correct
90_Conv3d_LeakyReLU_Sum_Clamp_GELU.py
started
2026-05-02T07:13:40Z
timingkernelbench.timing
kernel mean / median / std
8.01 / — / 0.13 μs
ref mean / median / std
11.40 / — / 0.13 μs
numerical precisioneval_kernel_against_ref
gpu memoryextended_metrics.measure_memory
kernel launches / fusiontorch.profiler
fusion ratio (ref / kernel)
1.71x
energyNVML (pynvml)
ratio (ref / kernel)
1.47x
SOL (speed-of-light)nsight_hardware_counters
roofline / occupancynsight_hardware_counters
dram bandwidth
5022.01 GB/s
warp stalls (top 5)nsight
reference PyTorch source (the prompt the agent sees)
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
class Model(nn.Module):
"""
Model that performs a 3D convolution, applies LeakyReLU, sums with a tensor, clamps, and applies GELU activation.
"""
def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, sum_tensor_shape):
super(Model, self).__init__()
self.conv = nn.Conv3d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size)
self.sum_tensor = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(sum_tensor_shape))
def forward(self, x):
x = self.conv(x)
x = torch.nn.functional.leaky_relu(x, negative_slope=0.2)
x = x + self.sum_tensor
x = torch.clamp(x, min=-1.0, max=1.0)
x = torch.nn.functional.gelu(x)
return x
batch_size = 128
in_channels = 8
out_channels = 64
depth, height, width = 16, 64, 64
kernel_size = 3
sum_tensor_shape = (out_channels, 1, 1, 1)
def get_inputs():
return [torch.rand(batch_size, in_channels, depth, height, width)]
def get_init_inputs():
return [in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, sum_tensor_shape]turn 017.5s turn · 17.5s LLM · 0.0s tools
call → get_gpu_specs
callget_gpu_specs
{}
result ← get_gpu_specs (ok)
okget_gpu_specs
GPU specs for NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3:
total memory (runtime): 79.1 GB
spec entry: H100
GPU Architecture: Hopper
GPU Memory: 80GB
Memory Bandwidth: 3.35 TB/s
FP64 TFLOPS: 34
FP64 Tensor Core TFLOPS: 67
FP32 TFLOPS: 67
TF32 Tensor Core TFLOPS: 989 with sparsity
BFLOAT16 Tensore Core TFLOPS: 1979 with sparsity
FP16 Tensor Core TFLOPS: 1979 with sparsity
FP8 Tensor Core TFLOPS: 3958 with sparsity
INT8 Tensor Core TOPS: 3958 with sparsity
Register File Size: 64K 32-bit registers per SM
Maximum number of registers per thread: 255
Maximum number of thread blocks per SM: 32
Shared memory capacity per SM: 228 KB
Maximum shared memory per thread block: 227 KB
turn 1 · 1 tool call(s) · 70.3s turn · 70.3s LLM · 8,181 chars (click to expand)
turn 170.3s turn · 70.3s LLM · 0.0s tools
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel
{
"kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\n_cpp_src = r'''\ntorch::Tensor fused_post(torch::Tensor y, torch::Tensor s);\n'''\n\n_cuda_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n#include <math.h>\n\nstatic __device__ __forceinline__ float gelu_exact(float x) {\n return 0.5f * x * (1.0f + erff(x * 0.70710678118654752440f));\n}\n\n__global__ void fused_post_vec4_kernel(float* __restrict__ y, const float* __restrict__ s, long long n4, int spatial) {\n long long tid = (long long)blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n long long stride = (long long)blockDim.x * gridDim.x;\n float4* __restrict__ y4 = reinterpret_cast<float4*>(y);\n for (long long i = tid; i < n4; i += stride) {\n int c = (int)(((i << 2) / spatial) & 63); // out_channels is 64 for task\n float addv = s[c];\n float4 v = y4[i];\n float x;\n x = v.x; x = x > 0.0f ? x : 0.2f * x; x += addv; x = fminf(1.0f, fmaxf(-1.0f, x)); v.x = gelu_exact(x);\n x = v.y; x = x > 0.0f ? x : 0.2f * x; x += addv; x = fminf(1.0f, fmaxf(-1.0f, x)); v.y = gelu_exact(x);\n x = v.z; x = x > 0.0f ? x : 0.2f * x; x += addv; x = fminf(1.0f, fmaxf(-1.0f, x)); v.z = gelu_exact(x);\n x = v.w; x = x > 0.0f ? x : 0.2f * x; x += addv; x = fminf(1.0f, fmaxf(-1.0f, x)); v.w = gelu_exact(x);\n y4[i] = v;\n }\n}\n\n__global__ void fused_post_scalar_kernel(float* __restrict__ y, const float* __restrict__ s, long