compile_fail
28_HardSigmoid.py
started
2026-05-05T00:38:23Z
compile error: Error building extension 'hardsigmoid_inline_ext_fast': [1/3] /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-c++ -MMD -MF main.o.d -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=hardsigmoid_inline_ext_fast -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -fPIC -std=c++17 -O3 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l123_single_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_1_problem_28_cache/k_e7
timingkernelbench.timing
kernel mean / median / std
—
reference PyTorch source (the prompt the agent sees)
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
class Model(nn.Module):
"""
Simple model that performs a HardSigmoid activation.
"""
def __init__(self):
super(Model, self).__init__()
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Applies HardSigmoid activation to the input tensor.
Args:
x (torch.Tensor): Input tensor of any shape.
Returns:
torch.Tensor: Output tensor with HardSigmoid applied, same shape as input.
"""
return torch.nn.functional.hardsigmoid(x)
batch_size = 4096
dim = 393216
def get_inputs():
x = torch.rand(batch_size, dim)
return [x]
def get_init_inputs():
return [] # No special initialization inputs neededturn 0 · FINAL · 1 tool call(s) · 18.2s turn · 18.2s LLM · 7,582 chars (click to expand)
turn 018.2s turn · 18.2s LLM · 0.0s tools · FINAL
call → submit_kernel
callsubmit_kernel
{
"kernel_code": "import torch\nimport torch.nn as nn\nfrom torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline\n\n_cuda_src = r'''\n#include <torch/extension.h>\n#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>\n#include <cuda.h>\n#include <cuda_runtime.h>\n\n__device__ __forceinline__ float hs_f32(float a) {\n // PyTorch hardsigmoid is clamp(a + 3, 0, 6) / 6\n a = fminf(fmaxf(a + 3.0f, 0.0f), 6.0f);\n return a * 0.16666666666666666f;\n}\n\n__global__ void hardsigmoid_vec4_kernel(const float* __restrict__ x,\n float* __restrict__ y,\n long long n4) {\n long long i = (long long)blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n long long stride = (long long)blockDim.x * gridDim.x;\n const float4* __restrict__ x4 = reinterpret_cast<const float4*>(x);\n float4* __restrict__ y4 = reinterpret_cast<float4*>(y);\n for (; i < n4; i += stride) {\n float4 v = x4[i];\n v.x = hs_f32(v.x);\n v.y = hs_f32(v.y);\n v.z = hs_f32(v.z);\n v.w = hs_f32(v.w);\n y4[i] = v;\n }\n}\n\n__global__ void hardsigmoid_tail_kernel(const float* __restrict__ x,\n float* __restrict__ y,\n long long start,\n long long n) {\n long long i = start + (long long)blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n if (i < n) y[i] = hs_f32(x[i]);\n}\n\n__global__ void hardsigmoid_scalar_kernel(const float* __restrict__ x,\n float* __restrict__ y,\n long long n) {\n long long i = (long long)blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;\n long long stride = (long long)blockDim.x * gridDim.x;\n for (; i < n; i += stride) y[i] = hs_f32(x[i]);\n}\n\ntorch::Tensor hardsigmoid_forward(torch::Tensor x) {\n auto y = torch::empty_like(x);\n const long long n = x.numel();\n if (n == 0) return y;\n\n const float* xp = x.data_ptr<float>();\n float* yp = y.data_ptr<float>();\n cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();\n const int threads = 256;\n\n uintptr_t ax = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(xp);\n uintptr_t ay = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(yp);\n if (((ax | ay) & 15ULL) == 0ULL && n >= 4) {\n long long n4 = n >> 2;\n int sms = at::cuda::getCurrentDeviceProperties()->multiProcessorCount;\n int blocks = (int)((n4 + threads - 1) / threads);\n int max_blocks = sms * 8;\n if (blocks > max_blocks) blocks = max_blocks;\n if (blocks < 1) blocks = 1;\n hardsigmoid_vec4_kernel<<<blocks, threads, 0, stream>>>(xp, yp, n4);\n long long done = n4 << 2;\n if (done < n) {\n hardsigmoid_tail_kernel<<<1, threads, 0, stream>>>(xp, yp, done, n);\n }\n } else {\n int sms = at::cuda::getCurrentDeviceProperties()->multiProcessorCount;\n int blocks = (int)((n + threads - 1) / threads);\n int max_blocks = sms * 8;\n if (blocks > max_blocks) blocks = max_blocks;\n if (blocks < 1) blocks = 1;\n hardsigmoid_scalar_kernel<<<blocks, threads, 0, stream>>>(xp, yp, n);\n }\n return y;\n}\n'''\n\n_ext = load_inline(\n name='hardsigmoid_inline_ext_fast',\n cpp_sources='',\n cuda_sources=_cuda_src,\n functions=['hardsigmoid_forward'],\n with_cuda=True,\n extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3', '--use_fast_math'],\n extra_cflags=['-O3'],\n verbose=False,\n)\n\nclass ModelNew(nn.Module):\n def __init__(self):\n super(ModelNew, self).__init__()\n\n def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:\n return _ext.hardsigmoid_forward(x)\n"
}
result ← submit_kernel (fail)
failsubmit_kernel
submit_kernel FAILED: kernel did not compile.
