correct
10_ConvTranspose2d_MaxPool_Hardtanh_Mean_Tanh.py
started
2026-05-04T07:36:34Z
timingkernelbench.timing
kernel mean / median / std
12.90 / — / 0.05 μs
ref mean / median / std
14.30 / — / 0.07 μs
numerical precisioneval_kernel_against_ref
gpu memoryextended_metrics.measure_memory
kernel launches / fusiontorch.profiler
fusion ratio (ref / kernel)
2.12x
energyNVML (pynvml)
ratio (ref / kernel)
1.33x
roofline / occupancynsight_hardware_counters
reference PyTorch source (the prompt the agent sees)
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
class Model(nn.Module):
"""
Model that performs a transposed convolution, followed by max pooling, hardtanh activation, mean operation, and tanh activation.
"""
def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride, padding, maxpool_kernel_size, maxpool_stride, hardtanh_min, hardtanh_max):
super(Model, self).__init__()
self.conv_transpose = nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding)
self.maxpool = nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=maxpool_kernel_size, stride=maxpool_stride)
self.hardtanh = nn.Hardtanh(min_val=hardtanh_min, max_val=hardtanh_max)
def forward(self, x):
x = self.conv_transpose(x)
x = self.maxpool(x)
x = self.hardtanh(x)
x = torch.mean(x, dim=(2, 3), keepdim=True)
x = torch.tanh(x)
return x
batch_size = 128
in_channels = 64
out_channels = 64
height = width = 256
kernel_size = 3
stride = 1
padding = 1
maxpool_kernel_size = 2
maxpool_stride = 2
hardtanh_min = -1
hardtanh_max = 1
def get_inputs():
return [torch.rand(batch_size, in_channels, height, width)]
def get_init_inputs():
return [in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride, padding, maxpool_kernel_size, maxpool_stride, hardtanh_min, hardtanh_max]turn 09.1s turn · 9.1s LLM · 0.0s tools
call → get_gpu_specs
callget_gpu_specs
{}
result ← get_gpu_specs (ok)
okget_gpu_specs
GPU specs for NVIDIA H100 80GB HBM3:
total memory (runtime): 79.1 GB
spec entry: H100
GPU Architecture: Hopper
GPU Memory: 80GB
Memory Bandwidth: 3.35 TB/s
FP64 TFLOPS: 34
FP64 Tensor Core TFLOPS: 67
FP32 TFLOPS: 67
TF32 Tensor Core TFLOPS: 989 with sparsity
BFLOAT16 Tensore Core TFLOPS: 1979 with sparsity
FP16 Tensor Core TFLOPS: 1979 with sparsity
FP8 Tensor Core TFLOPS: 3958 with sparsity
INT8 Tensor Core TOPS: 3958 with sparsity
Register File Size: 64K 32-bit registers per SM
Maximum number of registers per thread: 255
Maximum number of thread blocks per SM: 32
Shared memory capacity per SM: 228 KB
Maximum shared memory per thread block: 227 KB
turn 1 · 1 tool call(s) · 24.6s turn · 24.6s LLM · 6,687 chars (click to expand)
turn 124.6s turn · 24.6s LLM · 0.0s tools
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel
{
"kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nimport torch.nn.functional as F\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncuda_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n\n__global__ void pool_clamp_mean_tanh_kernel(const float* __restrict__ x, float* __restrict__ out,\n int NC, int H, int W, float clamp_min, float clamp_max) {\n int idx = blockIdx.x;\n if (idx >= NC) return;\n int tid = threadIdx.x;\n int pooledH = H >> 1;\n int pooledW = W >> 1;\n int total = pooledH * pooledW;\n const float* base = x + ((long long)idx) * H * W;\n float sum = 0.0f;\n for (int p = tid; p < total; p += blockDim.x) {\n int py = p / pooledW;\n int px = p - py * pooledW;\n int y = py << 1;\n int xx = px << 1;\n const float* ptr = base + (long long)y * W + xx;\n float m = ptr[0];\n float v = ptr[1]; m = v > m ? v : m;\n v = ptr[W]; m = v > m ? v : m;\n v = ptr[W + 1]; m = v > m ? v : m;\n m = m < clamp_min ? clamp_min : (m > clamp_max ? clamp_max : m);\n sum += m;\n }\n __shared__ float smem[256];\n smem[tid] = sum;\n __syncthreads();\n for (int s = blockDim.x >> 1; s > 0; s >>= 1) {\n if (tid < s) smem[tid] += smem[tid + s];\n __syncthreads();\n }\n if (tid == 0) {\n float mean = smem[0] / (float)total;\n out[idx] = tanhf(mean);\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor pool_clamp_mean_tanh(torch::Tensor x, double clamp_min, double clamp_max) {\n TORCH_CHECK(x.is_cuda(), \"x must be CUDA\");\n TORCH_CHECK(x.scalar_type() == at::kFloat, \"x must be float32\");\n x = x.contiguous();\n const int64_t N = x.size(0);\n const int64_t C = x.size(1);\n const int H = (int)x.size(2);\n const int W = (int)x.size(3);\n auto out = torch::empty({N, C, 1, 1}, x.options());\n int NC = (int)(N*C);\n cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n pool_clamp_mean_tanh_kernel<<<NC, 256, 0, stream>>>(x.data_ptr<float>(), out.data_ptr<float>(), NC, H, W, (float)clamp_min, (float)clamp_max);\n return out;\n}\n'''\n\n_ext = load_inline(name='fused_post_ext_v1', cpp_sources='', cuda_sources=cuda_src, functions=['pool_clamp_mean_tanh'], verbose=False, extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3', '--use_fast_math'])\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride, padding, maxpool_kernel_size, maxpool_stride, hardtanh_min, hardtanh_max):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.conv_transpose = nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding)\n self.hardtanh_min = float(hardtanh_min)\n self.hardtanh_max = float(hardtanh_max)\n def forward(self, x):\n y = self.conv_transpose(x)\n return _ext.pool_clamp_mean_tanh(y, self.hardtanh_min, self.hardtanh_max)\n"
}
result ← compile_kernel (fail)
failcompile_kernel
compile_kernel FAILED: RuntimeError.
