.size(0), C0=x.size(1), H=x.size(2), Wd=x.size(3); int G=32, Ctotal=C0+6*G; int HW=H*Wd;\n auto y=torch::empty({N,Ctotal,H,Wd}, x.options()); cudaStream_t stream=at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n int total=N*C0*HW; copy_input_kernel<<<(total+255)/256,256,0,stream>>>(x.data_ptr<float>(), y.data_ptr<float>(), total, C0, Ctotal, HW);\n auto affine=torch::empty({448}, x.options()); float* ap=affine.data_ptr<float>(); float* yp=y.data_ptr<float>();\n run_layer(yp,w0.data_ptr<float>(),g0.data_ptr<float>(),be0.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+0*G,C0+0*G,Ctotal,stream);\n run_layer(yp,w1.data_ptr<float>(),g1.data_ptr<float>(),be1.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+1*G,C0+1*G,Ctotal,stream);\n run_layer(yp,w2.data_ptr<float>(),g2.data_ptr<float>(),be2.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+2*G,C0+2*G,Ctotal,stream);\n run_layer(yp,w3.data_ptr<float>(),g3.data_ptr<float>(),be3.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+3*G,C0+3*G,Ctotal,stream);\n run_layer(yp,w4.data_ptr<float>(),g4.data_ptr<float>(),be4.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+4*G,C0+4*G,Ctotal,stream);\n run_layer(yp,w5.data_ptr<float>(),g5.data_ptr<float>(),be5.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+5*G,C0+5*G,Ctotal,stream);\n return y;\n}\n'''\n_ext=load_inline(name='denseblock_ext_v4c', cpp_sources=_cpp, cuda_sources=_src, functions=['dense_forward'], verbose=False, extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3','--use_fast_math'], extra_cflags=['-O3'])\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self,num_layers:int,num_input_features:int,growth_rate:int):\n super().__init__(); self.layers=nn.ModuleList([nn.Sequential(nn.BatchNorm2d(num_input_features+i*growth_rate), nn.ReLU(inplace=True), nn.Conv2d(num_input_features+i*growth_rate,growth_rate,3,padding=1,bias=False), nn.Dropout(0.0)) for i in range(num_layers)])\n def forward(self,x):\n l=self.layers\n return _ext.dense_forward(x,l[0][0].weight,l[0][0].bias,l[0][0].running_mean,l[0][0].running_var,l[0][2].weight,l[1][0].weight,l[1][0].bias,l[1][0].running_mean,l[1][0].running_var,l[1][2].weight,l[2][0].weight,l[2][0].bias,l[2][0].running_mean,l[2][0].running_var,l[2][2].weight,l[3][0].weight,l[3][0].bias,l[3][0].running_mean,l[3][0].running_var,l[3][2].weight,l[4][0].weight,l[4][0].bias,l[4][0].running_mean,l[4][0].running_var,l[4][2].weight,l[5][0].weight,l[5][0].bias,l[5][0].running_mean,l[5][0].running_var,l[5][2].weight)\n" }
result ← run_correctness (fail)
failrun_correctness run_correctness FAILED: (0 / 5) trials did not all match. correctness_issue: Output mismatch max_difference: ['0.001305', '0.001164', '0.001206', '0.001290', '0.001248'] avg_difference: ['0.000119', '0.000119', '0.000119', '0.000119', '0.000119']
turn 6 · 1 tool call(s) · 22.7s turn · 22.7s LLM · 7,297 chars (click to expand)
turn 622.7s turn · 22.7s LLM · 0.0s tools
call → run_correctness
callrun_correctness { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\n_cpp = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\ntorch::Tensor dense_forward(torch::Tensor x,\n torch::Tensor g0, torch::Tensor be0, torch::Tensor m0, torch::Tensor v0, torch::Tensor w0,\n torch::Tensor g1, torch::Tensor be1, torch::Tensor m1, torch::Tensor v1, torch::Tensor w1,\n torch::Tensor g2, torch::Tensor be2, torch::Tensor m2, torch::Tensor v2, torch::Tensor w2,\n torch::Tensor g3, torch::Tensor be3, torch::Tensor m3, torch::Tensor v3, torch::Tensor w3,\n torch::Tensor g4, torch::Tensor be4, torch::Tensor m4, torch::Tensor v4, torch::Tensor w4,\n torch::Tensor g5, torch::Tensor be5, torch::Tensor m5, torch::Tensor v5, torch::Tensor w5);\n'''\n_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n__global__ void copy_input_kernel(const float* __restrict__ x,float* __restrict__ y,int total,int C0,int Ctot,int HW){int idx=blockIdx.x*blockDim.x+threadIdx.x; if(idx>=total)return; int rem=idx%HW; int t=idx/HW; int c=t%C0; int n=t/C0; y[(n*Ctot+c)*HW+rem]=x[idx];}\n__global__ void stat_affine_kernel(const float* __restrict__ inp,const float* __restrict__ gamma,const float* __restrict__ beta,float* __restrict__ a,float* __restrict__ b,int N,int H,int Wd,int Cin,int Ctotal){int c=blockIdx.x,tid=threadIdx.x; int HW=H*Wd,M=N*HW; double sum=0.0, sum2=0.0; for(int idx=tid; idx<M; idx+=blockDim.x){int n=idx/HW; int rem=idx-n*HW; float vf=inp[(n*Ctotal+c)*HW+rem]; double v=(double)vf; sum+=v; sum2+=v*v;} __shared__ double ssum[256],ssq[256]; ssum[tid]=sum; ssq[tid]=sum2; __syncthreads(); for(int off=128;off>0;off>>=1){if(tid<off){ssum[tid]+=ssum[tid+off]; ssq[tid]+=ssq[tid+off];} __syncthreads();} if(tid==0){double mean=ssum[0]/(double)M; double var=ssq[0]/(double)M-mean*mean; if(var<0.0)var=0.0; float sc=gamma[c]*(float)(1.0/sqrt(var+1.0e-5)); a[c]=sc; b[c]=beta[c]-(float)mean*sc;}}\n__global__ void conv4_kernel(const float* __restrict__ inp,const float* __restrict__ w,const float* __restrict__ a,const float* __restrict__ b,float* __restrict__ out,int N,int H,int Wd,int Cin,int CoutOff,int Ctotal){int pos=blockIdx.x*blockDim.x+threadIdx.x; int ocg=blockIdx.y; int HW=H*Wd,NHW=N*HW; if(pos>=NHW)return; int n=pos/HW; int