long total, int channels, int spatial) {\n long long tid = (long long)blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n long long stride = (long long)blockDim.x * gridDim.x;\n for (long long i = tid; i < total; i += stride) {\n int c = (int)((i / spatial) % channels);\n float x = y[i];\n x = x > 0.0f ? x : 0.2f * x;\n x += s[c];\n x = fminf(1.0f, fmaxf(-1.0f, x));\n y[i] = gelu_exact(x);\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor fused_post(torch::Tensor y, torch::Tensor s) {\n const auto total = y.numel();\n const int channels = (int)y.size(1);\n const int spatial = (int)(y.size(2) * y.size(3) * y.size(4));\n const int threads = 256;\n cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n if ((total % 4 == 0) && (spatial % 4 == 0) && channels == 64) {\n long long n4 = total / 4;\n int blocks = (int)min((long long)65535, (n4 + threads - 1) / threads);\n fused_post_vec4_kernel<<<blocks, threads, 0, stream>>>(y.data_ptr<float>(), s.data_ptr<float>(), n4, spatial);\n } else {\n int blocks = (int)min((long long)65535, (total + threads - 1) / threads);\n fused_post_scalar_kernel<<<blocks, threads, 0, stream>>>(y.data_ptr<float>(), s.data_ptr<float>(), total, channels, spatial);\n }\n return y;\n}\n'''\n\n_ext = load_inline(name='fused_conv3d_post_ext_v1', cpp_sources=_cpp_src, cuda_sources=_cuda_src, functions=['fused_post'], extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'], extra_cflags=['-O3'], verbose=False)\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, sum_tensor_shape):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.conv = nn.Conv3d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size)\n self.sum_tensor = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(sum_tensor_shape))\n\n def forward(self, x):\n y = self.conv(x)\n return _ext.fused_post(y, self.sum_tensor)\n"
}
result ← compile_kernel (fail)
failcompile_kernel
compile_kernel FAILED: RuntimeError.
RuntimeError: Error building extension 'fused_conv3d_post_ext_v1': [1/3] /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-c++ -MMD -MF main.o.d -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=fused_conv3d_post_ext_v1 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/tejas/PopcornBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/tejas/PopcornBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /home/prabhune/.local/share/uv/python/cpython-3.10-linux-x86_64-gnu/include/python3.10 -fPIC -std=c++17 -O3 -c /scratch/tejas/PopcornBench/runs/l12_default/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_2_problem_90_cache/k_cedd48dbfe9e/fused_conv3d_post_ext_v1/main.cpp -o main.o
[2/3] /usr/local/cuda/bin/nvcc -MD -MF cuda.cuda.o.d -ccbin /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-cc -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=fused_conv3d_post_ext_v1 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/tejas/PopcornBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/tejas/PopcornBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /home/prabhune/.local/share/uv/python/cpython-3.10-linux-x86_64-gnu/include/python3.10 -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_OPERATORS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_BFLOAT16_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF2_OPERATORS__ --expt-relaxed-constexpr -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=compute_90 -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=sm_90 --compiler-options '-fPIC' -O3 -std=c++17 -c /scratch/tejas/PopcornBench/runs/l12_default/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_2_problem_90_cache/k_cedd48dbfe9e/fused_conv3d_post_ext_v1/cuda.cu -o cuda.cuda.o
FAILED: [code=2] cuda.cuda.o