Error building extension 'hardsigmoid_inline_ext_fast': [1/3] /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-c++ -MMD -MF main.o.d -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=hardsigmoid_inline_ext_fast -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -fPIC -std=c++17 -O3 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l123_single_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_1_problem_28_cache/k_e70f87432de7/hardsigmoid_inline_ext_fast/main.cpp -o main.o
FAILED: [code=1] main.o
/opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-c++ -MMD -MF main.o.d -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=hardsigmoid_inline_ext_fast -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -fPIC -std=c++17 -O3 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l123_single_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_1_problem_28_cache/k_e70f87432de7/hardsigmoid_inline_ext_fast/main.cpp -o main.o
/scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l123_single_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_1_problem_28_cache/k_e70f87432de7/hardsigmoid_inline_ext_fast/main.cpp: In function 'void pybind11_init_hardsigmoid_inline_ext_fast(pybind11::module_&)':
/scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l123_single_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_1_problem_28_cache/k_e70f87432de7/hardsigmoid_inline_ext_fast/main.cpp:4:58: error: 'hardsigmoid_forward' was not declared in this scope
4 | m.def("hardsigmoid_forward", torch::wrap_pybind_function(hardsigmoid_forward), "hardsigmoid_forward");
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
[2/3] /usr/local/cuda/bin/nvcc -MD -MF cuda.cuda.o.d -ccbin /opt/conda/bin/x86_64-conda-linux-gnu-cc -DTORCH_EXTENSION_NAME=hardsigmoid_inline_ext_fast -DTORCH_API_INCLUDE_EXTENSION_H -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include -isystem /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/torch/include/torch/csrc/api/include -isystem /usr/local/cuda/include -isystem /opt/conda/include/python3.10 -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_OPERATORS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_BFLOAT16_CONVERSIONS__ -D__CUDA_NO_HALF2_OPERATORS__ --expt-relaxed-constexpr -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=compute_90 -gencode=arch=compute_90,code=sm_90 --compiler-options '-fPIC' -O3 --use_fast_math -std=c++17 -c /scratch/abaner/KernelBench/runs/l123_single_gpt/original/gpt-5.5-priority/level_1_problem_28_cache/k_e70f87432de7/hardsigmoid_inline_ext_fast/cuda.cu -o cuda.cuda.o
nvcc warning : incompatible redefinition for option 'compiler-bindir', the last value of this option was used
ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
final submitted kernel (103 lines, 3,601 chars) — full source, untruncated
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.utils.cpp_extension import load_inline
_cuda_src = r'''
#include <torch/extension.h>
#include <ATen/cuda/CUDAContext.h>
#include <cuda.h>
#include <cuda_runtime.h>
__device__ __forceinline__ float hs_f32(float a) {
// PyTorch hardsigmoid is clamp(a + 3, 0, 6) / 6
a = fminf(fmaxf(a + 3.0f, 0.0f), 6.0f);
return a * 0.16666666666666666f;
}
__global__ void hardsigmoid_vec4_kernel(const float* __restrict__ x,
float* __restrict__ y,
long long n4) {
long long i = (long long)blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
long long stride = (long long)blockDim.x * gridDim.x;
const float4* __restrict__ x4 = reinterpret_cast<const float4*>(x);
float4* __restrict__ y4 = reinterpret_cast<float4*>(y);
for (; i < n4; i += stride) {
float4 v = x4[i];
v.x = hs_f32(v.x);
v.y = hs_f32(v.y);
v.z = hs_f32(v.z);
v.w = hs_f32(v.w);
y4[i] = v;
}
}
__global__ void hardsigmoid_tail_kernel(const float* __restrict__ x,
float* __restrict__ y,
long long start,
long long n) {
long long i = start + (long long)blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
if (i < n) y[i] = hs_f32(x[i]);
}
__global__ void hardsigmoid_scalar_kernel(const float* __restrict__ x,
float* __restrict__ y,
long long n) {
long long i = (long long)blockIdx.x * blockDim.x + threadIdx.x;
long long stride = (long long)blockDim.x * gridDim.x;
for (; i < n; i += stride) y[i] = hs_f32(x[i]);
}
torch::Tensor hardsigmoid_forward(torch::Tensor x) {
auto y = torch::empty_like(x);
const long long n = x.numel();
if (n == 0) return y;
const float* xp = x.data_ptr<float>();
float* yp = y.data_ptr<float>();
cudaStream_t stream = at::cuda::getCurrentCUDAStream();
const int threads = 256;
uintptr_t ax = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(xp);
uintptr_t ay = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(yp);
if (((ax | ay) & 15ULL) == 0ULL && n >= 4) {
long long n4 = n >> 2;
int sms = at::cuda::getCurrentDeviceProperties()->multiProcessorCount;
int blocks = (int)((n4 + threads - 1) / threads);
int max_blocks = sms * 8;
if (blocks > max_blocks) blocks = max_blocks;
if (blocks < 1) blocks = 1;
hardsigmoid_vec4_kernel<<<blocks, threads, 0, stream>>>(xp, yp, n4);
long long done = n4 << 2;
if (done < n) {
hardsigmoid_tail_kernel<<<1, threads, 0, stream>>>(xp, yp, done, n);
}
} else {
int sms = at::cuda::getCurrentDeviceProperties()->multiProcessorCount;
int blocks = (int)((n + threads - 1) / threads);
int max_blocks = sms * 8;
if (blocks > max_blocks) blocks = max_blocks;
if (blocks < 1) blocks = 1;
hardsigmoid_scalar_kernel<<<blocks, threads, 0, stream>>>(xp, yp, n);
}
return y;
}
'''
_ext = load_inline(
name='hardsigmoid_inline_ext_fast',
cpp_sources='',
cuda_sources=_cuda_src,
functions=['hardsigmoid_forward'],
with_cuda=True,
extra_cuda_cflags=['-O3', '--use_fast_math'],
extra_cflags=['-O3'],
verbose=False,
)
class ModelNew(nn.Module):
def __init__(self):
super(ModelNew, self).__init__()
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
return _ext.hardsigmoid_forward(x)