RuntimeError: Error building extension 'fused_post_ext_v1': [1/3] /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-c++ -MMD -MF main.o.d -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=fused_post_ext_v1 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -fPIC -std=c++17 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l12_all_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_2_problem_10_cache/k_063f4b2ec283/fused_post_ext_v1/main.cpp -o main.o
FAILED: [code=1] main.o
/opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-c++ -MMD -MF main.o.d -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=fused_post_ext_v1 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -fPIC -std=c++17 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l12_all_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_2_problem_10_cache/k_063f4b2ec283/fused_post_ext_v1/main.cpp -o main.o
/scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l12_all_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_2_problem_10_cache/k_063f4b2ec283/fused_post_ext_v1/main.cpp: In function 'void pybind11_init_fused_post_ext_v1(pybind11::module_&)':
/scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l12_all_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_2_problem_10_cache/k_063f4b2ec283/fused_post_ext_v1/main.cpp:4:59: error: 'pool_clamp_mean_tanh' was not declared in this scope
4 | m.def("pool_clamp_mean_tanh", torch::wrap_pybind_function(pool_clamp_mean_tanh), "pool_clamp_mean_tanh");
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
[2/3] /usr/local/cuda/bin/nvcc -MD -MF cuda.cuda.o.d -ccbin /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-cc -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=fused_post_ext_v1 -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_OPERATORS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_BFLOAT16_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF2_OPERATORS__ --expt-relaxed-constexpr -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=compute_90 -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=sm_90 --compiler-options '-fPIC' -O3 --use_fast_math -std=c++17 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l12_all_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_2_problem_10_cache/k_063f4b2ec283/fused_post_ext_v1/cuda.cu -o cuda.cuda.o
nvcc warning : incompatible redefinition for option 'compiler-bindir', the last value of this option was used
ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
turn 26.7s turn · 6.7s LLM · 0.0s tools
reasoning
**Adding C++ Declarations**
I realize I need to add a declaration in the cpp_sources. I don't want to use pybind for this, since I'm aiming for a different approach. So, let's focus on getting the torch::Tensor prototype in there. I should double-check that I'm placing it correctly in the code to make sure everything links up properly. It’s all about clear organization to keep things running smoothly!
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel
{
"kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncpp_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\ntorch::Tensor pool_clamp_mean_tanh(torch::Tensor x, double clamp_min, double clamp_max);\n'''\n\ncuda_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n\n__global__ void pool_clamp_mean_tanh_kernel(const float* __restrict__ x, float* __restrict__ out,\n int NC, int H, int W, float clamp_min, float clamp_max) {\n int idx = blockIdx.x;\n int tid = threadIdx.x;\n int pooledH = H >> 1;\n int pooledW = W >> 1;\n int total = pooledH * pooledW;\n const float* base = x + ((long long)idx) * H * W;\n float sum = 0.0f;\n for (int p = tid; p < total; p += blockDim.x) {\n int py = p / pooledW;\n int px = p - py * pooledW;\n int y = py << 1;\n int xx = px << 1;\n const float* ptr = base + (long long)y * W + xx;\n float m = ptr[0];\n float v = ptr[1]; m = fmaxf(m, v);\n v = ptr[W]; m = fmaxf(m, v);\n v = ptr[W + 1]; m = fmaxf(m, v);\n m = fminf(fmaxf(m, clamp_min), clamp_max);\n sum += m;\n }\n __shared__ float smem[256];\n smem[tid] = sum;\n __syncthreads();\n for (int s = 128; s > 0; s >>= 1) {\n if (tid < s) smem[tid] += smem[tid + s];\n __syncthreads();\n }\n if (tid == 0) out[idx] = tanhf(smem[0] / (float)total);\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor pool_clamp_mean_tanh(torch::Tensor x, double clamp_min, double clamp_max) {\n TORCH_CHECK(x.is_cuda(), \"x must be CUDA\");\n TORCH_CHECK(x.scalar_type() == at::kFloat, \"x must be float32\");\n x = x.contiguous();\n const int64_t N = x.size(0), C = x.size(1);\n const int H = (int)x.size(2), W = (int)x.size(3);\n auto out = torch::empty({N, C, 1, 1}, x.options());\n int NC = (int)(N*C);\n cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n pool_clamp_mean_tanh_kernel<<<NC, 256, 0, stream>>>(x.data_ptr<float>(), out.data_ptr<float>(), NC, H, W, (float)clamp_min, (float)clamp_max);\n return out;\n}\n'''\n\n_ext = load_inline(name='fused_post_ext_v2', cpp_sources=cpp_src, cuda_sources=cuda_src, functions=['pool_clamp_mean_tanh'], verbose=False, extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3', '--use_fast_math'])\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride, padding, maxpool_kernel_size, maxpool_stride, hardtanh_min, hardtanh_max):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.conv_transpose = nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding)\n self.hardtanh_min = float(hardtanh_min)\n self.hardtanh_max = float(hardtanh_max)\n def forward(self, x):\n y = self.conv_transpose(x)\n return _ext.pool_clamp_mean_tanh(y, self.hardtanh_min, self.hardtanh_max)\n"
}
result ← compile_kernel (ok)
okcompile_kernel
compile_kernel PASSED: kernel compiled without errors.
turn 36.7s turn · 6.7s LLM · 0.0s tools
call → run_correctness
callrun_correctness
{
"kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncpp_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\ntorch::Tensor pool_clamp_mean_tanh(torch::Tensor x, double clamp_min, double clamp_max);\n'''\n\ncuda_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n\n__global__ void pool_clamp_mean_tanh_kernel(const float* __restrict__ x, float* __restrict__ out,\n int NC, int H, int W, float clamp_min, float clamp_max) {\n int idx = blockIdx.x;\n int tid = threadIdx.x;\n int pooledH = H >> 1;\n int pooledW = W >> 1;\n int total = pooledH * pooledW;\n const float* base = x + ((long long)idx) * H * W;\n float sum = 0.0f;\n for (int p = tid; p < total; p += blockDim.x) {\n int py = p / pooledW;\n int px = p - py * pooledW;\n int y = py << 1;\n int xx = px << 1;\n const float* ptr = base + (long long)y * W + xx;\n float m = ptr[0];\n float v = ptr[1]; m = fmaxf(m, v);\n v = ptr[W]; m = fmaxf(m, v);\n v = ptr[W + 1]; m = fmaxf(m, v);\n m = fminf(fmaxf(m, clamp_min), clamp_max);\n sum += m;\n }\n __shared__ float smem[256];\n smem[tid] = sum;\n __syncthreads();\n for (int s = 128; s > 0; s >>= 1) {\n if (tid < s) smem[tid] += smem[tid + s];\n __syncthreads();\n }\n if (tid == 0) out[idx] = tanhf(smem[0] / (float)total);\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor pool_clamp_mean_tanh(torch::Tensor x, double clamp_min, double clamp_max) {\n TORCH_CHECK(x.is_cuda(), \"x must be CUDA\");\n TORCH_CHECK(x.scalar_type() == at::kFloat, \"x must be float32\");\n x = x.contiguous();\n const int64_t N = x.size(0), C = x.size(1);\n const int H = (int)x.size(2), W = (int)x.size(3);\n auto out = torch::empty({N, C, 1, 1}, x.options());\n int NC = (int)(N*C);\n cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n pool_clamp_mean_tanh_kernel<<<NC, 256, 0, stream>>>(x.data_ptr<float>(), out.data_ptr<float>(), NC, H, W, (float)clamp_min, (float)clamp_max);\n return out;\n}\n'''\n\n_ext = load_inline(name='fused_post_ext_v2c', cpp_sources=cpp_src, cuda_sources=cuda_src, functions=['pool_clamp_mean_tanh'], verbose=False, extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3', '--use_fast_math'])\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride, padding, maxpool_kernel_size, maxpool_stride, hardtanh_min, hardtanh_max):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.conv_transpose = nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding)\n self.hardtanh_min = float(hardtanh_min)\n self.hardtanh_max = float(hardtanh_max)\n def forward(self, x):\n y = self.conv_transpose(x)\n return _ext.pool_clamp_mean_tanh(y, self.hardtanh_min, self.hardtanh_max)\n"
}
result ← run_correctness (ok)
okrun_correctness
run_correctness PASSED: (5 / 5) trials all matched the reference.