/usr/local/cuda/bin/nvcc -MD -MF cuda.cuda.o.d -ccbin /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-cc -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=fused_conv3d_post_ext_v1 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/tejas/PopcornBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/tejas/PopcornBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /home/prabhune/.local/share/uv/python/cpython-3.10-linux-x86_64-gnu/include/python3.10 -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_OPERATORS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_BFLOAT16_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF2_OPERATORS__ --expt-relaxed-constexpr -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=compute_90 -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=sm_90 --compiler-options '-fPIC' -O3 -std=c++17 -c /scratch/tejas/PopcornBench/runs/l12_default/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_2_problem_90_cache/k_cedd48dbfe9e/fused_conv3d_post_ext_v1/cuda.cu -o cuda.cuda.o
nvcc warning : incompatible redefinition for option 'compiler-bindir', the last value of this option was used
/scratch/tejas/PopcornBench/runs/l12_default/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_2_problem_90_cache/k_cedd48dbfe9e/fused_conv3d_post_ext_v1/cuda.cu(56): error: more than one instance of overloaded function "min" matches the argument list:
function "min(long, long)" (declared at line 883 of /usr/local/cuda/include/crt/math_functions.hpp)
function "min(unsigned long, long)" (declared at line 939 of /usr/local/cuda/include/crt/math_functions.hpp)
function "min(long long, long long)" (declared at line 957 of /usr/local/cuda/include/crt/math_functions.hpp)
function "min(long long, unsigned long long)" (declared at line 967 of /usr/local/cuda/include/crt/math_functions.hpp)
argument types are: (long long, long)
int blocks = (int)min((long long)65535, (total + threads - 1) / threads);
^
1 error detected in the compilation of "/scratch/tejas/PopcornBench/runs/l12_default/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_2_problem_90_cache/k_cedd48dbfe9e/fused_conv3d_post_ext_v1/cuda.cu".
ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
turn 28.1s turn · 8.1s LLM · 0.0s tools
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel
{
"kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\n_cpp_src = r'''\ntorch::Tensor fused_post(torch::Tensor y, torch::Tensor s);\n'''\n\n_cuda_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n#include <math.h>\n#include <algorithm>\n\nstatic __device__ __forceinline__ float gelu_exact(float x) {\n return 0.5f * x * (1.0f + erff(x * 0.70710678118654752440f));\n}\n\n__global__ void fused_post_vec4_kernel(float* __restrict__ y, const float* __restrict__ s, long long n4, int spatial) {\n long long tid = (long long)blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n long long stride = (long long)blockDim.x * gridDim.x;\n float4* __restrict__ y4 = reinterpret_cast<float4*>(y);\n for (long long i = tid; i < n4; i += stride) {\n int c = (int)(((i << 2) / spatial) & 63);\n float addv = s[c];\n float4 v = y4[i];\n float x;\n x = v.x; x = x > 0.0f ? x : 0.2f * x; x += addv; x = fminf(1.0f, fmaxf(-1.0f, x)); v.x = gelu_exact(x);\n x = v.y; x = x > 0.0f ? x : 0.2f * x; x += addv; x = fminf(1.0f, fmaxf(-1.0f, x)); v.y = gelu_exact(x);\n x = v.z; x = x > 0.0f ? x : 0.2f * x; x += addv; x = fminf(1.0f, fmaxf(-1.0f, x)); v.z = gelu_exact(x);\n x = v.w; x = x > 0.0f ? x : 0.2f * x; x += addv; x = fminf(1.0f, fmaxf(-1.0f, x)); v.w = gelu_exact(x);\n y4[i] = v;\n }\n}\n\n__global__ void fused_post_scalar_kernel(float* __restrict__ y, const float* __restrict__ s, long long total, int channels, int spatial) {\n long long tid = (long long)blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n long long stride = (long long)blockDim.x * gridDim.x;\n for (long long i = tid; i < total; i += stride) {\n int c = (int)((i / spatial) % channels);\n float x = y[i];\n x = x > 0.0f ? x : 0.2f * x;\n x += s[c];\n x = fminf(1.0f, fmaxf(-1.0f, x));\n y[i] = gelu_exact(x);\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor fused_post(torch::Tensor y, torch::Tensor s) {\n long long total = (long long)y.numel();\n const int channels = (int)y.size(1);\n const int spatial = (int)(y.size(2) * y.size(3) * y.size(4));\n const int threads = 256;\n cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n if ((total % 4 == 0) && (spatial % 4 == 0) && channels == 64) {\n long long n4 = total / 4;\n int blocks = (int)std::min(65535LL, (n4 + threads - 1LL) / threads);\n fused_post_vec4_kernel<<<blocks, threads, 0, stream>>>(y.data_ptr<float>(), s.data_ptr<float>(), n4, spatial);\n } else {\n int blocks = (int)std::min(65535LL, (total + threads - 1LL) / threads);\n fused_post_scalar_kernel<<<blocks, threads, 0, stream>>>(y.data_ptr<float>(), s.data_ptr<float>(), total, channels, spatial);\n }\n return y;\n}\n'''\n\n_ext = load_inline(name='fused_conv3d_post_ext_v2', cpp_sources=_cpp_src, cuda_sources=_cuda_src, functions=['fused_post'], extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'], extra_cflags=['-O3'], verbose=False)\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, sum_tensor_shape):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.conv = nn.Conv3d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size)\n self.sum_tensor = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(sum_tensor_shape))\n\n def forward(self, x):\n y = self.conv(x)\n return _ext.fused_post(y, self.sum_tensor)\n"
}
result ← compile_kernel (ok)
okcompile_kernel
compile_kernel PASSED: kernel compiled without errors.
turn 37.8s turn · 7.8s LLM · 0.0s tools
call → run_correctness
callrun_correctness
{
"kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\n_cpp_src = r'''\ntorch::Tensor fused_post(torch::Tensor y, torch::Tensor s);\n'''\n\n_cuda_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n#include <math.h>\n#include <algorithm>\n\nstatic __device__ __forceinline__ float gelu_exact(float x) {\n return 0.5f * x * (1.0f + erff(x * 0.70710678118654752440f));\n}\n\n__global__ void fused_post_vec4_kernel(float* __restrict__ y, const float* __restrict__ s, long long n4, int spatial) {\n long long tid = (long long)blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n long long stride = (long long)blockDim.x * gridDim.x;\n float4* __restrict__ y4 = reinterpret_cast<float4*>(y);\n for (long long i = tid; i < n4; i += stride) {\n int c = (int)(((i << 2) / spatial) & 63);\n float addv = s[c];\n float4 v = y4[i];\n float x;\n x = v.x; x = x > 0.0f ? x : 0.2f * x; x += addv; x = fminf(1.0f, fmaxf(-1.0f, x)); v.x = gelu_exact(x);\n x = v.y; x = x > 0.0f ? x : 0.2f * x; x += addv; x = fminf(1.0f, fmaxf(-1.0f, x)); v.y = gelu_exact(x);\n x = v.z; x = x > 0.0f ? x : 0.2f * x; x += addv; x = fminf(1.0f, fmaxf(-1.0f, x)); v.z = gelu_exact(x);\n x = v.w; x = x > 0.0f ? x : 0.2f * x; x += addv; x = fminf(1.0f, fmaxf(-1.0f, x)); v.w = gelu_exact(x);\n y4[i] = v;\n }\n}\n\n__global__ void fused_post_scalar_kernel(float* __restrict__ y, const float* __restrict__ s, long long total, int channels, int spatial) {\n long long tid = (long long)blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n long long stride = (long long)blockDim.x * gridDim.x;\n for (long long i = tid; i < total; i += stride) {\n int c = (int)((i / spatial) % channels);\n float x = y[i];\n x = x > 0.0f ? x : 0.2f * x;\n x += s[c];\n x = fminf(1.0f, fmaxf(-1.0f, x));\n y[i] = gelu_exact(x);\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor fused_post(torch::Tensor y, torch::Tensor s) {\n long long total = (long long)y.numel();\n const int channels = (int)y.size(1);\n const int spatial = (int)(y.size(2) * y.size(3) * y.size(4));\n const int threads = 256;\n cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n if ((total % 4 == 0) && (spatial % 4 == 0) && channels == 64) {\n long long n4 = total / 4;\n int blocks = (int)std::min(65535LL, (n4 + threads - 1LL) / threads);\n fused_post_vec4_kernel<<<blocks, threads, 0, stream>>>(y.data_ptr<float>(), s.data_ptr<float>(), n4, spatial);\n } else {\n int blocks = (int)std::min(65535LL, (total + threads - 1LL) / threads);\n fused_post_scalar_kernel<<<blocks, threads, 