rem=pos-n*HW; int oh=rem/Wd; int ow=rem-oh*Wd; int oc0=ocg*4; float acc0=0,acc1=0,acc2=0,acc3=0; int stride=Cin*9; for(int c=0;c<Cin;++c){float aa=a[c],bb=b[c]; int base=(n*Ctotal+c)*HW; for(int kh=0;kh<3;++kh){int ih=oh+kh-1; if((unsigned)ih>=(unsigned)H)continue; for(int kw=0;kw<3;++kw){int iw=ow+kw-1; if((unsigned)iw>=(unsigned)Wd)continue; float v=inp[base+ih*Wd+iw]; v=v*aa+bb; v=v>0?v:0; int kidx=c*9+kh*3+kw; acc0=fmaf(v,w[(oc0+0)*stride+kidx],acc0); acc1=fmaf(v,w[(oc0+1)*stride+kidx],acc1); acc2=fmaf(v,w[(oc0+2)*stride+kidx],acc2); acc3=fmaf(v,w[(oc0+3)*stride+kidx],acc3);}}} int ob=(n*Ctotal+CoutOff+oc0)*HW+rem; out[ob]=acc0; out[ob+HW]=acc1; out[ob+2*HW]=acc2; out[ob+3*HW]=acc3;}\nstatic void run_layer(float* yp,const float* w,const float* g,const float* be,float* aff,int N,int H,int Wd,int Cin,int off,int Ct,cudaStream_t s){stat_affine_kernel<<<Cin,256,0,s>>>(yp,g,be,aff,aff+224,N,H,Wd,Cin,Ct); int NHW=N*H*Wd; conv4_kernel<<<dim3((NHW+127)/128,8),dim3(128),0,s>>>(yp,w,aff,aff+224,yp,N,H,Wd,Cin,off,Ct);} \ntorch::Tensor dense_forward(torch::Tensor x, torch::Tensor g0,torch::Tensor be0,torch::Tensor m0,torch::Tensor v0,torch::Tensor w0, torch::Tensor g1,torch::Tensor be1,torch::Tensor m1,torch::Tensor v1,torch::Tensor w1, torch::Tensor g2,torch::Tensor be2,torch::Tensor m2,torch::Tensor v2,torch::Tensor w2, torch::Tensor g3,torch::Tensor be3,torch::Tensor m3,torch::Tensor v3,torch::Tensor w3, torch::Tensor g4,torch::Tensor be4,torch::Tensor m4,torch::Tensor v4,torch::Tensor w4, torch::Tensor g5,torch::Tensor be5,torch::Tensor m5,torch::Tensor v5,torch::Tensor w5){int N=x.size(0),C0=x.size(1),H=x.size(2),Wd=x.size(3),G=32,Ct=C0+192,HW=H*Wd; auto y=torch::empty({N,Ct,H,Wd},x.options()); cudaStream_t s=at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream(); int total=N*C0*HW; copy_input_kernel<<<(total+255)/256,256,0,s>>>(x.data_ptr<float>(),y.data_ptr<float>(),total,C0,Ct,HW); auto aff=torch::empty({448},x.options()); float* ap=aff.data_ptr<float>(); float* yp=y.data_ptr<float>(); run_layer(yp,w0.data_ptr<float>(),g0.data_ptr<float>(),be0.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0,C0,Ct,s); run_layer(yp,w1.data_ptr<float>(),g1.data_ptr<float>(),be1.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+G,C0+G,Ct,s); run_layer(yp,w2.data_ptr<float>(),g2.data_ptr<float>(),be2.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+2*G,C0+2*G,Ct,s); run_layer(yp,w3.data_ptr<float>(),g3.data_ptr<float>(),be3.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+3*G,C0+3*G,Ct,s); run_layer(yp,w4.data_ptr<float>(),g4.data_ptr<float>(),be4.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+4*G,C0+4*G,Ct,s); run_layer(yp,w5.data_ptr<float>(),g5.data_ptr<float>(),be5.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+5*G,C0+5*G,Ct,s); return y;}\n'''\n_ext=load_inline(name='denseblock_ext_v5c', cpp_sources=_cpp, cuda_sources=_src, functions=['dense_forward'], verbose=False, extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'], extra_cflags=['-O3'])\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self,num_layers:int,num_input_features:int,growth_rate:int):\n super().__init__(); self.layers=nn.ModuleList([nn.Sequential(nn.BatchNorm2d(num_input_features+i*growth_rate), nn.ReLU(inplace=True), nn.Conv2d(num_input_features+i*growth_rate,growth_rate,3,padding=1,bias=False), nn.Dropout(0.0)) for i in range(num_layers)])\n def forward(self,x):\n l=self.layers\n return _ext.dense_forward(x,l[0][0].weight,l[0][0].bias,l[0][0].running_mean,l[0][0].running_var,l[0][2].weight,l[1][0].weight,l[1][0].bias,l[1][0].running_mean,l[1][0].running_var,l[1][2].weight,l[2][0].weight,l[2][0].bias,l[2][0].running_mean,l[2][0].running_var,l[2][2].weight,l[3][0].weight,l[3][0].bias,l[3][0].running_mean,l[3][0].running_var,l[3][2].weight,l[4][0].weight,l[4][0].bias,l[4][0].running_mean,l[4][0].running_var,l[4][2].weight,l[5][0].weight,l[5][0].bias,l[5][0].running_mean,l[5][0].running_var,l[5][2].weight)\n" }
result ← run_correctness (fail)
failrun_correctness run_correctness FAILED: (0 / 5) trials did not all match. correctness_issue: Output mismatch max_difference: ['0.001305', '0.001165', '0.001206', '0.001290', '0.001248'] avg_difference: ['0.000119', '0.000119', '0.000119', '0.000119', '0.000119']
turn 7 · 1 tool call(s) · 22.1s turn · 22.1s LLM · 6,631 chars (click to expand)
turn 722.1s turn · 22.1s LLM · 0.0s tools
call → run_correctness
callrun_correctness { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\n_cpp=r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\ntorch::Tensor dense_forward(torch::Tensor x, torch::Tensor g0,torch::Tensor be0,torch::Tensor m0,torch::Tensor v0,torch::Tensor w0, torch::Tensor g1,torch::Tensor be1,torch::Tensor m1,torch::Tensor v1,torch::Tensor w1, torch::Tensor g2,torch::Tensor be2,torch::Tensor m2,torch::Tensor v2,torch::Tensor w2, torch::Tensor g3,torch::Tensor be3,torch::Tensor m3,torch::Tensor v3,torch::Tensor w3, torch::Tensor g4,torch::Tensor be4,torch::Tensor m4,torch::Tensor v4,torch::Tensor w4, torch::Tensor g5,torch::Tensor be5,torch::Tensor m5,torch::Tensor v5,torch::Tensor w5);\n'''\n_src=r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n__global__ void