Numerical precision: max_abs_err=4.95e-06 mean_abs_err=5.76e-07 max_rel_err=9.82e-06
turn 46.1s turn · 6.1s LLM · 0.0s tools
call → profile_kernel
callprofile_kernel
{
"kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncpp_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\ntorch::Tensor pool_clamp_mean_tanh(torch::Tensor x, double clamp_min, double clamp_max);\n'''\n\ncuda_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n\n__global__ void pool_clamp_mean_tanh_kernel(const float* __restrict__ x, float* __restrict__ out,\n int NC, int H, int W, float clamp_min, float clamp_max) {\n int idx = blockIdx.x;\n int tid = threadIdx.x;\n int pooledH = H >> 1;\n int pooledW = W >> 1;\n int total = pooledH * pooledW;\n const float* base = x + ((long long)idx) * H * W;\n float sum = 0.0f;\n for (int p = tid; p < total; p += blockDim.x) {\n int py = p / pooledW;\n int px = p - py * pooledW;\n int y = py << 1;\n int xx = px << 1;\n const float* ptr = base + (long long)y * W + xx;\n float m = ptr[0];\n float v = ptr[1]; m = fmaxf(m, v);\n v = ptr[W]; m = fmaxf(m, v);\n v = ptr[W + 1]; m = fmaxf(m, v);\n m = fminf(fmaxf(m, clamp_min), clamp_max);\n sum += m;\n }\n __shared__ float smem[256];\n smem[tid] = sum;\n __syncthreads();\n for (int s = 128; s > 0; s >>= 1) {\n if (tid < s) smem[tid] += smem[tid + s];\n __syncthreads();\n }\n if (tid == 0) out[idx] = tanhf(smem[0] / (float)total);\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor pool_clamp_mean_tanh(torch::Tensor x, double clamp_min, double clamp_max) {\n x = x.contiguous();\n const int64_t N = x.size(0), C = x.size(1);\n const int H = (int)x.size(2), W = (int)x.size(3);\n auto out = torch::empty({N, C, 1, 1}, x.options());\n int NC = (int)(N*C);\n cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n pool_clamp_mean_tanh_kernel<<<NC, 256, 0, stream>>>(x.data_ptr<float>(), out.data_ptr<float>(), NC, H, W, (float)clamp_min, (float)clamp_max);\n return out;\n}\n'''\n\n_ext = load_inline(name='fused_post_ext_v2p', cpp_sources=cpp_src, cuda_sources=cuda_src, functions=['pool_clamp_mean_tanh'], verbose=False, extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3', '--use_fast_math'])\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride, padding, maxpool_kernel_size, maxpool_stride, hardtanh_min, hardtanh_max):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.conv_transpose = nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding)\n self.hardtanh_min = float(hardtanh_min)\n self.hardtanh_max = float(hardtanh_max)\n def forward(self, x):\n y = self.conv_transpose(x)\n return _ext.pool_clamp_mean_tanh(y, self.hardtanh_min, self.hardtanh_max)\n"
}
result ← profile_kernel (fail)
failprofile_kernel
profile_kernel FAILED: worker exited with code 1.
ion for option 'compiler-bindir', the last value of this option was used
/opt/conda/lib/gcc/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu/14.2.0/include/c++/bits/new_allocator.h(63): catastrophic error: error while writing generated C file: No space left on device
1 catastrophic error detected in the compilation of "/scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l12_all_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_2_problem_10_cache/k_876d2a9c2c2f/fused_post_ext_v2p/cuda.cu".
Compilation terminated.
ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
turn 513.5s turn · 13.5s LLM · 0.0s tools
call → static_check
callstatic_check
{
"kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncpp_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\ntorch::Tensor pool_clamp_mean_tanh(torch::Tensor x, double clamp_min, double clamp_max);\n'''\n\ncuda_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n\n__global__ void pool_clamp_mean_tanh_kernel(const float* __restrict__ x, float* __restrict__ out,\n int NC, int H, int W, float clamp_min, float clamp_max) {\n int idx = blockIdx.x;\n int tid = threadIdx.x;\n int pooledH = H >> 1;\n int pooledW = W >> 1;\n int total = pooledH * pooledW;\n const float* base = x + ((long long)idx) * H * W;\n float sum = 0.0f;\n for (int p = tid; p < total; p += blockDim.x) {\n int py = p / pooledW;\n int px = p - py * pooledW;\n int y = py << 1;\n int xx = px << 1;\n const float* ptr = base + (long long)y * W + xx;\n float m = ptr[0];\n float v = ptr[1]; m = fmaxf(m, v);\n v = ptr[W]; m = fmaxf(m, v);\n v = ptr[W + 1]; m = fmaxf(m, v);\n m = fminf(fmaxf(m, clamp_min), clamp_max);\n sum += m;\n }\n __shared__ float smem[256];\n smem[tid] = sum;\n __syncthreads();\n for (int s = 128; s > 0; s >>= 1) {\n if (tid < s) smem[tid] += smem[tid + s];\n __syncthreads();\n }\n if (tid == 0) out[idx] = tanhf(smem[0] / (float)total);\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor pool_clamp_mean_tanh(torch::Tensor x, double clamp_min, double clamp_max) {\n TORCH_CHECK(x.is_cuda(), \"x must be CUDA\");\n TORCH_CHECK(x.scalar_type() == at::kFloat, \"x must be float32\");\n x = x.contiguous();\n const int64_t N = x.size(0), C = x.size(1);\n const int H = (int)x.size(2), W = (int)x.size(3);\n auto out = torch::empty({N, C, 1, 1}, x.options());\n int NC = (int)(N*C);\n cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n pool_clamp_mean_tanh_kernel<<<NC, 256, 0, stream>>>(x.data_ptr<float>(), out.data_ptr<float>(), NC, H, W, (float)clamp_min, (float)clamp_max);\n return out;\n}\n'''\n\n_ext = load_inline(name='fused_post_ext_final', cpp_sources=cpp_src, cuda_sources=cuda_src, functions=['pool_clamp_mean_tanh'], verbose=False, extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3', '--use_fast_math'])\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride, padding, maxpool_kernel_size, maxpool_stride, hardtanh_min, hardtanh_max):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.conv_transpose = nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding)\n self.hardtanh_min = float(hardtanh_min)\n self.hardtanh_max = float(hardtanh_max)\n def forward(self, x):\n y = self.conv_transpose(x)\n return _ext.pool_clamp_mean_tanh(y, self.hardtanh_min, self.hardtanh_max)\n"
}
result ← static_check (ok)
okstatic_check
static_check PASSED: no violations or warnings detected.