0, stream>>>(y.data_ptr<float>(), s.data_ptr<float>(), total, channels, spatial);\n }\n return y;\n}\n'''\n\n_ext = load_inline(name='fused_conv3d_post_ext_v2', cpp_sources=_cpp_src, cuda_sources=_cuda_src, functions=['fused_post'], extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'], extra_cflags=['-O3'], verbose=False)\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, sum_tensor_shape):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.conv = nn.Conv3d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size)\n self.sum_tensor = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(sum_tensor_shape))\n\n def forward(self, x):\n y = self.conv(x)\n return _ext.fused_post(y, self.sum_tensor)\n"
}
result ← run_correctness (ok)
okrun_correctness
run_correctness PASSED: (5 / 5) trials all matched the reference.
Numerical precision: max_abs_err=0.00e+00 mean_abs_err=0.00e+00 max_rel_err=0.00e+00
turn 423.5s turn · 23.5s LLM · 0.0s tools
call → run_correctness
callrun_correctness
{
"kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\n_cpp_src = r'''\ntorch::Tensor fused_post(torch::Tensor y, torch::Tensor s);\n'''\n\n_cuda_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n#include <math.h>\n#include <algorithm>\n\nstatic __device__ __forceinline__ float gelu_mid(float x) {\n return 0.5f * x * (1.0f + erff(x * 0.70710678118654752440f));\n}\nstatic __device__ __forceinline__ float post_one(float v, float addv) {\n float x = v > 0.0f ? v : 0.2f * v;\n x += addv;\n if (x >= 1.0f) return 0.8413447141647339f;\n if (x <= -1.0f) return -0.1586552560329437f;\n return gelu_mid(x);\n}\n\n__global__ void fused_post_plane_vec4_kernel(float* __restrict__ y, const float* __restrict__ s, int s4) {\n int nc = blockIdx.x;\n int c = nc & 63;\n float addv = s[c];\n float4* __restrict__ p = reinterpret_cast<float4*>(y + ((long long)nc * s4 * 4LL));\n for (int j = threadIdx.x; j < s4; j += blockDim.x) {\n float4 v = p[j];\n v.x = post_one(v.x, addv);\n v.y = post_one(v.y, addv);\n v.z = post_one(v.z, addv);\n v.w = post_one(v.w, addv);\n p[j] = v;\n }\n}\n\n__global__ void fused_post_scalar_kernel(float* __restrict__ y, const float* __restrict__ s, long long total, int channels, int spatial) {\n long long tid = (long long)blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n long long stride = (long long)blockDim.x * gridDim.x;\n for (long long i = tid; i < total; i += stride) {\n int c = (int)((i / spatial) % channels);\n y[i] = post_one(y[i], s[c]);\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor fused_post(torch::Tensor y, torch::Tensor s) {\n long long total = (long long)y.numel();\n const int n = (int)y.size(0);\n const int channels = (int)y.size(1);\n const int spatial = (int)(y.size(2) * y.size(3) * y.size(4));\n const int threads = 256;\n cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n if ((spatial % 4 == 0) && channels == 64) {\n int s4 = spatial / 4;\n fused_post_plane_vec4_kernel<<<n * channels, threads, 0, stream>>>(y.data_ptr<float>(), s.data_ptr<float>(), s4);\n } else {\n int blocks = (int)std::min(65535LL, (total + threads - 1LL) / threads);\n fused_post_scalar_kernel<<<blocks, threads, 0, stream>>>(y.data_ptr<float>(), s.data_ptr<float>(), total, channels, spatial);\n }\n return y;\n}\n'''\n\n_ext = load_inline(name='fused_conv3d_post_ext_v3', cpp_sources=_cpp_src, cuda_sources=_cuda_src, functions=['fused_post'], extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'], extra_cflags=['-O3'], verbose=False)\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, sum_tensor_shape):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.conv = nn.Conv3d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size)\n self.sum_tensor = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(sum_tensor_shape))\n\n def forward(self, x):\n y = self.conv(x)\n return _ext.fused_post(y, self.sum_tensor)\n"
}
result ← run_correctness (ok)
okrun_correctness
run_correctness PASSED: (5 / 5) trials all matched the reference.