copy_input_kernel(const float* x,float* y,int total,int C0,int Ct,int HW){int idx=blockIdx.x*blockDim.x+threadIdx.x;if(idx>=total)return;int rem=idx%HW,t=idx/HW,c=t%C0,n=t/C0;y[(n*Ct+c)*HW+rem]=x[idx];}\n__global__ void stat_affine_kernel(const float* inp,const float* gamma,const float* beta,float* a,float* b,int N,int H,int Wd,int Cin,int Ct){int c=blockIdx.x,tid=threadIdx.x,HW=H*Wd,M=N*HW;float sum=0,sum2=0;for(int idx=tid;idx<M;idx+=blockDim.x){int n=idx/HW,rem=idx-n*HW;float v=inp[(n*Ct+c)*HW+rem];sum+=v;sum2=fmaf(v,v,sum2);}__shared__ float ss[256],sq[256];ss[tid]=sum;sq[tid]=sum2;__syncthreads();for(int off=128;off;off>>=1){if(tid<off){ss[tid]+=ss[tid+off];sq[tid]+=sq[tid+off];}__syncthreads();}if(tid==0){float mean=ss[0]/M;float var=sq[0]/M-mean*mean;if(var<0)var=0;float sc=gamma[c]*rsqrtf(var+1e-5f);a[c]=sc;b[c]=beta[c]-mean*sc;}}\n__global__ void conv4_kernel(const float* inp,const float* w,const float* a,const float* b,float* out,int N,int H,int Wd,int Cin,int off,int Ct){int pos=blockIdx.x*blockDim.x+threadIdx.x,ocg=blockIdx.y;int HW=H*Wd,NHW=N*HW;if(pos>=NHW)return;int n=pos/HW,rem=pos-n*HW,oh=rem/Wd,ow=rem-oh*Wd,oc0=ocg*4,stride=Cin*9;float acc0=0,acc1=0,acc2=0,acc3=0;for(int c=0;c<Cin;++c){float aa=a[c],bb=b[c];int base=(n*Ct+c)*HW;for(int kh=0;kh<3;++kh){int ih=oh+kh-1;if((unsigned)ih>=(unsigned)H)continue;for(int kw=0;kw<3;++kw){int iw=ow+kw-1;if((unsigned)iw>=(unsigned)Wd)continue;float v=inp[base+ih*Wd+iw];v=fmaf(v,aa,bb);v=v>0?v:0;v=__float_to_tf32(v);int k=c*9+kh*3+kw;acc0=fmaf(v,__float_to_tf32(w[(oc0+0)*stride+k]),acc0);acc1=fmaf(v,__float_to_tf32(w[(oc0+1)*stride+k]),acc1);acc2=fmaf(v,__float_to_tf32(w[(oc0+2)*stride+k]),acc2);acc3=fmaf(v,__float_to_tf32(w[(oc0+3)*stride+k]),acc3);}}}int ob=(n*Ct+off+oc0)*HW+rem;out[ob]=acc0;out[ob+HW]=acc1;out[ob+2*HW]=acc2;out[ob+3*HW]=acc3;}\nstatic void run(float* yp,const float*w,const float*g,const float*be,float*aff,int N,int H,int Wd,int Cin,int off,int Ct,cudaStream_t s){stat_affine_kernel<<<Cin,256,0,s>>>(yp,g,be,aff,aff+224,N,H,Wd,Cin,Ct);int NHW=N*H*Wd;conv4_kernel<<<dim3((NHW+127)/128,8),dim3(128),0,s>>>(yp,w,aff,aff+224,yp,N,H,Wd,Cin,off,Ct);} \ntorch::Tensor dense_forward(torch::Tensor x, torch::Tensor g0,torch::Tensor be0,torch::Tensor m0,torch::Tensor v0,torch::Tensor w0, torch::Tensor g1,torch::Tensor be1,torch::Tensor m1,torch::Tensor v1,torch::Tensor w1, torch::Tensor g2,torch::Tensor be2,torch::Tensor m2,torch::Tensor v2,torch::Tensor w2, torch::Tensor g3,torch::Tensor be3,torch::Tensor m3,torch::Tensor v3,torch::Tensor w3, torch::Tensor g4,torch::Tensor be4,torch::Tensor m4,torch::Tensor v4,torch::Tensor w4, torch::Tensor g5,torch::Tensor be5,torch::Tensor m5,torch::Tensor v5,torch::Tensor w5){int N=x.size(0),C0=x.size(1),H=x.size(2),Wd=x.size(3),G=32,Ct=C0+192,HW=H*Wd;auto y=torch::empty({N,Ct,H,Wd},x.options());cudaStream_t s=at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();int total=N*C0*HW;copy_input_kernel<<<(total+255)/256,256,0,s>>>(x.data_ptr<float>(),y.data_ptr<float>(),total,C0,Ct,HW);auto aff=torch::empty({448},x.options());float*ap=aff.data_ptr<float>(),*yp=y.data_ptr<float>();run(yp,w0.data_ptr<float>(),g0.data_ptr<float>(),be0.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0,C0,Ct,s);run(yp,w1.data_ptr<float>(),g1.data_ptr<float>(),be1.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+G,C0+G,Ct,s);run(yp,w2.data_ptr<float>(),g2.data_ptr<float>(),be2.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+2*G,C0+2*G,Ct,s);run(yp,w3.data_ptr<float>(),g3.data_ptr<float>(),be3.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+3*G,C0+3*G,Ct,s);run(yp,w4.data_ptr<float>(),g4.data_ptr<float>(),be4.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+4*G,C0+4*G,Ct,s);run(yp,w5.data_ptr<float>(),g5.data_ptr<float>(),be5.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+5*G,C0+5*G,Ct,s);return y;}\n'''\n_ext=load_inline(name='denseblock_ext_v6c',cpp_sources=_cpp,cuda_sources=_src,functions=['dense_forward'],verbose=False,extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3','--use_fast_math'],extra_cflags=['-O3'])\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self,num_layers:int,num_input_features:int,growth_rate:int):\n super().__init__();self.layers=nn.ModuleList([nn.Sequential(nn.BatchNorm2d(num_input_features+i*growth_rate),nn.ReLU(inplace=True),nn.Conv2d(num_input_features+i*growth_rate,growth_rate,3,padding=1,bias=False),nn.Dropout(0.0)) for i in range(num_layers)])\n def forward(self,x):\n l=self.layers\n return _ext.dense_forward(x,l[0][0].weight,l[0][0].bias,l[0][0].running_mean,l[0][0].running_var,l[0][2].weight,l[1][0].weight,l[1][0].bias,l[1][0].running_mean,l[1][0].running_var,l[1][2].weight,l[2][0].weight,l[2][0].bias,l[2][0].running_mean,l[2][0].running_var,l[2][2].weight,l[3][0].weight,l[3][0].bias,l[3][0].running_mean,l[3][0].running_var,l[3][2].weight,l[4][0].weight,l[4][0].bias,l[4][0].running_mean,l[4][0].running_var,l[4][2].weight,l[5][0].weight,l[5][0].bias,l[5][0].running_mean,l[5][0].running_var,l[5][2].weight)\n" }
result ← run_correctness (fail)
failrun_correctness run_correctness FAILED: persistent build/lock contention after retries. Please try a different kernel.