turn 617.5s turn · 17.5s LLM · 0.0s tools
reasoning
**Evaluating performance optimizations**
I'm considering whether removing x=x.contiguous could help avoid overhead, as it checks and might return the same value, increasing the reference count without needing a kernel. It seems possible to add a fast path by assuming H=256 and W=256 to avoid division, since compilers can optimize divisors that are powers of 2 into shifts. I might also look into using warp reduction for shared synchronization.
call → compile_kernel
callcompile_kernel
{
"kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncpp_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\ntorch::Tensor pool_clamp_mean_tanh(torch::Tensor x, double clamp_min, double clamp_max);\n'''\n\ncuda_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n\n__inline__ __device__ float warp_sum(float v) {\n unsigned mask = 0xffffffffu;\n v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 16);\n v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 8);\n v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 4);\n v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 2);\n v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 1);\n return v;\n}\n\n__global__ void pool_clamp_mean_tanh_kernel(const float* __restrict__ x, float* __restrict__ out,\n int H, int W, float clamp_min, float clamp_max) {\n int idx = blockIdx.x;\n int tid = threadIdx.x;\n int pooledW = W >> 1;\n int total = (H >> 1) * pooledW;\n const float* base = x + ((long long)idx) * H * W;\n float sum = 0.0f;\n for (int p = tid; p < total; p += blockDim.x) {\n int py = p / pooledW;\n int px = p - py * pooledW;\n const float* ptr = base + (long long)(py << 1) * W + (px << 1);\n float2 a = *reinterpret_cast<const float2*>(ptr);\n float2 b = *reinterpret_cast<const float2*>(ptr + W);\n float m = fmaxf(fmaxf(a.x, a.y), fmaxf(b.x, b.y));\n m = fminf(fmaxf(m, clamp_min), clamp_max);\n sum += m;\n }\n sum = warp_sum(sum);\n __shared__ float smem[8];\n int lane = tid & 31;\n int warp = tid >> 5;\n if (lane == 0) smem[warp] = sum;\n __syncthreads();\n if (warp == 0) {\n sum = (tid < (blockDim.x >> 5)) ? smem[lane] : 0.0f;\n sum = warp_sum(sum);\n if (tid == 0) out[idx] = tanhf(sum / (float)total);\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor pool_clamp_mean_tanh(torch::Tensor x, double clamp_min, double clamp_max) {\n TORCH_CHECK(x.is_cuda(), \"x must be CUDA\");\n TORCH_CHECK(x.scalar_type() == at::kFloat, \"x must be float32\");\n x = x.contiguous();\n const int64_t N = x.size(0), C = x.size(1);\n const int H = (int)x.size(2), W = (int)x.size(3);\n auto out = torch::empty({N, C, 1, 1}, x.options());\n int NC = (int)(N*C);\n cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n pool_clamp_mean_tanh_kernel<<<NC, 256, 0, stream>>>(x.data_ptr<float>(), out.data_ptr<float>(), H, W, (float)clamp_min, (float)clamp_max);\n return out;\n}\n'''\n\n_ext = load_inline(name='fused_post_ext_v3', cpp_sources=cpp_src, cuda_sources=cuda_src, functions=['pool_clamp_mean_tanh'], verbose=False, extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3', '--use_fast_math'])\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride, padding, maxpool_kernel_size, maxpool_stride, hardtanh_min, hardtanh_max):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.conv_transpose = nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding)\n self.hardtanh_min = float(hardtanh_min)\n self.hardtanh_max = float(hardtanh_max)\n def forward(self, x):\n y = self.conv_transpose(x)\n return _ext.pool_clamp_mean_tanh(y, self.hardtanh_min, self.hardtanh_max)\n"
}
result ← compile_kernel (ok)
okcompile_kernel
compile_kernel PASSED: kernel compiled without errors.