Numerical precision: max_abs_err=0.00e+00 mean_abs_err=0.00e+00 max_rel_err=0.00e+00
turn 514.9s turn · 14.9s LLM · 0.0s tools
call → static_check
callstatic_check
{
"kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\n_cpp_src = r'''\ntorch::Tensor fused_post(torch::Tensor y, torch::Tensor s);\n'''\n\n_cuda_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n#include <math.h>\n#include <algorithm>\n\nstatic __device__ __forceinline__ float gelu_mid(float x) {\n return 0.5f * x * (1.0f + erff(x * 0.70710678118654752440f));\n}\nstatic __device__ __forceinline__ float post_one(float v, float addv) {\n float x = v > 0.0f ? v : 0.2f * v;\n x += addv;\n if (x >= 1.0f) return 0.8413447141647339f;\n if (x <= -1.0f) return -0.1586552560329437f;\n return gelu_mid(x);\n}\n\n__global__ void fused_post_plane_vec4_kernel(float* __restrict__ y, const float* __restrict__ s, int s4) {\n int nc = blockIdx.x;\n int c = nc & 63;\n float addv = s[c];\n float4* __restrict__ p = reinterpret_cast<float4*>(y + ((long long)nc * s4 * 4LL));\n for (int j = threadIdx.x; j < s4; j += blockDim.x) {\n float4 v = p[j];\n v.x = post_one(v.x, addv);\n v.y = post_one(v.y, addv);\n v.z = post_one(v.z, addv);\n v.w = post_one(v.w, addv);\n p[j] = v;\n }\n}\n\n__global__ void fused_post_scalar_kernel(float* __restrict__ y, const float* __restrict__ s, long long total, int channels, int spatial) {\n long long tid = (long long)blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n long long stride = (long long)blockDim.x * gridDim.x;\n for (long long i = tid; i < total; i += stride) {\n int c = (int)((i / spatial) % channels);\n y[i] = post_one(y[i], s[c]);\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor fused_post(torch::Tensor y, torch::Tensor s) {\n long long total = (long long)y.numel();\n const int n = (int)y.size(0);\n const int channels = (int)y.size(1);\n const int spatial = (int)(y.size(2) * y.size(3) * y.size(4));\n const int threads = 256;\n cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n if ((spatial % 4 == 0) && channels == 64) {\n int s4 = spatial / 4;\n fused_post_plane_vec4_kernel<<<n * channels, threads, 0, stream>>>(y.data_ptr<float>(), s.data_ptr<float>(), s4);\n } else {\n int blocks = (int)std::min(65535LL, (total + threads - 1LL) / threads);\n fused_post_scalar_kernel<<<blocks, threads, 0, stream>>>(y.data_ptr<float>(), s.data_ptr<float>(), total, channels, spatial);\n }\n return y;\n}\n'''\n\n_ext = load_inline(name='fused_conv3d_post_ext_v3', cpp_sources=_cpp_src, cuda_sources=_cuda_src, functions=['fused_post'], extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'], extra_cflags=['-O3'], verbose=False)\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, sum_tensor_shape):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.conv = nn.Conv3d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size)\n self.sum_tensor = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(sum_tensor_shape))\n\n def forward(self, x):\n y = self.conv(x)\n return _ext.fused_post(y, self.sum_tensor)\n"
}
result ← static_check (ok)
okstatic_check
static_check PASSED: no violations or warnings detected.