turn 8 · 1 tool call(s) · 16.2s turn · 16.2s LLM · 11,230 chars (click to expand)
turn 816.2s turn · 16.2s LLM · 0.0s tools
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n_cpp='''#include <torch/extension.h>\\ntorch::Tensor dense_forward(torch::Tensor x, torch::Tensor g0,torch::Tensor be0,torch::Tensor m0,torch::Tensor v0,torch::Tensor w0, torch::Tensor g1,torch::Tensor be1,torch::Tensor m1,torch::Tensor v1,torch::Tensor w1, torch::Tensor g2,torch::Tensor be2,torch::Tensor m2,torch::Tensor v2,torch::Tensor w2, torch::Tensor g3,torch::Tensor be3,torch::Tensor m3,torch::Tensor v3,torch::Tensor w3, torch::Tensor g4,torch::Tensor be4,torch::Tensor m4,torch::Tensor v4,torch::Tensor w4, torch::Tensor g5,torch::Tensor be5,torch::Tensor m5,torch::Tensor v5,torch::Tensor w5);\\n'''\n_src='''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n__global__ void copy_input_kernel(const float* x,float* y,int total,int C0,int Ct,int HW){int idx=blockIdx.x*blockDim.x+threadIdx.x;if(idx>=total)return;int rem=idx%HW,t=idx/HW,c=t%C0,n=t/C0;y[(n*Ct+c)*HW+rem]=x[idx];}\n__global__ void stat_affine_kernel(const float* inp,const float* gamma,const float* beta,float* a,float* b,int N,int H,int Wd,int Cin,int Ct){int c=blockIdx.x,tid=threadIdx.x,HW=H*Wd,M=N*HW;float sum=0,sum2=0;for(int idx=tid;idx<M;idx+=blockDim.x){int n=idx/HW,rem=idx-n*HW;float v=inp[(n*Ct+c)*HW+rem];sum+=v;sum2=fmaf(v,v,sum2);}__shared__ float ss[256],sq[256];ss[tid]=sum;sq[tid]=sum2;__syncthreads();for(int off=128;off;off>>=1){if(tid<off){ss[tid]+=ss[tid+off];sq[tid]+=sq[tid+off];}__syncthreads();}if(tid==0){float mean=ss[0]/M;float var=sq[0]/M-mean*mean;if(var<0)var=0;float sc=gamma[c]*rsqrtf(var+1e-5f);a[c]=sc;b[c]=beta[c]-mean*sc;}}\n__global__ void conv4_kernel(const float* inp,const float* w,const float* a,const float* b,float* out,int N,int H,int Wd,int Cin,int off,int Ct){int pos=blockIdx.x*blockDim.x+threadIdx.x,ocg=blockIdx.y;int HW=H*Wd,NHW=N*HW;if(pos>=NHW)return;int n=pos/HW,rem=pos-n*HW,oh=rem/Wd,ow=rem-oh*Wd,oc0=ocg*4,stride=Cin*9;float acc0=0,acc1=0,acc2=0,acc3=0;for(int c=0;c<Cin;++c){float aa=a[c],bb=b[c];int base=(n*Ct+c)*HW;for(int kh=0;kh<3;++kh){int ih=oh+kh-1;if((unsigned)ih>=(unsigned)H)continue;for(int kw=0;kw<3;++kw){int iw=ow+kw-1;if((unsigned)iw>=(unsigned)Wd)continue;float v=inp[base+ih*Wd+iw];v=fmaf(v,aa,bb);v=v>0?v:0;v=__float_to_tf32(v);int k=c*9+kh*3+kw;acc0=fmaf(v,__float_to_tf32(w[(oc0+0)*stride+k]),acc0);acc1=fmaf(v,__float_to_tf32(w[(oc0+1)*stride+k]),acc1);acc2=fmaf(v,__float_to_tf32(w[(oc0+2)*stride+k]),acc2);acc3=fmaf(v,__float_to_tf32(w[(oc0+3)*stride+k]),acc3);}}}int ob=(n*Ct+off+oc0)*HW+rem;out[ob]=acc0;out[ob+HW]=acc1;out[ob+2*HW]=acc2;out[ob+3*HW]=acc3;}\nstatic void run(float* yp,const float*w,const float*g,const float*be,float*aff,int N,int H,int Wd,int Cin,int off,int Ct,cudaStream_t s){stat_affine_kernel<<<Cin,256,0,s>>>(yp,g,be,aff,aff+224,N,H,Wd,Cin,Ct);int NHW=N*H*Wd;conv4_kernel<<<dim3((NHW+127)/128,8),dim3(128),0,s>>>(yp,w,aff,aff+224,yp,N,H,Wd,Cin,off,Ct);} \ntorch::Tensor dense_forward(torch::Tensor x, torch::Tensor g0,torch::Tensor be0,torch::Tensor m0,torch::Tensor v0,torch::Tensor w0, torch::Tensor g1,torch::Tensor be1,torch::Tensor m1,torch::Tensor v1,torch::Tensor w1, torch::Tensor g2,torch::Tensor be2,torch::Tensor m2,torch::Tensor v2,torch::Tensor w2, torch::Tensor g3,torch::Tensor be3,torch::Tensor m3,torch::Tensor v3,torch::Tensor w3, torch::Tensor g4,torch::Tensor be4,torch::Tensor m4,torch::Tensor v4,torch::Tensor w4, torch::Tensor g5,torch::Tensor be5,torch::Tensor m5,torch::Tensor v5,torch::Tensor w5){int N=x.size(0),C0=x.size(1),H=x.size(2),Wd=x.size(3),G=32,Ct=C0+192,HW=H*Wd;auto y=torch::empty({N,Ct,H,Wd},x.options());cudaStream_t s=at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();int total=N*C0*HW;copy_input_kernel<<<(total+255)/256,256,0,s>>>(x.data_ptr<float>(),y.data_ptr<float>(),total,C0,Ct,HW);auto aff=torch::empty({448},x.options());float*ap=aff.data_ptr<float>(),*yp=y.data_ptr<float>();run(yp,w0.data_ptr<float>(),g0.data_ptr<float>(),be0.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0,C0,Ct,s);run(yp,w1.data_ptr<float>(),g1.data_ptr<float>(),be1.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+G,C0+G,Ct,s);run(yp,w2.data_ptr<float>(),g2.data_ptr<float>(),be2.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+2*G,C0+2*G,Ct,s);run(yp,w3.data_ptr<float>(),g3.data_ptr<float>(),be3.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+3*G,C0+3*G,Ct,s);run(yp,w4.data_ptr<float>(),g4.data_ptr<float>(),be4.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+4*G,C0+4*G,Ct,s);run(yp,w5.data_ptr<float>(),g5.data_ptr<float>(),be5.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+5*G,C0+5*G,Ct,s);return y;}\n'''\n_ext=load_inline(name='denseblock_ext_tfx1',cpp_sources=_cpp,cuda_sources=_src,functions=['dense_forward'],verbose=False,extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3','--use_fast_math'],extra_cflags=['-O3'])\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self,num_layers:int,num_input_features:int,growth_rate:int):\n super().__init__();self.layers=nn.ModuleList([nn.Sequential(nn.BatchNorm2d(num_input_features+i*growth_rate),nn.ReLU(inplace=True),nn.Conv2d(num_input_features+i*growth_rate,growth_rate,3,padding=1,bias=False),nn.Dropout(0.0)) for i in range(num_layers)])\n def forward(self,x):\n l=self.layers\n return _ext.dense_forward(x,l[0][0].weight,l[0][0].bias,l[0][0].running_mean,l[0][0].running_var,l[0][2].weight,l[1][0].weight,l[1][0].bias,l[1][0].running_mean,l[1][0].running_var,l[1][2].weight,l[2][0].weight,l[2][0].bias,l[2][0].running_mean,l[2][0].running_var,l[2][2].weight,l[3][0].weight,l[3][0].bias,l[3][0].running_mean,l[3][0].running_var,l[3][2].weight,l[4][0].weight,l[4][0].bias,l[4][0].running_mean,l[4][0].running_var,l[4][2].weight,l[5][0].weight,l[5][0].bias,l[5][0].running_mean,l[5][0].running_var,l[5][2].weight)\n" }