turn 78.7s turn · 8.7s LLM · 0.0s tools
call → run_correctness
callrun_correctness
{
"kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncpp_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\ntorch::Tensor pool_clamp_mean_tanh(torch::Tensor x, double clamp_min, double clamp_max);\n'''\n\ncuda_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n\n__inline__ __device__ float warp_sum(float v) {\n unsigned mask = 0xffffffffu;\n v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 16);\n v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 8);\n v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 4);\n v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 2);\n v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 1);\n return v;\n}\n\n__global__ void pool_clamp_mean_tanh_kernel(const float* __restrict__ x, float* __restrict__ out,\n int H, int W, float clamp_min, float clamp_max) {\n int idx = blockIdx.x;\n int tid = threadIdx.x;\n int pooledW = W >> 1;\n int total = (H >> 1) * pooledW;\n const float* base = x + ((long long)idx) * H * W;\n float sum = 0.0f;\n for (int p = tid; p < total; p += blockDim.x) {\n int py = p / pooledW;\n int px = p - py * pooledW;\n const float* ptr = base + (long long)(py << 1) * W + (px << 1);\n float2 a = *reinterpret_cast<const float2*>(ptr);\n float2 b = *reinterpret_cast<const float2*>(ptr + W);\n float m = fmaxf(fmaxf(a.x, a.y), fmaxf(b.x, b.y));\n m = fminf(fmaxf(m, clamp_min), clamp_max);\n sum += m;\n }\n sum = warp_sum(sum);\n __shared__ float smem[8];\n int lane = tid & 31;\n int warp = tid >> 5;\n if (lane == 0) smem[warp] = sum;\n __syncthreads();\n if (warp == 0) {\n sum = (tid < (blockDim.x >> 5)) ? smem[lane] : 0.0f;\n sum = warp_sum(sum);\n if (tid == 0) out[idx] = tanhf(sum / (float)total);\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor pool_clamp_mean_tanh(torch::Tensor x, double clamp_min, double clamp_max) {\n TORCH_CHECK(x.is_cuda(), \"x must be CUDA\");\n TORCH_CHECK(x.scalar_type() == at::kFloat, \"x must be float32\");\n x = x.contiguous();\n const int64_t N = x.size(0), C = x.size(1);\n const int H = (int)x.size(2), W = (int)x.size(3);\n auto out = torch::empty({N, C, 1, 1}, x.options());\n int NC = (int)(N*C);\n cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n pool_clamp_mean_tanh_kernel<<<NC, 256, 0, stream>>>(x.data_ptr<float>(), out.data_ptr<float>(), H, W, (float)clamp_min, (float)clamp_max);\n return out;\n}\n'''\n\n_ext = load_inline(name='fused_post_ext_v3c', cpp_sources=cpp_src, cuda_sources=cuda_src, functions=['pool_clamp_mean_tanh'], verbose=False, extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3', '--use_fast_math'])\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride, padding, maxpool_kernel_size, maxpool_stride, hardtanh_min, hardtanh_max):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.conv_transpose = nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding)\n self.hardtanh_min = float(hardtanh_min)\n self.hardtanh_max = float(hardtanh_max)\n def forward(self, x):\n y = self.conv_transpose(x)\n return _ext.pool_clamp_mean_tanh(y, self.hardtanh_min, self.hardtanh_max)\n"
}
result ← run_correctness (ok)
okrun_correctness
run_correctness PASSED: (5 / 5) trials all matched the reference.
Numerical precision: max_abs_err=4.95e-06 mean_abs_err=5.76e-07 max_rel_err=9.82e-06
turn 89.3s turn · 9.3s LLM · 0.0s tools
reasoning
**Evaluating submission options**
I need to submit, but I'm considering whether I should run a static check for version 3. Since version 2 passed, I'm wondering if version 3 is similar enough to skip this step. I might be able to run a static check without needing to compile it. It seems like ensuring everything is in order before the submission would be wise. Let me think it through and determine the best approach.