turn 68.0s turn · 8.0s LLM · 0.0s tools · FINAL
reasoning
**Considering submission process**
I might be ready to submit, but I want to see the full runtime instead, since submitting ends that. Maybe I can test different variants through the submit option, focusing only on correctness without timing. I’m a bit worried about potential name collisions if cached compilation happens. I can use a unique name like '..._final' for the final code. I definitely need to include the final Python file, and I'll go with the submit_kernel as instructed.
call → submit_kernel
callsubmit_kernel
{
"kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\n_cpp_src = r'''\ntorch::Tensor fused_post(torch::Tensor y, torch::Tensor s);\n'''\n\n_cuda_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n#include <math.h>\n#include <algorithm>\n\nstatic __device__ __forceinline__ float gelu_mid(float x) {\n return 0.5f * x * (1.0f + erff(x * 0.70710678118654752440f));\n}\n\nstatic __device__ __forceinline__ float post_one(float v, float addv) {\n float x = v > 0.0f ? v : 0.2f * v;\n x += addv;\n if (x >= 1.0f) return 0.8413447141647339f;\n if (x <= -1.0f) return -0.1586552560329437f;\n return gelu_mid(x);\n}\n\n__global__ void fused_post_plane_vec4_kernel(float* __restrict__ y, const float* __restrict__ s, int s4) {\n int nc = blockIdx.x;\n int c = nc & 63;\n float addv = s[c];\n float4* __restrict__ p = reinterpret_cast<float4*>(y + ((long long)nc * s4 * 4LL));\n for (int j = threadIdx.x; j < s4; j += blockDim.x) {\n float4 v = p[j];\n v.x = post_one(v.x, addv);\n v.y = post_one(v.y, addv);\n v.z = post_one(v.z, addv);\n v.w = post_one(v.w, addv);\n p[j] = v;\n }\n}\n\n__global__ void fused_post_scalar_kernel(float* __restrict__ y, const float* __restrict__ s, long long total, int channels, int spatial) {\n long long tid = (long long)blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n long long stride = (long long)blockDim.x * gridDim.x;\n for (long long i = tid; i < total; i += stride) {\n int c = (int)((i / spatial) % channels);\n y[i] = post_one(y[i], s[c]);\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor fused_post(torch::Tensor y, torch::Tensor s) {\n long long total = (long long)y.numel();\n const int n = (int)y.size(0);\n const int channels = (int)y.size(1);\n const int spatial = (int)(y.size(2) * y.size(3) * y.size(4));\n const int threads = 256;\n cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n if ((spatial % 4 == 0) && channels == 64) {\n int s4 = spatial / 4;\n fused_post_plane_vec4_kernel<<<n * channels, threads, 0, stream>>>(y.data_ptr<float>(), s.data_ptr<float>(), s4);\n } else {\n int blocks = (int)std::min(65535LL, (total + threads - 1LL) / threads);\n fused_post_scalar_kernel<<<blocks, threads, 0, stream>>>(y.data_ptr<float>(), s.data_ptr<float>(), total, channels, spatial);\n }\n return y;\n}\n'''\n\n_ext = load_inline(\n name='fused_conv3d_post_ext_final',\n cpp_sources=_cpp_src,\n cuda_sources=_cuda_src,\n functions=['fused_post'],\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'],\n extra_cflags=['-O3'],\n verbose=False,\n)\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, sum_tensor_shape):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.conv = nn.Conv3d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size)\n self.sum_tensor = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(sum_tensor_shape))\n\n def forward(self, x):\n y = self.conv(x)\n return _ext.fused_post(y, self.sum_tensor)\n"
}
result ← submit_kernel (ok)
oksubmit_kernel
submit_kernel PASSED: (5 / 5) correctness trials all passed.