result ← compile_kernel (fail)
failcompile_kernel compile_kernel FAILED: RuntimeError. RuntimeError: Error building extension 'denseblock_ext_tfx1': [1/3] /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-c++ -MMD -MF main.o.d -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=denseblock_ext_tfx1 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -fPIC -std=c++17 -O3 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l3_default_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_3_problem_14_cache/k_f2ea9f011806/denseblock_ext_tfx1/main.cpp -o main.o [2/3] /usr/local/cuda/bin/nvcc -MD -MF cuda.cuda.o.d -ccbin /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-cc -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=denseblock_ext_tfx1 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_OPERATORS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_BFLOAT16_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF2_OPERATORS__ --expt-relaxed-constexpr -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=compute_90 -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=sm_90 --compiler-options '-fPIC' -O3 --use_fast_math -std=c++17 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l3_default_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_3_problem_14_cache/k_f2ea9f011806/denseblock_ext_tfx1/cuda.cu -o cuda.cuda.o FAILED: [code=2] cuda.cuda.o /usr/local/cuda/bin/nvcc -MD -MF cuda.cuda.o.d -ccbin /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-cc -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=denseblock_ext_tfx1 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_OPERATORS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_BFLOAT16_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF2_OPERATORS__ --expt-relaxed-constexpr -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=compute_90 -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=sm_90 --compiler-options '-fPIC' -O3 --use_fast_math -std=c++17 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l3_default_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_3_problem_14_cache/k_f2ea9f011806/denseblock_ext_tfx1/cuda.cu -o cuda.cuda.o nvcc warning : incompatible redefinition for option 'compiler-bindir', the last value of this option was used /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l3_default_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_3_problem_14_cache/k_f2ea9f011806/denseblock_ext_tfx1/cuda.cu(10): error: identifier "__float_to_tf32" is undefined void conv4_kernel(const float* inp,const float* w,const float* a,const float* b,float* out,int N,int H,int Wd,int Cin,int off,int Ct){int pos=blockIdx.x*blockDim.x+threadIdx.x,ocg=blockIdx.y;int HW=H*Wd,NHW=N*HW;if(pos>=NHW)return;int n=pos/HW,rem=pos-n*HW,oh=rem/Wd,ow=rem-oh*Wd,oc0=ocg*4,stride=Cin*9;float acc0=0,acc1=0,acc2=0,acc3=0;for(int c=0;c<Cin;++c){float aa=a[c],bb=b[c];int base=(n*Ct+c)*HW;for(int kh=0;kh<3;++kh){int ih=oh+kh-1;if((unsigned)ih>=(unsigned)H)continue;for(int kw=0;kw<3;++kw){int iw=ow+kw-1;if((unsigned)iw>=(unsigned)Wd)continue;float v=inp[base+ih*Wd+iw];v=fmaf(v,aa,bb);v=v>0?v:0;v=__float_to_tf32(v);int k=c*9+kh*3+kw;acc0=fmaf(v,__float_to_tf32(w[(oc0+0)*stride+k]),acc0);acc1=fmaf(v,__float_to_tf32(w[(oc0+1)*stride+k]),acc1);acc2=fmaf(v,__float_to_tf32(w[(oc0+2)*stride+k]),acc2);acc3=fmaf(v,__float_to_tf32(w[(oc0+3)*stride+k]),acc3);}}}int ob=(n*Ct+off+oc0)*HW+rem;out[ob]=acc0;out[ob+HW]=acc1;out[ob+2*HW]=acc2;out[ob+3*HW]=acc3;} ^ 1 error detected in the compilation of "/scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l3_default_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_3_problem_14_cache/k_f2ea9f011806/denseblock_ext_tfx1/cuda.cu". ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
turn 9 · 1 tool call(s) · 23.0s turn · 23.0s LLM · 7,011 chars (click to expand)
turn 923.0s turn · 23.0s LLM · 0.0s tools
call → run_correctness