call → static_check
callstatic_check
{
"kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncpp_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\ntorch::Tensor pool_clamp_mean_tanh(torch::Tensor x, double clamp_min, double clamp_max);\n'''\n\ncuda_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n\n__inline__ __device__ float warp_sum(float v) {\n unsigned mask = 0xffffffffu;\n v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 16);\n v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 8);\n v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 4);\n v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 2);\n v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 1);\n return v;\n}\n\n__global__ void pool_clamp_mean_tanh_kernel(const float* __restrict__ x, float* __restrict__ out,\n int H, int W, float clamp_min, float clamp_max) {\n int idx = blockIdx.x;\n int tid = threadIdx.x;\n int pooledW = W >> 1;\n int total = (H >> 1) * pooledW;\n const float* base = x + ((long long)idx) * H * W;\n float sum = 0.0f;\n for (int p = tid; p < total; p += blockDim.x) {\n int py = p / pooledW;\n int px = p - py * pooledW;\n const float* ptr = base + (long long)(py << 1) * W + (px << 1);\n float2 a = *reinterpret_cast<const float2*>(ptr);\n float2 b = *reinterpret_cast<const float2*>(ptr + W);\n float m = fmaxf(fmaxf(a.x, a.y), fmaxf(b.x, b.y));\n m = fminf(fmaxf(m, clamp_min), clamp_max);\n sum += m;\n }\n sum = warp_sum(sum);\n __shared__ float smem[8];\n int lane = tid & 31;\n int warp = tid >> 5;\n if (lane == 0) smem[warp] = sum;\n __syncthreads();\n if (warp == 0) {\n sum = (tid < (blockDim.x >> 5)) ? smem[lane] : 0.0f;\n sum = warp_sum(sum);\n if (tid == 0) out[idx] = tanhf(sum / (float)total);\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor pool_clamp_mean_tanh(torch::Tensor x, double clamp_min, double clamp_max) {\n TORCH_CHECK(x.is_cuda(), \"x must be CUDA\");\n TORCH_CHECK(x.scalar_type() == at::kFloat, \"x must be float32\");\n x = x.contiguous();\n const int64_t N = x.size(0), C = x.size(1);\n const int H = (int)x.size(2), W = (int)x.size(3);\n auto out = torch::empty({N, C, 1, 1}, x.options());\n int NC = (int)(N*C);\n cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n pool_clamp_mean_tanh_kernel<<<NC, 256, 0, stream>>>(x.data_ptr<float>(), out.data_ptr<float>(), H, W, (float)clamp_min, (float)clamp_max);\n return out;\n}\n'''\n\n_ext = load_inline(name='fused_post_ext_v3_final', cpp_sources=cpp_src, cuda_sources=cuda_src, functions=['pool_clamp_mean_tanh'], verbose=False, extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3', '--use_fast_math'])\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride, padding, maxpool_kernel_size, maxpool_stride, hardtanh_min, hardtanh_max):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.conv_transpose = nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding)\n self.hardtanh_min = float(hardtanh_min)\n self.hardtanh_max = float(hardtanh_max)\n def forward(self, x):\n y = self.conv_transpose(x)\n return _ext.pool_clamp_mean_tanh(y, self.hardtanh_min, self.hardtanh_max)\n"
}
result ← static_check (ok)
okstatic_check
static_check PASSED: no violations or warnings detected.
turn 97.7s turn · 7.7s LLM · 0.0s tools · FINAL
call → submit_kernel
callsubmit_kernel
{
"kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\ncpp_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\ntorch::Tensor pool_clamp_mean_tanh(torch::Tensor x, double clamp_min, double clamp_max);\n'''\n\ncuda_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n\n__inline__ __device__ float warp_sum(float v) {\n unsigned mask = 0xffffffffu;\n v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 16);\n v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 8);\n v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 4);\n v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 2);\n v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 1);\n return v;\n}\n\n__global__ void pool_clamp_mean_tanh_kernel(const float* __restrict__ x, float* __restrict__ out,\n int H, int W, float clamp_min, float clamp_max) {\n int idx = blockIdx.x;\n int tid = threadIdx.x;\n int pooledW = W >> 1;\n int total = (H >> 1) * pooledW;\n const float* base = x + ((long long)idx) * H * W;\n float sum = 0.0f;\n for (int p = tid; p < total; p += blockDim.x) {\n int py = p / pooledW;\n int px = p - py * pooledW;\n const float* ptr = base + (long long)(py << 1) * W + (px << 1);\n float2 a = *reinterpret_cast<const float2*>(ptr);\n float2 b = *reinterpret_cast<const float2*>(ptr + W);\n float m = fmaxf(fmaxf(a.x, a.y), fmaxf(b.x, b.y));\n m = fminf(fmaxf(m, clamp_min), clamp_max);\n sum += m;\n }\n sum = warp_sum(sum);\n __shared__ float smem[8];\n int lane = tid & 31;\n int warp = tid >> 5;\n if (lane == 0) smem[warp] = sum;\n __syncthreads();\n if (warp == 0) {\n sum = (tid < (blockDim.x >> 5)) ? smem[lane] : 0.0f;\n sum = warp_sum(sum);\n if (tid == 0) out[idx] = tanhf(sum / (float)total);\n }\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor pool_clamp_mean_tanh(torch::Tensor x, double clamp_min, double clamp_max) {\n TORCH_CHECK(x.is_cuda(), \"x must be CUDA\");\n TORCH_CHECK(x.scalar_type() == at::kFloat, \"x must be float32\");\n x = x.contiguous();\n const int64_t N = x.size(0), C = x.size(1);\n const int H = (int)x.size(2), W = (int)x.size(3);\n auto out = torch::empty({N, C, 1, 1}, x.options());\n int NC = (int)(N*C);\n cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n pool_clamp_mean_tanh_kernel<<<NC, 256, 0, stream>>>(x.data_ptr<float>(), out.data_ptr<float>(), H, W, (float)clamp_min, (float)clamp_max);\n return out;\n}\n'''\n\n_ext = load_inline(name='fused_post_ext_submit', cpp_sources=cpp_src, cuda_sources=cuda_src, functions=['pool_clamp_mean_tanh'], verbose=False, extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3', '--use_fast_math'])\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride, padding, maxpool_kernel_size, maxpool_stride, hardtanh_min, hardtanh_max):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n self.conv_transpose = nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding)\n self.hardtanh_min = float(hardtanh_min)\n self.hardtanh_max = float(hardtanh_max)\n def forward(self, x):\n y = self.conv_transpose(x)\n return _ext.pool_clamp_mean_tanh(y, self.hardtanh_min, self.hardtanh_max)\n"
}
result ← submit_kernel (ok)
oksubmit_kernel
submit_kernel PASSED: (5 / 5) correctness trials all passed.