Kernel runtime: 8.01 μs
Runtime stats: mean=8.01μs median=?μs std=0.13μs
Numerical precision: max_abs_err=0.00e+00 mean_abs_err=0.00e+00 max_rel_err=0.00e+00
Memory: 1971.11 MB peak (ref: 3653.11 MB, ratio: 0.5396x)
Kernel launches: 7 (ref: 12, fusion ratio: 1.7143)
Energy: 4675.26 mJ/run (ref: 6882.54 mJ, ratio: 1.4721x)
SOL score: 1.0
final submitted kernel (90 lines, 3,044 chars) — full source, untruncated
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline
_cpp_src = r'''
torch::Tensor fused_post(torch::Tensor y, torch::Tensor s);
'''
_cuda_src = r'''
#include <torch/extension.h>
#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>
#include <cuda.h>
#include <cuda_runtime.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <algorithm>
static __device__ __forceinline__ float gelu_mid(float x) {
return 0.5f * x * (1.0f + erff(x * 0.70710678118654752440f));
}
static __device__ __forceinline__ float post_one(float v, float addv) {
float x = v > 0.0f ? v : 0.2f * v;
x += addv;
if (x >= 1.0f) return 0.8413447141647339f;
if (x <= -1.0f) return -0.1586552560329437f;
return gelu_mid(x);
}
__global__ void fused_post_plane_vec4_kernel(float* __restrict__ y, const float* __restrict__ s, int s4) {
int nc = blockIdx.x;
int c = nc & 63;
float addv = s[c];
float4* __restrict__ p = reinterpret_cast<float4*>(y + ((long long)nc * s4 * 4LL));
for (int j = threadIdx.x; j < s4; j += blockDim.x) {
float4 v = p[j];
v.x = post_one(v.x, addv);
v.y = post_one(v.y, addv);
v.z = post_one(v.z, addv);
v.w = post_one(v.w, addv);
p[j] = v;
}
}
__global__ void fused_post_scalar_kernel(float* __restrict__ y, const float* __restrict__ s, long long total, int channels, int spatial) {
long long tid = (long long)blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
long long stride = (long long)blockDim.x * gridDim.x;
for (long long i = tid; i < total; i += stride) {
int c = (int)((i / spatial) % channels);
y[i] = post_one(y[i], s[c]);
}
}
torch::Tensor fused_post(torch::Tensor y, torch::Tensor s) {
long long total = (long long)y.numel();
const int n = (int)y.size(0);
const int channels = (int)y.size(1);
const int spatial = (int)(y.size(2) * y.size(3) * y.size(4));
const int threads = 256;
cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();
if ((spatial % 4 == 0) && channels == 64) {
int s4 = spatial / 4;
fused_post_plane_vec4_kernel<<<n * channels, threads, 0, stream>>>(y.data_ptr<float>(), s.data_ptr<float>(), s4);
} else {
int blocks = (int)std::min(65535LL, (total + threads - 1LL) / threads);
fused_post_scalar_kernel<<<blocks, threads, 0, stream>>>(y.data_ptr<float>(), s.data_ptr<float>(), total, channels, spatial);
}
return y;
}
'''
_ext = load_inline(
name='fused_conv3d_post_ext_final',
cpp_sources=_cpp_src,
cuda_sources=_cuda_src,
functions=['fused_post'],
extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3'],
extra_cflags=['-O3'],
verbose=False,
)
class ModelNew(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, sum_tensor_shape):
super(ModelNew, self).__init__()
self.conv = nn.Conv3d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size)
self.sum_tensor = nn.Parameter(torch.randn(sum_tensor_shape))
def forward(self, x):
y = self.conv(x)
return _ext.fused_post(y, self.sum_tensor)