callrun_correctness { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n_cpp='''#include <torch/extension.h>\\ntorch::Tensor dense_forward(torch::Tensor x, torch::Tensor g0,torch::Tensor be0,torch::Tensor m0,torch::Tensor v0,torch::Tensor w0, torch::Tensor g1,torch::Tensor be1,torch::Tensor m1,torch::Tensor v1,torch::Tensor w1, torch::Tensor g2,torch::Tensor be2,torch::Tensor m2,torch::Tensor v2,torch::Tensor w2, torch::Tensor g3,torch::Tensor be3,torch::Tensor m3,torch::Tensor v3,torch::Tensor w3, torch::Tensor g4,torch::Tensor be4,torch::Tensor m4,torch::Tensor v4,torch::Tensor w4, torch::Tensor g5,torch::Tensor be5,torch::Tensor m5,torch::Tensor v5,torch::Tensor w5);\\n'''\n_src=r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n__device__ __forceinline__ float tf32_round(float x){ unsigned int u=__float_as_uint(x); u += 0x00001000u; u &= 0xffffe000u; return __uint_as_float(u); }\n__global__ void copy_input_kernel(const float* x,float* y,int total,int C0,int Ct,int HW){int idx=blockIdx.x*blockDim.x+threadIdx.x;if(idx>=total)return;int rem=idx%HW,t=idx/HW,c=t%C0,n=t/C0;y[(n*Ct+c)*HW+rem]=x[idx];}\n__global__ void stat_affine_kernel(const float* inp,const float* gamma,const float* beta,float* a,float* b,int N,int H,int Wd,int Cin,int Ct){int c=blockIdx.x,tid=threadIdx.x,HW=H*Wd,M=N*HW;float sum=0,sum2=0;for(int idx=tid;idx<M;idx+=blockDim.x){int n=idx/HW,rem=idx-n*HW;float v=inp[(n*Ct+c)*HW+rem];sum+=v;sum2=fmaf(v,v,sum2);}__shared__ float ss[256],sq[256];ss[tid]=sum;sq[tid]=sum2;__syncthreads();for(int off=128;off;off>>=1){if(tid<off){ss[tid]+=ss[tid+off];sq[tid]+=sq[tid+off];}__syncthreads();}if(tid==0){float mean=ss[0]/M;float var=sq[0]/M-mean*mean;if(var<0)var=0;float sc=gamma[c]*rsqrtf(var+1e-5f);a[c]=sc;b[c]=beta[c]-mean*sc;}}\n__global__ void conv4_kernel(const float* inp,const float* w,const float* a,const float* b,float* out,int N,int H,int Wd,int Cin,int off,int Ct){int pos=blockIdx.x*blockDim.x+threadIdx.x,ocg=blockIdx.y;int HW=H*Wd,NHW=N*HW;if(pos>=NHW)return;int n=pos/HW,rem=pos-n*HW,oh=rem/Wd,ow=rem-oh*Wd,oc0=ocg*4,stride=Cin*9;float acc0=0,acc1=0,acc2=0,acc3=0;for(int c=0;c<Cin;++c){float aa=a[c],bb=b[c];int base=(n*Ct+c)*HW;for(int kh=0;kh<3;++kh){int ih=oh+kh-1;if((unsigned)ih>=(unsigned)H)continue;for(int kw=0;kw<3;++kw){int iw=ow+kw-1;if((unsigned)iw>=(unsigned)Wd)continue;float v=inp[base+ih*Wd+iw];v=fmaf(v,aa,bb);v=v>0?v:0;v=tf32_round(v);int k=c*9+kh*3+kw;acc0=fmaf(v,tf32_round(w[(oc0+0)*stride+k]),acc0);acc1=fmaf(v,tf32_round(w[(oc0+1)*stride+k]),acc1);acc2=fmaf(v,tf32_round(w[(oc0+2)*stride+k]),acc2);acc3=fmaf(v,tf32_round(w[(oc0+3)*stride+k]),acc3);}}}int ob=(n*Ct+off+oc0)*HW+rem;out[ob]=acc0;out[ob+HW]=acc1;out[ob+2*HW]=acc2;out[ob+3*HW]=acc3;}\nstatic void run(float* yp,const float*w,const float*g,const float*be,float*aff,int N,int H,int Wd,int Cin,int off,int Ct,cudaStream_t s){stat_affine_kernel<<<Cin,256,0,s>>>(yp,g,be,aff,aff+224,N,H,Wd,Cin,Ct);int NHW=N*H*Wd;conv4_kernel<<<dim3((NHW+127)/128,8),dim3(128),0,s>>>(yp,w,aff,aff+224,yp,N,H,Wd,Cin,off,Ct);} \ntorch::Tensor dense_forward(torch::Tensor x, torch::Tensor g0,torch::Tensor be0,torch::Tensor m0,torch::Tensor v0,torch::Tensor w0, torch::Tensor g1,torch::Tensor be1,torch::Tensor m1,torch::Tensor v1,torch::Tensor w1, torch::Tensor g2,torch::Tensor be2,torch::Tensor m2,torch::Tensor v2,torch::Tensor w2, torch::Tensor g3,torch::Tensor be3,torch::Tensor m3,torch::Tensor v3,torch::Tensor w3, torch::Tensor g4,torch::Tensor be4,torch::Tensor m4,torch::Tensor v4,torch::Tensor w4, torch::Tensor g5,torch::Tensor be5,torch::Tensor m5,torch::Tensor v5,torch::Tensor w5){int N=x.size(0),C0=x.size(1),H=x.size(2),Wd=x.size(3),G=32,Ct=C0+192,HW=H*Wd;auto y=torch::empty({N,Ct,H,Wd},x.options());cudaStream_t s=at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();int total=N*C0*HW;copy_input_kernel<<<(total+255)/256,256,0,s>>>(x.data_ptr<float>(),y.data_ptr<float>(),total,C0,Ct,HW);auto aff=torch::empty({448},x.options());float*ap=aff.data_ptr<float>(),*yp=y.data_ptr<float>();run(yp,w0.data_ptr<float>(),g0.data_ptr<float>(),be0.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0,C0,Ct,s);run(yp,w1.data_ptr<float>(),g1.data_ptr<float>(),be1.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+G,C0+G,Ct,s);run(yp,w2.data_ptr<float>(),g2.data_ptr<float>(),be2.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+2*G,C0+2*G,Ct,s);run(yp,w3.data_ptr<float>(),g3.data_ptr<float>(),be3.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+3*G,C0+3*G,Ct,s);run(yp,w4.data_ptr<float>(),g4.data_ptr<float>(),be4.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+4*G,C0+4*G,Ct,s);run(yp,w5.data_ptr<float>(),g5.data_ptr<float>(),be5.data_ptr<float>(),ap,N,H,Wd,C0+5*G,C0+5*G,Ct,s);return y;}\n'''\n_ext=load_inline(name='denseblock_ext_tfround2',cpp_sources=_cpp,cuda_sources=_src,functions=['dense_forward'],verbose=False,extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3','--use_fast_math'],extra_cflags=['-O3'])\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self,num_layers:int,num_input_features:int,growth_rate:int):\n super().__init__();self.layers=nn.ModuleList([nn.Sequential(nn.BatchNorm2d(num_input_features+i*growth_rate),nn.ReLU(inplace=True),nn.Conv2d(num_input_features+i*growth_rate,growth_rate,3,padding=1,bias=False),nn.Dropout(0.0)) for i in range(num_layers)])\n def forward(self,x):\n l=self.layers\n return _ext.dense_forward(x,l[0][0].weight,l[0][0].bias,l[0][0].running_mean,l[0][0].running_var,l[0][2].weight,l[1][0].weight,l[1][0].bias,l[1][0].running_mean,l[1][0].running_var,l[1][2].weight,l[2][0].weight,l[2][0].bias,l[2][0].running_mean,l[2][0].running_var,l[2][2].weight,l[3][0].weight,l[3][0].bias,l[3][0].running_mean,l[3][0].running_var,l[3][2].weight,l[4][0].weight,l[4][0].bias,l[4][0].running_mean,l[4][0].running_var,l[4][2].weight,l[5][0].weight,l[5][0].bias,l[5][0].running_mean,l[5][0].running_var,l[5][2].weight)\n" }