Kernel runtime: 12.90 μs
Runtime stats: mean=12.90μs median=?μs std=0.05μs
Numerical precision: max_abs_err=4.95e-06 mean_abs_err=5.76e-07 max_rel_err=9.82e-06
Memory: 4283.28 MB peak (ref: 5665.28 MB, ratio: 0.7561x)
Kernel launches: 8 (ref: 17, fusion ratio: 2.125)
Energy: 1455.84 mJ/run (ref: 1938.66 mJ, ratio: 1.3316x)
final submitted kernel (82 lines, 3,217 chars) — full source, untruncated
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline
cpp_src = r'''
#include <torch/extension.h>
torch::Tensor pool_clamp_mean_tanh(torch::Tensor x, double clamp_min, double clamp_max);
'''
cuda_src = r'''
#include <torch/extension.h>
#include <cuda.h>
#include <cuda_runtime.h>
#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>
__inline__ __device__ float warp_sum(float v) {
unsigned mask = 0xffffffffu;
v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 16);
v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 8);
v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 4);
v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 2);
v += __shfl_down_sync(mask, v, 1);
return v;
}
__global__ void pool_clamp_mean_tanh_kernel(const float* __restrict__ x, float* __restrict__ out,
int H, int W, float clamp_min, float clamp_max) {
int idx = blockIdx.x;
int tid = threadIdx.x;
int pooledW = W >> 1;
int total = (H >> 1) * pooledW;
const float* base = x + ((long long)idx) * H * W;
float sum = 0.0f;
for (int p = tid; p < total; p += blockDim.x) {
int py = p / pooledW;
int px = p - py * pooledW;
const float* ptr = base + (long long)(py << 1) * W + (px << 1);
float2 a = *reinterpret_cast<const float2*>(ptr);
float2 b = *reinterpret_cast<const float2*>(ptr + W);
float m = fmaxf(fmaxf(a.x, a.y), fmaxf(b.x, b.y));
m = fminf(fmaxf(m, clamp_min), clamp_max);
sum += m;
}
sum = warp_sum(sum);
__shared__ float smem[8];
int lane = tid & 31;
int warp = tid >> 5;
if (lane == 0) smem[warp] = sum;
__syncthreads();
if (warp == 0) {
sum = (tid < (blockDim.x >> 5)) ? smem[lane] : 0.0f;
sum = warp_sum(sum);
if (tid == 0) out[idx] = tanhf(sum / (float)total);
}
}
torch::Tensor pool_clamp_mean_tanh(torch::Tensor x, double clamp_min, double clamp_max) {
TORCH_CHECK(x.is_cuda(), "x must be CUDA");
TORCH_CHECK(x.scalar_type() == at::kFloat, "x must be float32");
x = x.contiguous();
const int64_t N = x.size(0), C = x.size(1);
const int H = (int)x.size(2), W = (int)x.size(3);
auto out = torch::empty({N, C, 1, 1}, x.options());
int NC = (int)(N*C);
cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();
pool_clamp_mean_tanh_kernel<<<NC, 256, 0, stream>>>(x.data_ptr<float>(), out.data_ptr<float>(), H, W, (float)clamp_min, (float)clamp_max);
return out;
}
'''
_ext = load_inline(name='fused_post_ext_submit', cpp_sources=cpp_src, cuda_sources=cuda_src, functions=['pool_clamp_mean_tanh'], verbose=False, extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3', '--use_fast_math'])
class ModelNew(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride, padding, maxpool_kernel_size, maxpool_stride, hardtanh_min, hardtanh_max):
super(ModelNew, self).__init__()
self.conv_transpose = nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size, stride=stride, padding=padding)
self.hardtanh_min = float(hardtanh_min)
self.hardtanh_max = float(hardtanh_max)
def forward(self, x):
y = self.conv_transpose(x)
return _ext.pool_clamp_mean_tanh(y, self.hardtanh_min, self.hardtanh_max)