result ← run_correctness (fail)
failrun_correctness run_correctness FAILED: (0 / 5) trials did not all match. correctness_issue: Output mismatch max_difference: ['0.000644', '0.000733', '0.000650', '0.000615', '0.000668'] avg_difference: ['0.000016', '0.000016', '0.000015', '0.000016', '0.000016']
turn 1023.7s turn · 23.7s LLM · 0.0s tools
reasoning
**Considering convolutional layers** I'm thinking about the layers that include batch normalization (BN) training and how updates are tracking exact stats. I wonder if applying ReLU in place on the BN result will work correctly, given it's not applied on y. There's also the issue of convolution on a non-contiguous prefix. Maybe cuDNN has a way to manage this internally? For the NCHW format, the stride impacts the overall picture, but I need to ensure the channels dimension stays contiguous within n.
call → run_correctness
callrun_correctness { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\n_cpp = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\nvoid copy_into(torch::Tensor dst, torch::Tensor src, int offset);\n'''\n_cuda = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n__global__ void copy_kernel(float* __restrict__ dst, const float* __restrict__ src, int total, int N, int Cs, int H, int W, int Cd, int off){\n int idx=blockIdx.x*blockDim.x+threadIdx.x; if(idx>=total) return;\n int HW=H*W; int rem=idx%HW; int t=idx/HW; int c=t%Cs; int n=t/Cs;\n dst[(n*Cd + off + c)*HW + rem] = src[idx];\n}\nvoid copy_into(torch::Tensor dst, torch::Tensor src, int offset){\n int N=src.size(0), Cs=src.size(1), H=src.size(2), W=src.size(3), Cd=dst.size(1);\n int total=N*Cs*H*W;\n copy_kernel<<<(total+255)/256,256,0,at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream()>>>(dst.data_ptr<float>(),src.data_ptr<float>(),total,N,Cs,H,W,Cd,offset);\n}\n'''\n_ext=load_inline(name='denseblock_copy_ext1', cpp_sources=_cpp, cuda_sources=_cuda, functions=['copy_into'], verbose=False, extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'], extra_cflags=['-O3'])\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, num_layers:int, num_input_features:int, growth_rate:int):\n super().__init__()\n self.num_layers=num_layers; self.num_input_features=num_input_features; self.growth_rate=growth_rate\n self.layers=nn.ModuleList([nn.Sequential(nn.BatchNorm2d(num_input_features+i*growth_rate), nn.ReLU(inplace=True), nn.Conv2d(num_input_features+i*growth_rate, growth_rate, 3, padding=1, bias=False), nn.Dropout(0.0)) for i in range(num_layers)])\n def forward(self,x):\n N,C,H,W=x.shape; totalC=self.num_input_features+self.num_layers*self.growth_rate\n y=torch.empty((N,totalC,H,W), device=x.device, dtype=x.dtype)\n _ext.copy_into(y,x,0)\n for i,layer in enumerate(self.layers):\n cin=self.num_input_features+i*self.growth_rate\n new=layer(y[:, :cin, :, :])\n _ext.copy_into(y,new,cin)\n return y\n" }
result ← run_correctness (ok)
okrun_correctness run_correctness PASSED: (5 / 5) trials all matched the reference. Numerical precision: max_abs_err=0.00e+00 mean_abs_err=0.00e+00 max_rel_err=0.00e+00
turn 1112.1s turn · 12.1s LLM · 0.0s tools
call → static_check
callstatic_check { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\n_cpp = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\nvoid copy_into(torch::Tensor dst, torch::Tensor src, int offset);\n'''\n_cuda = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n__global__ void copy_kernel(float* __restrict__ dst, const float* __restrict__ src, int total, int N, int Cs, int H, int W, int Cd, int off){\n int idx=blockIdx.x*blockDim.x+threadIdx.x; if(idx>=total) return;\n int HW=H*W; int rem=idx%HW; int t=idx/HW; int c=t%Cs; int n=t/Cs;\n dst[(n*Cd + off + c)*HW + rem] = src[idx];\n}\nvoid copy_into(torch::Tensor dst, torch::Tensor src, int offset){\n int N=src.size(0), Cs=src.size(1), H=src.size(2), W=src.size(3), Cd=dst.size(1);\n int total=N*Cs*H*W;\n copy_kernel<<<(total+255)/256,256,0,at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream()>>>(dst.data_ptr<float>(),src.data_ptr<float>(),total,N,Cs,H,W,Cd,offset);\n}\n'''\n_ext=load_inline(name='denseblock_copy_ext_final', cpp_sources=_cpp, cuda_sources=_cuda, functions=['copy_into'], verbose=False, extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'], extra_cflags=['-O3'])\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, num_layers:int, num_input_features:int, growth_rate:int):\n super().__init__()\n self.num_layers=num_layers; self.num_input_features=num_input_features; self.growth_rate=growth_rate\n self.layers=nn.ModuleList([nn.Sequential(nn.BatchNorm2d(num_input_features+i*growth_rate), nn.ReLU(inplace=True), nn.Conv2d(num_input_features+i*growth_rate, growth_rate, 3, padding=1, bias=False), nn.Dropout(0.0)) for i in range(num_layers)])\n def forward(self,x):\n N,C,H,W=x.shape; totalC=self.num_input_features+self.num_layers*self.growth_rate\n y=torch.empty((N,totalC,H,W), device=x.device, dtype=x.dtype)\n _ext.copy_into(y,x,0)\n for i,layer in enumerate(self.layers):\n cin=self.num_input_features+i*self.growth_rate\n new=layer(y[:, :cin, :, :])\n _ext.copy_into(y,new,cin)\n return y\n" }
result ← static_check (ok)
okstatic_check static_check PASSED: no violations or warnings detected.
turn 1210.2s turn · 10.2s LLM · 0.0s tools · FINAL
call → submit_kernel
callsubmit_kernel { "kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\n_cpp = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\nvoid copy_into(torch::Tensor dst, torch::Tensor src, int offset);\n'''\n\n_cuda = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__global__ void copy_kernel(float* __restrict__ dst,\n const float* __restrict__ src,\n int total, int Cs, int H, int W, int Cd, int off) {\n int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n if (idx >= total) return;\n int HW = H * W;\n int rem = idx % HW;\n int t = idx / HW;\n int c = t % Cs;\n int n = t / Cs;\n dst[(n * Cd + off + c) * HW + rem] = src[idx];\n}\n\nvoid copy_into(torch::Tensor dst, torch::Tensor src, int offset) {\n int N = src.size(0);\n int Cs = src.size(1);\n int H = src.size(2);\n int W = src.size(3);\n int Cd = dst.size(1);\n int total = N * Cs * H * W;\n copy_kernel<<<(total + 255) / 256, 256, 0, at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream()>>>(\n dst.data_ptr<float>(), src.data_ptr<float>(), total, Cs, H, W, Cd, offset);\n}\n'''\n\n_ext = load_inline(\n name='denseblock_copy_ext_submit',\n cpp_sources=_cpp,\n cuda_sources=_cuda,\n functions=['copy_into'],\n verbose=False,\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'],\n extra_cflags=['-O3']\n)\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, num_layers: int, num_input_features: int, growth_rate: int):\n super().__init__()\n self.num_layers = num_layers\n self.num_input_features = num_input_features\n self.growth_rate = growth_rate\n layers = []\n for i in range(num_layers):\n in_features = num_input_features + i * growth_rate\n layers.append(nn.Sequential(\n nn.BatchNorm2d(in_features),\n nn.ReLU(inplace=True),\n nn.Conv2d(in_features, growth_rate, kernel_size=3, padding=1, bias=False),\n nn.Dropout(0.0)\n ))\n self.layers = nn.ModuleList(layers)\n\n def forward(self, x):\n N, C, H, W = x.shape\n totalC = self.num_input_features + self.num_layers * self.growth_rate\n y = torch.empty((N, totalC, H, W), device=x.device, dtype=x.dtype)\n _ext.copy_into(y, x, 0)\n for i, layer in enumerate(self.layers):\n cin = self.num_input_features + i * self.growth_rate\n new_feature = layer(y[:, :cin, :, :])\n _ext.copy_into(y, new_feature, cin)\n return y\n" }
result ← submit_kernel (ok)
oksubmit_kernel submit_kernel PASSED: (5 / 5) correctness trials all passed. Kernel runtime: 7.79 μs Runtime stats: mean=7.79μs median=?μs std=0.02μs Numerical precision: max_abs_err=0.00e+00 mean_abs_err=0.00e+00 max_rel_err=0.00e+00 Memory: 1446.23 MB peak (ref: 1630.48 MB, ratio: 0.887x) Kernel launches: 151 (ref: 114, fusion ratio: 0.755) Energy: 2288.6 mJ/run (ref: 1780.56 mJ, ratio: 0.778x) SOL score: 0.1042
final submitted kernel (77 lines, 2,512 chars) — full source, untruncated
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline

_cpp = r'''
#include <torch/extension.h>
void copy_into(torch::Tensor dst, torch::Tensor src, int offset);
'''

_cuda = r'''
#include <torch/extension.h>
#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>
#include <cuda_runtime.h>

__global__ void copy_kernel(float* __restrict__ dst,
                            const float* __restrict__ src,
                            int total, int Cs, int H, int W, int Cd, int off) {
    int idx = blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
    if (idx >= total) return;
    int HW = H * W;
    int rem = idx % HW;
    int t = idx / HW;
    int c = t % Cs;
    int n = t / Cs;
    dst[(n * Cd + off + c) * HW + rem] = src[idx];
}

void copy_into(torch::Tensor dst, torch::Tensor src, int offset) {
    int N = src.size(0);
    int Cs = src.size(1);
    int H = src.size(2);
    int W = src.size(3);
    int Cd = dst.size(1);
    int total = N * Cs * H * W;
    copy_kernel<<<(total + 255) / 256, 256, 0, at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream()>>>(
        dst.data_ptr<float>(), src.data_ptr<float>(), total, Cs, H, W, Cd, offset);
}
'''

_ext = load_inline(
    name='denseblock_copy_ext_submit',
    cpp_sources=_cpp,
    cuda_sources=_cuda,
    functions=['copy_into'],
    verbose=False,
    extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'],
    extra_cflags=['-O3']
)

class ModelNew(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, num_layers: int, num_input_features: int, growth_rate: int):
        super().__init__()
        self.num_layers = num_layers
        self.num_input_features = num_input_features
        self.growth_rate = growth_rate
        layers = []
        for i in range(num_layers):
            in_features = num_input_features + i * growth_rate
            layers.append(nn.Sequential(
                nn.BatchNorm2d(in_features),
                nn.ReLU(inplace=True),
                nn.Conv2d(in_features, growth_rate, kernel_size=3, padding=1, bias=False),
                nn.Dropout(0.0)
            ))
        self.layers = nn.ModuleList(layers)

    def forward(self, x):
        N, C, H, W = x.shape
        totalC = self.num_input_features + self.num_layers * self.growth_rate
        y = torch.empty((N, totalC, H, W), device=x.device, dtype=x.dtype)
        _ext.copy_into(y, x, 0)
        for i, layer in enumerate(self.layers):
            cin = self.num_input_features + i * self.growth_rate
            new_feature = layer(y[:, :cin, :, :])
            _ext.copy_into(y, new_feature, cin)
        return y